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There is a remarkable connection between the boundary structure of the positive kinematic region and branch points of integrated amplitudes in planar $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM. A long standing question has been precisely how algebraic branch…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Aidan Herderschee

This thesis is concerned with studying the properties of gradings on several examples of cluster algebras, primarily of infinite type. We first consider two finite type cases: $B_n$ and $C_n$, completing a classification by Grabowski for…

表示论 · 数学 2018-03-07 Thomas Booker-Price

We provide a cluster-algebraic approach to the computation of the recently introduced generalised biadjoint scalar amplitudes related to Grassmannians ${\rm Gr}(k,n)$. A finite cluster algebra provides a natural triangulation for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-26 James Drummond , Jack Foster , Ömer Gürdoğan , Chrysostomos Kalousios

To each four dimensional $\mathcal{N}\geq 2$ supersymmetric quantum field theory, one can associate an algebraic completely integrable (ACI) system that encodes the low energy dynamics of theory. In this paper we explicitly derive the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Robert Moscrop

We revisit the symbol bootstrap program for the seven-particle MHV and NMHV amplitudes in planar $\mathcal{N}=4$ super-Yang-Mills (SYM) based on the alphabet associated with the $E_6$ cluster algebra. After imposing integrability, cluster…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-24 Song He , Xuhang Jiang , Xiang Li , Jiahao Liu

We classify all positive n-particle N^kMHV Yangian invariants in N=4 Yang-Mills theory with n=5k, which we call extremal because none exist for n>5k. We show that this problem is equivalent to that of enumerating plane cactus graphs with k…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Luke Lippstreu , Jorge Mago , Marcus Spradlin , Anastasia Volovich

We use Pure Spinor String Theory to construct suitable building blocks to arrange the structure of supergravity amplitudes with n-points and at higher loops in a very convenient way. Following Mafra et al. proposal for N=4 super Yang-Mills…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-21 P. A. Grassi , L. Sommovigo

The scattering amplitudes of planar N = 4 super-Yang-Mills exhibit a number of remarkable analytic structures, including dual conformal symmetry and logarithmic singularities of integrands. The amplituhedron is a geometric construction of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Zvi Bern , Enrico Herrmann , Sean Litsey , James Stankowicz , Jaroslav Trnka

Using the unfolding method given in \cite{HL}, we prove the conjectures on sign-coherence and a recurrence formula respectively of ${\bf g}$-vectors for acyclic sign-skew-symmetric cluster algebras. As a following consequence, the…

表示论 · 数学 2017-04-27 Peigen Cao , Min Huang , Fang Li

The large Nc expansion of N=2 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with gauge group SU(Nc) has recently been shown to break down at singularities on the moduli space. We conjecture that by taking Nc to infinity and approaching the singularities…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Frank Ferrari

We present a formulation of the maximally supersymmetric N=4 gauge theory in Lorentz harmonic chiral (LHC) superspace. It is closely related to the twistor formulation of the theory but employs the simpler notion of Lorentz harmonic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-07 Dmitry Chicherin , Emery Sokatchev

We investigate how the positive geometry framework for loop integrands in $\mathcal{N}{=}4$ super Yang-Mills theory constrains the structure of the integrated answers. This is done in the context of a geometric expansion of Wilson loops…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Dmitry Chicherin , Johannes Henn , Elia Mazzucchelli , Jaroslav Trnka , Qinglin Yang , Shun-Qing Zhang

We generalize the Gervais-Neveu gauge to four-dimensional N=1 superspace. The model describes an N=2 super Yang-Mills theory. All chiral superfields (N=2 matter and ghost multiplets) exactly cancel to all loops. The remaining hermitian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-09-26 W. Siegel

We study the S-matrix of planar $\mathcal{N}=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory when external momenta are restricted to a two-dimensional subspace of Minkowski space. We find significant simplifications and new, interesting structures for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Simon Caron-Huot , Song He

We exhibit quantum cluster algebra structures on quantum Grassmannians $K_q[Gr(2,n)]$ and their quantum Schubert cells, as well as on $K_q[Gr(3,6)]$, $K_q[Gr(3,7)]$ and $K_q[Gr(3,8)]$. These cases are precisely those where the quantum…

量子代数 · 数学 2011-05-19 Jan E. Grabowski , Stéphane Launois

We study linear relations between color-ordered all-plus amplitudes at one loop in Yang--Mills theory. We show that on general grounds, there are $(n-1)!/2-2$ relations for $n\ge 5$, leaving only two independent color-ordered amplitudes. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-22 David A. Kosower , Sebastian Pögel

A new way of computing scattering amplitudes in a certain very important QFT (N=4 SYM) has recently been developed, in which an algebraic structure called the positive Grassmannian plays a very important role. The mathematics of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-06 Alvaro M. Alhambra

The Grassmannian is a disjoint union of open positroid varieties $P_v$, certain smooth irreducible subvarieties whose definition is motivated by total positivity. The coordinate ring of $P_v$ is a cluster algebra, and each reduced plabic…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-01-07 Chris Fraser , Melissa Sherman-Bennett

We observe that the three-gluon form factor of the chiral part of the stress-tensor multiplet in planar $\mathcal{N}=4$ super-Yang-Mills theory is dual to the six-gluon MHV amplitude on its parity-preserving surface. Up to a simple variable…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-24 Lance J. Dixon , Omer Gurdogan , Andrew J. McLeod , Matthias Wilhelm

The metric of a spacetime with a parallel plane (pp)-wave can be obtained in a certain limit of the space AdS^5xS^5. According to the AdS/CFT correspondence, the holographic dual of superstring theory on that background should be the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 C. Kristjansen , J. Plefka , G. W. Semenoff , M. Staudacher