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The Skorokhod reflection of a continuous semimartingale is unfolded, in a possibly skewed manner, into another continuous semimartingale on an enlarged probability space according to the excursion-theoretic methodology of Prokaj (2009).…

概率论 · 数学 2014-07-18 Tomoyuki Ichiba , Ioannis Karatzas

For linear random dynamical systems in a separable Banach space $X$, we derived a series of Krein-Rutman type Theorems with respect to co-invariant cone family with rank-$k$, which present a (quasi)-equivalence relation between the…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-07-03 Zeng Lian , Yi Wang

Many studies on biological and soft matter systems report the joint presence of a linear mean-squared displacement and a non-Gaussian probability density exhibiting, for instance, exponential or stretched-Gaussian tails. This phenomenon is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Jakub Ślęzak , Krzysztof Burnecki , Ralf Metzler

We introduce a transient reflected Brownian motion in a multidimensional orthant, which is either absorbed at the apex of the cone or escapes to infinity. We address the question of computing the absorption probability, as a function of the…

概率论 · 数学 2022-08-16 Sandro Franceschi , Kilian Raschel

The first aim of the present note is to quantify the speed of convergence of a conditioned process toward its Q-process under suitable assumptions on the quasi-stationary distribution of the process. Conversely, we prove that, if a…

概率论 · 数学 2017-04-10 Nicolas Champagnat , Denis Villemonais

We study the ergodic properties of two classes of random dynamical systems: a type of Markov chain which we call the \textit{alternating random walk} and a certain stochastic billiard system which describes the motion of a free-moving rough…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-01-02 Peter Rudzis

In this paper we study a reflected Markov-modulated Brownian motion with a two sided reflection in which the drift, diffusion coefficient and the two boundaries are (jointly) modulated by a finite state space irreducible continuous time…

概率论 · 数学 2011-04-27 Bernardo D'Auria , Offer Kella

Einstein's explanation of Brownian motion provided one of the cornerstones which underlie the modern approaches to stochastic processes. His approach is based on a random walk picture and is valid for Markovian processes lacking long-term…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. M. Sokolov , J. Klafter

Let $(S_n)_n$ be a $R^d$-valued random walk ($d\geq2$). Using Babillot's method [2], we give general conditions on the characteristic function of $S_n$ under which $(S_n)_n$ satisfies the same renewal theorem as the classical one obtained…

概率论 · 数学 2012-01-11 Denis Guibourg , Loïc Hervé

The main result is a counterpart of the theorem of Monroe [\emph{Ann. Probability} \textbf{6} (1978) 42--56] for a geometric Brownian motion: A process is equivalent to a time change of a geometric Brownian motion if and only if it is a…

概率论 · 数学 2014-05-28 Alexander Gushchin , Mikhail Urusov

We consider non-conservative positive semigroups and obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for uniform exponential contraction in weighted total variation norm. This ensures the existence of Perron eigenelements and provides…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-25 Vincent Bansaye , Bertrand Cloez , Pierre Gabriel , Aline Marguet

Let $D$ be an unbounded domain in $\RR^d$ with $d\geq 3$. We show that if $D$ contains an unbounded uniform domain, then the symmetric reflecting Brownian motion (RBM) on $\overline D$ is transient. Next assume that RBM $X$ on $\overline D$…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-13 Zhen-Qing Chen , Masatoshi Fukushima

The perturbed GUE corners ensemble is the joint distribution of eigenvalues of all principal submatrices of a matrix $G+\mathrm{diag}(\mathbf{a})$, where $G$ is the random matrix from the Gaussian Unitary Ensemble (GUE), and…

概率论 · 数学 2021-07-30 Leonid Petrov , Mikhail Tikhonov

We consider the construction and classification of some new mathematical objects, called ergodic spatial stationary processes, on locally compact Abelian groups, which provide a natural and very general setting for studying diffraction and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-11-16 Daniel Lenz , Robert V. Moody

Consider an multidimensional obliquely reflected Brownian motion in the positive orthant, or, more generally, in a convex polyhedral cone. We find sufficient conditions for existence of a stationary distribution and convergence to this…

概率论 · 数学 2016-04-04 Andrey Sarantsev

This paper provides a general and abstract approach to approximate ergodic regimes of Markov and Feller processes. More precisely, we show that the recursive algorithm presented in Lamberton & Pages (2002) and based on simulation algorithms…

概率论 · 数学 2018-01-17 Gilles Pagès , Clément Rey

We study the asymptotic properties of the trajectories of a discrete-time random dynamical system in an infinite-dimensional Hilbert space. Under some natural assumptions on the model, we establish a multiplica-tive ergodic theorem with an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-22 Davit Martirosyan , Vahagn Nersesyan

We discuss a family of time-inhomogeneous two-dimensional diffusions, defined over a finite time interval $[0,T]$, having transition density functions that are expressible in terms of the integral kernels for negative exponentials of the…

概率论 · 数学 2023-07-04 Jeremy Clark , Barkat Mian

We prove the existence and uniqueness of a strong solution of a stochastic differential equation with normal reflection representing the random motion of finitely many globules. Each globule is a sphere with time-dependent random radius and…

概率论 · 数学 2010-02-16 Myriam Fradon

The main aim of the present set of notes is to give new, short and essentially self-contained proofs of some classical, as well as more recent, results about random walks on groups. For instance, we shall see that the drift characterization…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-07-08 Michael Björklund