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We consider the problem of graph matching, or learning vertex correspondence, between two correlated stochastic block models (SBMs). The graph matching problem arises in various fields, including computer vision, natural language processing…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Joonhyuk Yang , Dongpil Shin , Hye Won Chung

Many tractable algorithms for solving the Constraint Satisfaction Problem (CSP) have been developed using the notion of the treewidth of some graph derived from the input CSP instance. In particular, the incidence graph of the CSP instance…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-05-19 M. Praveen

In this paper we consider a fundamental problem in the area of viral marketing, called T{\scriptsize ARGET} S{\scriptsize ET} S{\scriptsize ELECTION} problem. We study the problem when the underlying graph is a block-cactus graph, a chordal…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-11-30 Chun-Ying Chiang , Liang-Hao Huang , Bo-Jr Li , Jiaojiao Wu , Hong-Gwa Yeh

The independence number of a tree decomposition is the size of a largest independent set contained in a single bag. The tree-independence number of a graph $G$ is the minimum independence number of a tree decomposition of $G$. As shown…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Daniel Lokshtanov , Michał Pilipczuk , Paweł Rzążewski

Let $G=(V,E)$ be a graph with $n$ vertices and $m$ edges, with a designated set of $\sigma$ sources $S\subseteq V$. The fault tolerant subgraph for any graph problem maintains a sparse subgraph $H$ of $G$, such that for any set $F$ of $k$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-04-25 Manoj Gupta , Shahbaz Khan

In the PATH COVER problem, one asks to cover the vertices of a graph using the smallest possible number of (not necessarily disjoint) paths. While the variant where the paths need to be pairwise vertex-disjoint, which we call PATH…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Florent Foucaud , Atrayee Majumder , Tobias Mömke , Aida Roshany-Tabrizi

We study the vertex-decremental Single-Source Shortest Paths (SSSP) problem: given an undirected graph $G=(V,E)$ with lengths $\ell(e)\geq 1$ on its edges and a source vertex $s$, we need to support (approximate) shortest-path queries in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-05-29 Julia Chuzhoy , Sanjeev Khanna

A hedge graph is a graph whose edge set has been partitioned into groups called hedges. Here we consider a generalization of the well-known \textsc{Cluster Deletion} problem, named \textsc{Hedge Cluster Deletion}. The task is to compute the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Athanasios L. Konstantinidis , Charis Papadopoulos , Georgios Velissaris

We study a well known noisy model of the graph isomorphism problem. In this model, the goal is to perfectly recover the vertex correspondence between two edge-correlated Erd\H{o}s-R\'{e}nyi random graphs, with an initial seed set of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-27 Elchanan Mossel , Jiaming Xu

Deciding whether there is a single tree -a supertree- that summarizes the evolutionary information in a collection of unrooted trees is a fundamental problem in phylogenetics. We consider two versions of this question: agreement and…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2013-08-02 Sudheer Vakati , David Fernández-Baca

Our first focus is the Capacitated Partition Vertex Cover (C-PVC) problem in hypergraphs. In C-PVC, we are given a hypergraph with capacities on its vertices and a partition of the hyperedge set into $\omega$ distinct groups. The objective…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Rajni Dabas , Samir Khuller , Emilie Rivkin

There is a warning light for the loss of plant habitats worldwide that entails concerted efforts to conserve plant biodiversity. Thus, plant species classification is of crucial importance to address this environmental challenge. In recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Boi M. Quach , Dinh V. Cuong , Nhung Pham , Dang Huynh , Binh T. Nguyen

De Berg et al. in [SICOMP 2020] gave an algorithmic framework for subexponential algorithms on geometric graphs with tight (up to ETH) running times. This framework is based on dynamic programming on graphs of weighted treewidth resulting…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-07-15 Fedor V. Fomin , Petr A. Golovach , Tanmay Inamdar , Saket Saurabh

Subgraph counting aims to count the occurrences of a subgraph template T in a given network G. The basic problem of computing structural properties such as counting triangles and other subgraphs has found applications in diverse domains.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Langshi Chen , Jiayu Li , Ariful Azad , Lei Jiang , Madhav Marathe , Anil Vullikanti , Andrey Nikolaev , Egor Smirnov , Ruslan Israfilov , Judy Qiu

We investigate the problem of simultaneously dominating all spanning trees of a given graph. We prove that on 2-connected graphs, a subset of the vertices dominates all spanning trees of the graph if and only if it is a vertex cover. Using…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-12-17 Sebastian S. Johann , Sven O. Krumke , Manuel Streicher

The Balanced Connected Subgraph problem (BCS) was recently introduced by Bhore et al. (CALDAM 2019). In this problem, we are given a graph $G$ whose vertices are colored by red or blue. The goal is to find a maximum connected subgraph of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-03-11 Yasuaki Kobayashi , Kensuke Kojima , Norihide Matsubara , Taiga Sone , Akihiro Yamamoto

Vertex splitting is a graph modification operation in which a vertex is replaced by multiple vertices such that the union of their neighborhoods equals the neighborhood of the original vertex. We introduce and study vertex splitting as a…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Faisal N. Abu-Khzam , Dipayan Chakraborty , Lucas Isenmann , Nacim Oijid

A subset $S$ of the vertices $V$ of a connected graph $G$ resolves $G$ if no two vertices of $V$ share the same list of distances (shortest-path metric) with respect to the vertices of $S$ listed in a given order. The choice of such an $S$…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-07-04 Cong X. Kang , Iztok Peterin , Eunjeong Yi

We present an efficient algorithm for a problem in the interface between clustering and graph embeddings. An embedding $\varphi:G\rightarrow M$ of a graph $G$ into a 2-manifold $M$ maps the vertices in $V(G)$ to distinct points and the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-07-24 Hugo A. Akitaya , Radoslav Fulek , Csaba D. Tóth

Chordal graphs are intersection graphs of subtrees of a tree T. We investigate the complexity of the partial representation extension problem for chordal graphs. A partial representation specifies a tree T' and some pre-drawn subtrees of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-05-22 Pavel Klavik , Jan Kratochvil , Yota Otachi , Toshiki Saitoh