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We review the mathematical speed limits on quantum information processing in many-body systems. After the proof of the Lieb-Robinson Theorem in 1972, the past two decades have seen substantial developments in its application to other…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-02 Chi-Fang Chen , Andrew Lucas , Chao Yin

Information and correlations in a quantum system are closely related through the process of measurement. We explore such relation in a many-body quantum setting, effectively bridging between quantum metrology and condensed matter physics.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-20 Luigi Amico , Davide Rossini , Alioscia Hamma , Vladimir E. Korepin

Microscopic speed limits that constrain the motion of matter, energy, and information abound in physics, from the "ultimate" speed limit set by light to Lieb-Robinson speed limits in quantum spin systems. In addition to these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Shao-Kai Jian , Brian Swingle

Light cone spreading of correlations and entanglement is a key feature of the non-equilibrium quench dynamics of many-body quantum systems. First proposed theoretically, it has been experimentally revealed in cold-atomic gases and it is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-03-10 M. Kormos , M. Collura , G. Takács , P. Calabrese

We study the propagation of information through a Kitaev chain with long-range pairing interactions. Although the Lieb-Robinson bound is violated in the strict sense for long-range interacting systems, we illustrate that a major amount of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Mathias Van Regemortel , Dries Sels , Michiel Wouters

We present a perturbation method to compute the out-of-time-ordered correlator in the strongly disordered Heisenberg XXZ model in the deep many-body localized regime. We characterize the discrete structure of the information propagation…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Myeonghyeon Kim , Dong-Hee Kim

We prove a maximal velocity bound for the dynamics of Markovian open quantum systems. The dynamics are described by one-parameter semi-groups of quantum channels satisfying the von Neumann-Lindblad equation. Our result says that dynamically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Sébastien Breteaux , Jérémy Faupin , Marius Lemm , Israel Michael Sigal

We consider the quantum dynamics of a many-fermion system in $\mathbb R^d$ with an ultraviolet regularized pair interaction as previously studied in [M. Gebert, B. Nachtergaele, J. Reschke, and R. Sims, Ann. Henri Poincar\'e 21.11 (2020)].…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-29 Benjamin Hinrichs , Marius Lemm , Oliver Siebert

The exponential growth or decay with time of the out-of-time-order commutator (OTOC) is one widely used diagnostic of many-body chaos in spatially-extended systems. In studies of many-body classical chaos, it has been noted that one can…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-22 Vedika Khemani , David A. Huse , Adam Nahum

The Lieb-Robinson bound sets a theoretical upper limit on the speed at which information can propagate in non-relativistic quantum spin networks. In its original version, it results in an exponentially exploding function of the evolution…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Stefano Chessa , Vittorio Giovannetti

We theoretically study the response of a many-body localized system to a local quench from a quantum information perspective. We find that the local quench triggers entanglement growth throughout the whole system, giving rise to a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-01-17 Dong-Ling Deng , Xiaopeng Li , J. H. Pixley , Yang-Le Wu , S. Das Sarma

We study space-time behaviour of solutions of the von Neumann-Lindblad equations underlying the dynamics of Markov quantum open systems. For a large class of these equations, we prove the existence of an effective light cone with an…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-04 Israel Michael Sigal , Xiaoxu Wu

The Lieb-Robinson bound states that local Hamiltonian evolution in nonrelativistic quantum mechanical theories gives rise to the notion of an effective light-cone with exponentially decaying tails. We discuss several consequences of this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Bravyi , M. B. Hastings , F. Verstraete

Propagation of information encoded in spin degrees of freedom through networks of coupled spins enables important applications in spintronics and quantum information processing. We study control of information propagation in networks of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Frank Langbein , Sophie Schirmer , Edmond Jonckheere

This is an introductory text reviewing Lieb-Robinson bounds for open and closed quantum many-body systems. We introduce the Heisenberg picture for time-dependent local Liouvillians and state a Lieb-Robinson bound that gives rise to a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Martin Kliesch , Christian Gogolin , Jens Eisert

We find that localised perturbations in a chaotic classical many-body system-- the classical Heisenberg We find that the effects of a localised perturbation in a chaotic classical many-body system--the classical Heisenberg chain at infinite…

Lieb-Robinson bounds demonstrate the emergence of locality in many-body quantum systems. Intuitively, Lieb-Robinson bounds state that with local or exponentially decaying interactions, the correlation that can be built up between two sites…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Ben T. McDonough , Chao Yin , Andrew Lucas , Carolyn Zhang

Motivated by recent experiments with ultra-cold matter, we derive a new bound on the propagation of information in $D$-dimensional lattice models exhibiting $1/r^{\alpha}$ interactions with $\alpha>D$. The bound contains two terms: One…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-06 Zhe-Xuan Gong , Michael Foss-Feig , Spyridon Michalakis , Alexey V. Gorshkov

We use out-of-time-order commutator (OTOC) to diagnose the propagation of chaos in one dimensional long-range power law interaction system. We map the evolution of OTOC to a classical stochastic dynamics problem and use a Brownian quantum…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-08-12 Xiao Chen , Tianci Zhou

In many-body localized systems, propagation of information forms a light cone that grows logarithmically with time. However, local changes in energy or other conserved quantities typically spread only within a finite distance. Is it…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Yichen Huang , Yong-Liang Zhang , Xie Chen