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An approximation theorem of Youngs (1948) asserts that a continuous map between compact oriented topological 2-manifolds (surfaces) is monotone if and only if it is a uniform limit of homeomorphisms. Analogous approximation of Sobolev…

复变函数 · 数学 2016-01-27 Tadeusz Iwaniec , Jani Onninen

In this paper we shall study smooth submanifolds immersed in a k-step Carnot group G of homogeneous dimension Q. Among other results, we shall prove an isoperimetric inequality for the case of a $C^2$-smooth compact hypersurface S with - or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-10-30 F. Montefalcone

We show that limits of sequences of smooth maps between compact Riemannian manifolds with equi-integrable $W^{1, p}$-Sobolev energy can always be strongly approximated by smooth maps, giving a counterpart of Hang's density result in $W^{1,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-09 Jean Van Schaftingen

Motivated by the Lipschitz rigidity problem in scalar curvature geometry, we prove that if a closed smooth spin manifold admits a distance decreasing continuous map of non-zero degree to a sphere, then either the scalar curvature is…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-07-25 Man-Chun Lee , Luen-Fai Tam

We consider the space $\mathcal{D}'^r_L(M;E)$ of distributional sections of the smooth complex vector bundle $E\rightarrow M$ whose Sobolev wave front set of order $r\in\mathbb{R}$ lies in the closed conic subset $L$ of $T^*M\backslash0$.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-21 Stevan Pilipović , Bojan Prangoski

We define and study homogeneous kinetic Sobolev spaces adapted to the Kolmogorov equation. We consider both local and non-local diffusion. The spaces are built from the Lebesgue spaces L p for all integrability exponents p $\in$ (1,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-19 Pascal Auscher , Lukas Niebel

We consider spaces of smooth immersed plane curves (modulo translations and/or rotations), equipped with reparameterization invariant weak Riemannian metrics involving second derivatives. This includes the full $H^2$-metric without zero…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-11-12 Martin Bauer , Martins Bruveris , Peter W. Michor

On a doubling metric measure space $(M,d,\mu)$ endowed with a "carr\'e du champ", let $\mathcal{L}$ be the associated Markov generator and $\dot L^{p}_\alpha(M,\mathcal{L},\mu)$ the corresponding homogeneous Sobolev space of order…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-05-07 Frédéric Bernicot , Thierry Coulhon , Dorothee Frey

There exists a plethora of parametric models for positive definite kernels, and their use is ubiquitous in disciplines as diverse as statistics, machine learning, numerical analysis, and approximation theory. Usually, the kernel parameters…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-01-06 Xavier Emery , Emilio Porcu , Moreno Bevilacqua

We establish a geometric inequality relating the Dirichlet energy $E_1(f)$ and the bienergy $E_2(f)$ of smooth maps \[ f : (M,g) \to (\overline{M},\overline{g}) \] between Riemannian manifolds. Assume that $(M,g)$ is a compact, connected…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-03-20 Sergey Stepanov , Irina Tsyganok

We prove a monotone Sobolev extension theorem for maps to Jordan domains with rectifiable boundary in metric surfaces of locally finite Hausdorff 2-measure. This is then used to prove a uniformization result for compact metric surfaces by…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-01-16 Damaris Meier , Noa Vikman , Stefan Wenger

In the setting of finite-dimensional $\mathrm{RCD}(K,N)$ spaces, we characterize the $p$-Sobolev spaces for $p\in(1,\infty)$ and the space of functions of bounded variation in terms of the short-time behaviour of the heat flow. Moreover, we…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-12-09 Camillo Brena , Enrico Pasqualetto , Andrea Pinamonti

We provide a complete characterization of compactness of Sobolev embeddings of radially symmetric functions on the entire space $\mathbb{R}^n$ in the general framework of rearrangement-invariant function spaces. We avoid any unnecessary…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-03-05 Zdeněk Mihula

In this paper, a new class of Sobolev spaces with kernel function satisfying a L\'evy-integrability type condition on compact Riemannian manifolds is presented. We establish the properties of separability, reflexivity, and completeness. An…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-28 A. Aberqi , A. Ouaziz , D. D. Repovš

Consider the space $W^{2,2}(\Omega;N)$ of second order Sobolev mappings $\ v\ $ from a smooth domain $\Omega\subset\R^m$ to a compact Riemannian manifold $N$ whose Hessian energy $\int_\Omega |\nabla^2 v|^2\, dx$ is finite. Here we are…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-06-03 Robert Hardt , Tristan Rivière

In this work, we establish a new characterization of sub-Gaussian heat kernel estimates for strongly local regular Dirichlet forms on metric measure spaces. Our formulation is based on the newly introduced cutoff energy condition, which…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-08 Riku Anttila

We prove compactness of the embeddings in Sobolev spaces for fractional super and sub harmonic functions with radial symmetry. The main tool is a pointwise decay for radially symmetric functions belonging to a function space defined by…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-01-25 Jacopo Bellazzini , Vladimir Georgiev

We consider sub-Riemannian manifolds which are homogeneous spaces equipped with a natural sub-Riemannian structure induced by a transitive action by a Lie group. In such a setting, the corresponding sub-Laplacian is not an elliptic but a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-23 Maria Gordina , Liangbing Luo

Let $M$ be a smooth, compact, connected, oriented Riemannian manifold, and let $\imath: M \to \mathbb R^d$ be an isometric embedding. We show that a Sobolev map $f: M \to M$ which has the property that the differential $df(q)$ is close to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-12 Sergio Conti , Georg Dolzmann , Stefan Müller

Let X and Y be planar Jordan domains of the same finite connectivity, Y being inner chordarc regular (such are Lipschitz domains). Every homeomorphism h:X->Y in the Sobolev space $W^{1,2}$ extends to a continuous map between closed domains.…

复变函数 · 数学 2013-02-12 Tadeusz Iwaniec , Leonid V. Kovalev , Jani Onninen