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We consider functions $f$ of two real variables, given as trigonometric functions over a finite set $F$ of frequencies. This set is assumed to be closed under rotations in the frequency plane of angle $\frac{2k\pi}{M}$ for some integer $M$.…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-12-02 Jean-Paul Gauthier , Dario Prandi

We show that any almost periodic outer flow $\alpha : \mathbb R \curvearrowright R$ on the hyperfinite type $\mathrm{II}_1$ factor with Connes' spectrum $\Gamma(\alpha) = \mathbb R$ satisfies the Rokhlin property and thus is unique up to…

算子代数 · 数学 2026-05-13 Cyril Houdayer , Amine Marrakchi

Let $f$ be an entire almost periodic function with zeros in a horizontal strip of finite width; for example, any exponential polynomial with purely imaginary exponents is such a function. Let $\mu$ be the measure on the set of zeros of $f$…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-04-07 Sergii Yu. Favorov

It is proved that the unital Banach algebra of almost periodic functions of several variables with Bohr-Fourier spectrum in a given additive semigroup is an Hermite ring. The same property holds for the Wiener algebra of functions that in…

泛函分析 · 数学 2008-04-14 L. Rodman , Ilya M. Spitkovsky

The sign uncertainty principle of Bourgain, Clozel & Kahane asserts that if a function $f:\mathbb{R}^d\to \mathbb{R}$ and its Fourier transform $\widehat{f}$ are nonpositive at the origin and not identically zero, then they cannot both be…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-08-05 Felipe Gonçalves , Diogo Oliveira e Silva , João P. G. Ramos

A classical result of Rothschild and van Lint asserts that if every non-zero Fourier coefficient of a Boolean function $f$ over $\mathbb{F}_2^{n}$ has the same absolute value, namely $|\hat{f}(\alpha)|=1/2^k$ for every $\alpha$ in the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-04-01 Ning Xie , Shuai Xu , Yekun Xu

In the scalar case, the spectral factorization mapping $f\to f^+$ puts a nonnegative integrable function $f$ having an integrable logarithm in correspondence with an outer analytic function $f^+$ such that $f = |f^+|^2$ almost everywhere.…

复变函数 · 数学 2016-04-28 Lasha Ephremidze , Eugene Shargorodsky , Ilya Spitkovsky

We provide a very general result that identifies the essential spectrum of broad classes of operators as exactly equal to the closure of the union of the spectra of suitable limits at infinity. Included is a new result on the essential…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yoram Last , Barry Simon

We consider the one-dimensional Stark-Wannier type operators with potentials given by a smooth function with a logarithmic growth at infinity plus a periodic function with the Fourier coefficients of the form $(\ln |n|)^{-b}, 0<b<1/2$. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Galina Perelman

We prove that the quasi-periodic Schr\"{o}dinger operator with a finitely differentiable potential has purely absolutely continuous spectrum for all phases if the frequency is Diophantine and the potential is sufficiently small in the…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-03-30 Ao Cai

In their 2015 paper, Mertens and Rolen prove that for a certain level 6 "almost holomorphic" modular function $P$, the degree of $P(\tau)$ over $\mathbb{Q}$ for quadratic $\tau$ is as large as expected, settling a conjecture of Bruinier and…

数论 · 数学 2017-10-25 Haden Spence

The investigation of eigenvalue conditions for the existence of an $[a,b]$-factor originates in the work of Brouwer and Haemers (2005) on perfect matchings. In the decades since, spectral extremal problems related to $[a,b]$-factors have…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-09-04 Dandan Fan , Huiqiu Lin , Yinfen Zhu

Let $a\in (0,1)$ and let $F_s(a)$ be the periodized zeta function that is defined as $F_s(a) = \sum n^{-s} \exp (2\pi i na)$ for $\Re s >1$, and extended to the complex plane via analytic continuation. Let $s_n = \sigma_n + it_n, \, t_n >0…

综合数学 · 数学 2016-03-14 Artur Sowa

We present a sufficient condition on sets $E$ and $F$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$ to ensure compactness of Fourier concentration operators by introducing the notion of sets which are very thin at infinity. We are able to show that if the sets $E$ and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-03-18 Helge Jørgen Samuelsen

We discuss spectral properties of the one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator with a potential of the form $\sum V(n)\delta(x-n)$. Our main result says that the absolutely continuous spectum of such an operator covers an interval…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Oleg Safronov

We prove that if $f(n)$ is a Steinhaus or Rademacher random multiplicative function, there almost surely exist arbitrarily large values of $x$ for which $|\sum_{n \leq x} f(n)| \geq \sqrt{x} (\log\log x)^{1/4+o(1)}$. This is the first such…

数论 · 数学 2021-01-01 Adam J. Harper

Let $U(\mathbb T)$ be the space of all continuous functions on the circle $\mathbb T$ whose Fourier series converges uniformly. Salem's well-known example shows that a product of two functions in $U(\mathbb T)$ does not always belongs to…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-03-06 V. V. Lebedev

We provide an introduction of some basic facts of uniformly almost periodic functions, such as Fourier series representations. A result is then proved about Fourier coefficients which is a generalization of the purely periodic case. We then…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-10-22 Alec Train , Rohit Jain , Will Carlson

Let $T$ be a bounded quaternionic normal operator on a right quaternionic Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$. We show that $T$ can be factorized in a strongly irreducible sense, that is, for any $\delta >0$ there exist a compact operator $K$ with…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-10-15 P. Santhosh Kumar

We consider polynomials of bi-degree $(n,1)$ over the skew field of quaternions where the indeterminates commute with each other and with all coefficients. Polynomials of this type do not generally admit factorizations. We recall a…