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Quantum many-body problems are central to various scientific disciplines, yet their ground-state properties are intrinsically challenging to estimate. Recent advances in deep learning (DL) offer potential solutions in this field,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Xinbiao Wang , Yuxuan Du , Zihan Lou , Yang Qian , Kaining Zhang , Yong Luo , Bo Du , Dacheng Tao

This paper introduces Physics-Informed Deep Equilibrium Models (PIDEQs) for solving initial value problems (IVPs) of ordinary differential equations (ODEs). Leveraging recent advancements in deep equilibrium models (DEQs) and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-01 Bruno Machado Pacheco , Eduardo Camponogara

Physically informed neural networks (PINNs) are a promising emerging method for solving differential equations. As in many other deep learning approaches, the choice of PINN design and training protocol requires careful craftsmanship. Here,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-10-09 Inbar Seroussi , Asaf Miron , Zohar Ringel

While deep learning (DL)-based methods have achieved remarkable success in continuous wireless resource allocation, efficient solutions for problems involving discrete variables remain challenging. This is primarily due to the zero-gradient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Yikun Wang , Yang Li , Yik-Chung Wu , Rui Zhang

Deep generative models have demonstrated effectiveness in learning compact and expressive design representations that significantly improve geometric design optimization. However, these models do not consider the uncertainty introduced by…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-10 Wei Wayne Chen , Doksoo Lee , Oluwaseyi Balogun , Wei Chen

Uncertainty quantification (UQ) is critical for assessing the reliability of machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) in molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, identifying extrapolation regimes and enabling uncertainty-aware workflows…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Zhongyao Wang , Taoyong Cui , Jiawen Zou , Shufei Zhang , Bo Yan , Wanli Ouyang , Weimin Tan , Mao Su

Physics-informed machine learning (PIML) integrates prior physical information, often in the form of differential equation constraints, into the process of fitting machine learning models to physical data. Popular PIML approaches, including…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-10-31 Mara Daniels , Liam Hodgkinson , Michael Mahoney

Deep generative models have demonstrated effectiveness in learning compact and expressive design representations that significantly improve geometric design optimization. However, these models do not consider the uncertainty introduced by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-10 Wei Wayne Chen , Doksoo Lee , Wei Chen

We revisit the original approach of using deep learning and neural networks to solve differential equations by incorporating the knowledge of the equation. This is done by adding a dedicated term to the loss function during the optimization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-05 Hubert Baty , Leo Baty

Solutions to differential equations are of significant scientific and engineering relevance. Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) have emerged as a promising method for solving differential equations, but they lack a theoretical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-16 Blake Bullwinkel , Dylan Randle , Pavlos Protopapas , David Sondak

While standard generative adversarial networks (GANs) rely solely on training data to learn unknown probability distributions, physics-informed GANs (PI-GANs) encode physical laws in the form of stochastic partial differential equations…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-11 James E. Warner , Julian Cuevas , Geoffrey F. Bomarito , Patrick E. Leser , William P. Leser

Many physics-informed machine learning methods for PDE-based problems rely on Gaussian processes (GPs) or neural networks (NNs). However, both face limitations when data are scarce and the dimensionality is high. Although GPs are known for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-31 Weihao Yan , Christoph Brune , Mengwu Guo

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have attracted considerable attention for their ability to integrate partial differential equation priors into deep learning frameworks; however, they often exhibit limited predictive accuracy when…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Ze Tao , Hanxuan Wang , Fujun Liu

Solutions to differential equations are of significant scientific and engineering relevance. Recently, there has been a growing interest in solving differential equations with neural networks. This work develops a novel method for solving…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-23 Dylan Randle , Pavlos Protopapas , David Sondak

The Physics-Informed Neural Network (PINN) framework introduced recently incorporates physics into deep learning, and offers a promising avenue for the solution of partial differential equations (PDEs) as well as identification of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-04 Ehsan Haghighat , Ali Can Bekar , Erdogan Madenci , Ruben Juanes

In recent engineering applications using deep learning, physics-informed neural network (PINN) is a new development as it can exploit the underlying physics of engineering systems. The novelty of PINN lies in the use of partial differential…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Kart Leong Lim , Rahul Dutta , Mihai Rotaru

Tremendous progress has been witnessed in artificial intelligence where neural network backed deep learning systems have been used, with applications in almost every domain. As a representative deep learning framework, Generative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-26 Samuel A. Stein , Betis Baheri , Daniel Chen , Ying Mao , Qiang Guan , Ang Li , Bo Fang , Shuai Xu

Partial differential equations (PDEs) are fundamental for theoretically describing numerous physical processes that are based on some input fields in spatial configurations. Understanding the physical process, in general, requires…

Since its introduction in 2017, physics-informed deep learning (PIDL) has garnered growing popularity in understanding the evolution of systems governed by physical laws in terms of partial differential equations (PDEs). However, empirical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-27 Archie J. Huang , Shaurya Agarwal

In the last decade, the scientific community has devolved its attention to the deployment of data-driven approaches in scientific research to provide accurate and reliable analysis of a plethora of phenomena. Most notably, Physics-informed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Mattia Silvestri , Federico Baldo , Eleonora Misino , Michele Lombardi