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Self-propelled particles can navigate complex environments, including viscous fluid interfaces with curved geometries. In this work, we study the emergent dynamics of a suspension of self-propelled particles confined to a stationary curved…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Yuzhu Chen , Vishal P. Patil , David Saintillan

The main focus of the present work is to study quasi-one-dimensional kink-antikink stripes embedded in the two-dimensional sine-Gordon equation. Using variational techniques, we reduce the interaction dynamics between a kink and an antikink…

We study the properties of a relativistic model with logarithmic nonlinearity. We show that such model allows two types of solutions: topologically trivial (gaussons) and topologically non-trivial (kinks), depending on a sign of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-13 Ekaterina Belendryasova , Vakhid A. Gani , Konstantin G. Zloshchastiev

We study the invariant measure of a discretized stochastic Allen-Cahn equation in d+1 dimensions in the low noise limit. We consider a cuboidal domain and impose the two stable phases as boundary conditions at two opposite faces. We then…

概率论 · 数学 2010-12-14 Matthias Erbar

We study the two and three dimensional stochastic Cahn-Hilliard equation in the sharp interface limit, where the positive parameter $\epsilon$ tends to zero, which measures the width of transition layers generated during phase separation.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-23 Dimitra C. Antonopoulou , Dirk Blömker , Georgia D. Karali

Nonlinear cubic Euler-Lagrange equations of motion in the traveling variable are usually derived from Ginzburg-Landau free energy functionals frequently encountered in several fields of physics. Many authors considered in the past damped…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-03-14 H. C. Rosu , O. Cornejo-Perez , P. Ojeda-May

Motivated by studies suggesting that the patterns exhibited by the collectively expanding fronts of thin cells during the closing of a wound [Mark et al., Biophys. J., 98:361-370, 2010] and the shapes of single cells crawling on surfaces…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Amarender Nagilla , Ranganathan Prabhakar , Sameer Jadhav

We study erratically moving spatial structures that are found in a driven interface in a random medium at the depinning threshold. We introduce a bond-disordered variant of the Sneppen model and study the effect of extremal dynamics on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Supriya Krishnamurthy , Mustansir Barma

The phenomenon of arrest of an unstably-growing crack due to a curved weak interface is investigated. The weak interface can produce the deviation of the crack path, trapping the crack at the interface, leading to stable crack growth for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-09-15 M. T. Aranda , I. G. Garcia , J. Reinoso , V. Mantic , M. Paggi

We investigate the moving contact line problem for two-phase incompressible flows with a kinematic approach. The key idea is to derive an evolution equation for the contact angle in terms of the transporting velocity field. It turns out…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-12 Mathis Fricke , Matthias Köhne , Dieter Bothe

We consider a real scalar field equation in dimension 1+1 with an even positive self-interaction potential having two non-degenerate zeros (vacua) 1 and -1. It is known that such a model admits non-trivial static solutions called kinks and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-21 Jacek Jendrej , Andrew Lawrie

We develop a new approach to study the long time behaviour of solutions to nonlinear stochastic differential equations in the sense of McKean, as well as propagation of chaos for the corresponding mean-field particle system approximations.…

概率论 · 数学 2022-11-15 Alain Durmus , Andreas Eberle , Arnaud Guillin , Katharina Schuh

It is shown that the topological discrete sine-Gordon system introduced by Speight and Ward models the dynamics of an infinite uniform chain of electric dipoles constrained to rotate in a plane containing the chain. Such a chain admits a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2014-11-12 J. M. Speight , Y. Zolotaryuk

The motion of a one-dimensional kink and its energy losses are considered as a model of interaction of nontrivial topological field configurations with external fields.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ya. M. Shnir

The flow in a Hele-Shaw cell with a time-increasing gap poses a unique shrinking interface problem. When the upper plate of the cell is lifted perpendicularly at a prescribed speed, the exterior less viscous fluid penetrates the interior…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Meng Zhao , Zahra Niroobakhsh , John Lowengrub , Shuwang Li

Effective interface conditions for a periodically voided thin layer separating two homogeneous bulk regions are derived for the elastic wave equation by taking the simultaneous limit of vanishing layer periodicity and layer thickness. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-30 Markus Gahn , Tanja Lochner , Malte A. Peter

In this paper, we study a diffuse interface model for two-phase immiscible flows coupled by Navier-Stokes equations and mass-conserving Allen-Cahn equations. The contact line (the intersection of the fluid-fluid interface with the solid…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-12 Yinghua Li , Yuanxiang Yan , Xijun Yin

We develop a new method for proving hypocoercivity for a large class of linear kinetic equations with only one conservation law. Local mass conservation is assumed at the level of the collision kernel, while transport involves a confining…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-05-11 Jean Dolbeault , Clément Mouhot , Christian Schmeiser

This article deals with invariant manifolds for infinite dimensional random dynamical systems with different time scales. Such a random system is generated by a coupled system of fast-slow stochastic evolutionary equations. Under suitable…

概率论 · 数学 2013-07-29 Hongbo Fu , Xianming Liu , Jinqiao Duan

We study the asymptotic behavior of a discrete-in-time minimizing movement scheme for square lattice interfaces when both the lattice spacing and the time step vanish. The motion is assumed to be driven by minimization of a weighted random…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-09 Matthias Ruf