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Persistence diagrams are two-dimensional plots that summarize the topological features of functions and are an important part of topological data analysis. A problem that has received much attention is how deal with sets of persistence…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-10-12 Yen-Chi Chen , Daren Wang , Alessandro Rinaldo , Larry Wasserman

Persistent homology is a popular and useful tool for analysing finite metric spaces, revealing features that can be used to distinguish sets of unlabeled points and as input into machine learning pipelines. The famous stability theorem of…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-05-10 Philip Smith , Vitaliy Kurlin

This work incorporates topological features via persistence diagrams to classify point cloud data arising from materials science. Persistence diagrams are multisets summarizing the connectedness and holes of given data. A new distance on…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-11-11 Vasileios Maroulas , Cassie Putman Micucci , Adam Spannaus

The Wasserstein metric or earth mover's distance (EMD) is a useful tool in statistics, machine learning and computer science with many applications to biological or medical imaging, among others. Especially in the light of increasingly…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-01-26 Jörn Schrieber , Dominic Schuhmacher , Carsten Gottschlich

In this study, we introduce novel methodologies designed to adapt original data in response to the dynamics of persistence diagrams along Wasserstein gradient flows. Our research focuses on the development of algorithms that translate…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-12-06 Minghua Wang , Jinhui Xu

As the size of data increase, persistence diagrams often exhibit structured asymptotic behavior, converging weakly to a Radon measure. However, conventional vector summaries such as persistence landscapes are not well-behaved in this…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-12-02 Wanchen Zhao , Peter Bubenik

This paper presents an efficient algorithm for the progressive approximation of Wasserstein barycenters of persistence diagrams, with applications to the visual analysis of ensemble data. Given a set of scalar fields, our approach enables…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-10 Jules Vidal , Joseph Budin , Julien Tierny

We endow the set of persistence diagrams with the strong topology (the topology of countable direct limit of increasing sequence of bounded subsets considered in the bottleneck distance). The topology of the obtained space is described.…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2020-05-22 Volodymyr Kiosak , Aleksandr Savchenko , Mykhailo Zarichnyi

Persistent homology offers a powerful tool for extracting hidden topological signals from brain networks. It captures the evolution of topological structures across multiple scales, known as filtrations, thereby revealing topological…

Let $n$ be a positive integer. We provide an explicit geometrically motivated $1$-Lipschitz map from the space of persistence diagrams on $n$ points (equipped with the Bottleneck distance) into the Hilbert space $\ell^2$. Such maps are a…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-10-28 Atish Mitra , Ziga Virk

Data quality is crucial for the successful training, generalization and performance of machine learning models. We propose to measure the quality of a subset concerning the dataset it represents, using topological data analysis techniques.…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-10-01 Álvaro Torras-Casas , Eduardo Paluzo-Hidalgo , Rocio Gonzalez-Diaz

TDA (topological data analysis) is a relatively new area of research related to importing classical ideas from topology into the realm of data analysis. Under the umbrella term TDA, there falls, in particular, the notion of persistent…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2019-06-03 Facundo Memoli , Kritika Singhal

Persistence diagrams are common descriptors of the topological structure of data appearing in various classification and regression tasks. They can be generalized to Radon measures supported on the birth-death plane and endowed with an…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-12-19 Alex Elchesen , Iryna Hartsock , Jose A. Perea , Tatum Rask

We investigate the stability of persistence diagrams \( D \) under non-uniform scaling transformations \( S \) in \( \mathbb{R}^n \). Given a finite metric space \( X \subset \mathbb{R}^n \) with Euclidean distance \( d_X \), and scaling…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-11-26 Vu-Anh Le , Mehmet Dik

Distance measures play an important role in shape classification and data analysis problems. Topological distances based on Reeb graphs and persistence diagrams have been employed to obtain effective algorithms in shape matching and scalar…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Yashwanth Ramamurthi , Amit Chattopadhyay

Phase separation mechanisms can produce a variety of complicated and intricate microstructures, which often can be difficult to characterize in a quantitative way. In recent years, a number of novel topological metrics for microstructures…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-05-29 Paweł Dłotko , Thomas Wanner

In this paper we examine the use of topological methods for multivariate statistics. Using persistent homology from computational algebraic topology, a random sample is used to construct estimators of persistent homology. This estimation…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-01-29 Peter Bubenik , Gunnar Carlsson , Peter T. Kim , Zhiming Luo

We introduce a new model for planar point point processes, with the aim of capturing the structure of point interaction and spread in persistence diagrams. Persistence diagrams themselves are a key tool of TDA (topological data analysis),…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-08-20 Robert J Adler , Sarit Agami

In this paper, we extend bottleneck stability to the setting of one dimensional constructible persistences module valued in any small abelian category.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-09-09 Alex McCleary , Amit Patel

Topological Data Analysis (TDA), a relatively new field of data analysis, has proved very useful in a variety of applications. The main persistence tool from TDA is persistent homology in which data structure is examined at many scales.…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2021-09-21 Megan Johnson , Jae-Hun Jung