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相关论文: Real-time spin-charge separation in one-dimensiona…

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We present an ab initio determination of spin responses of the unitary Fermi gas, based on finite temperature quantum Monte Carlo calculations and the Kubo linear-response formalism. We determine the temperature dependence of the spin…

We study normal state properties of an interacting Fermi gas in an isotropic harmonic trap of arbitrary dimensions. We exactly calculate the first-order perturbation terms in the ground state energy and chemical potential, and obtain simple…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hiroyuki Yoshimoto , Susumu Kurihara

We have studied spin dephasing in a high-mobility two-dimensional electron system (2DES), confined in a GaAs/AlGaAs quantum well grown in the [110] direction, using the resonant spin amplification (RSA) technique. From the characteristic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 M. Griesbeck , M. M. Glazov , E. Ya. Sherman , D. Schuh , W. Wegscheider , C. Schüller , T. Korn

We consider a gas of fermions with non-zero spin at temperature $T$ and chemical potential $\mu$. We show that if the range of the interparticle interaction is small compared to the mean particle distance, the thermodynamic pressure differs…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Robert Seiringer

The propagation of zero sound in a spin-polarized Fermi gas under harmonic confinement is studied as a function of the mean-field interactions with a second Fermi gas. A local-density treatment is compared with the numerical solution of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Z. Akdeniz , P. Vignolo , M. P. Tosi

Cold fermionic atoms with three different hyperfine states with SU(3) symmetry confined in one-dimensional optical lattices show color-charge separation, generalizing the conventional spin charge separation for interacting SU(2) fermions in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Tobias Ulbricht , Rafael A. Molina , Ronny Thomale , Peter Schmitteckert

We discuss the properties of quasi-1D quantum gases of fermionic atoms using the Luttinger liquid theory, including the presence of an optical lattice and of a longitudinal trapping potential. We analyze in particular the nature and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-03-14 A. Recati , P. O. Fedichev , W. Zwerger , P. Zoller

We re-examine the calculation of the transverse spin-diffusion coefficient in a dilute degenerate spin-polarized Fermi gas, for the case of s-wave scattering. The special feature of this limit is that the dependence of the spin diffusion…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-05-14 Denis I. Golosov , Andrei E. Ruckenstein

We consider projected wavefunctions for the 2D $t-J$ model. For various wavefunctions, including correlated Fermi-liquid and Luttinger-type wavefunctions we present the static charge-charge and spin-spin structure factors. Comparison with…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Claudius Gros , Roser Valenti

We discuss collective excitations of a trapped dilute Fermi gas within a hydrodynamic approximation. Analytical results are derived for both high- and low-temperature limits and are applied to $^{40}$K and $^6$Li systems of current…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Georg M. Bruun , Charles W. Clark

We develop a numerical method to study the dynamics of a two-component atomic Fermi gas trapped inside a harmonic potential at temperature T well below the Fermi temperature Tf. We examine the transition from the collisionless to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Toschi , P. Vignolo , S. Succi , M. P. Tosi

Generalized thermodynamic relations are introduced into the framework of a relativistic perfect spin hydrodynamics. They allow for consistent treatment of spin degrees of freedom, including the use of spin tensors whose structure follows…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Wojciech Florkowski , Mykhailo Hontarenko

A single-component Fermi gas of polarized dipolar particles in a harmonic trap can undergo a mechanical collapse due to the attractive part of the dipole-dipole interaction. This phenomenon can be conveniently manipulated by the shape of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Goral , M. Brewczyk , K. Rzazewski

The current-voltage characteristic of a one dimensional quantum dot connected via tunnel barriers to interacting leads is calculated in the region of sequential tunneling. The spin of the electrons is taken into account. Non-Fermi liquid…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-10-10 F. Cavaliere , A. Braggio , M. Sassetti , B. Kramer

Following the removal of axial confinement, the momentum distribution of a Tonks-Girardeau gas approaches that of a system of noninteracting spinless fermions in the initial harmonic trap. This phenomenon, called dynamical fermionization,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-06-26 Ovidiu I. Patu

We study the unitary Fermi gas in a harmonic trapping potential starting from a microscopic theory in the limit of large charge and large number of fermion flavors N. In this regime, we present an algorithmic procedure for extracting data…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-03 Simeon Hellerman , Daniil Krichevskiy , Domenico Orlando , Vito Pellizzani , Susanne Reffert , Ian Swanson

A model with a singular forward scattering amplitude for particles with opposite spins in d spatial dimensions is proposed and solved by using the bosonization transformation. This interacting potential leads to the spin-charge separation.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Krzysztof Byczuk , Jozef Spalek

We investigate the phase structure of spin-imbalanced unitary Fermi gases beyond mean-field theory by means of the Functional Renormalization Group. In this approach, quantum and thermal fluctuations are resolved in a systematic manner. The…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-01-26 I. Boettcher , J. Braun , T. K. Herbst , J. M. Pawlowski , D. Roscher , C. Wetterich

We derive the coupled non-linear integro-differential equations for the thermodynamic limit of the empirical correlation and response functions in the Langevin dynamics at temperature $T$, for spherical mixed $p$-spin disordered mean-field…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-15 Amir Dembo , Eliran Subag

The mechanism underlying charge transport in strongly correlated quantum systems, such as doped antiferromagnetic Mott insulators, remains poorly understood. Here we study the expansion dynamics of an initially localized hole inside a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Lauritz Hahn , Annabelle Bohrdt , Fabian Grusdt