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相关论文: On the existence of linearly oscillating galaxies

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We consider the gravitational Vlasov-Poisson system linearized around steady states that are extensively used in galaxy dynamics. Namely, polytropes and King steady states. We develop a complete stationary scattering theory for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-09 Ricardo Weder

We consider a family of isolated inhomogeneous steady states to the gravitational Vlasov-Poisson system with a point mass at the centre. They are parametrised by the polytropic index $k>1/2$, so that the phase space density of the steady…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-23 Mahir Hadzic , Gerhard Rein , Matthew Schrecker , Christopher Straub

We study the linearized Vlasov-Poisson equation in the gravitational case around steady states that are decreasing and continuous functions of the energy. We identify the absolutely continuous spectrum and give criteria for the existence of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-04-15 Matias Moreno , Paola Rioseco , Hanne Van Den Bosch

We consider a special case of the three dimensional Vlasov-Poisson system where the particles are restricted to a plane, a situation that is used in astrophysics to model extremely flattened galaxies. We prove the existence of steady states…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gerhard Rein

Numerical evidence is given that spherically symmetric perturbations of stable spherically symmetric steady states of the gravitational Vlasov-Poisson system lead to solutions which oscillate in time. The oscillations can be periodic in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-01-09 Tobias Ramming , Gerhard Rein

We investigate spherically symmetric equilibrium states of the Vlasov-Poisson system, relevant in galactic dynamics. We recast the equations into a regular three-dimensional system of autonomous first order ordinary differential equations…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-10-31 J. Mark Heinzle , Alan D. Rendall , Claes Uggla

We consider the three dimensional gravitational Vlasov Poisson system which is a canonical model in astrophysics to describe the dynamics of galactic clusters. A well known conjecture is the stability of spherical models which are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-07-26 Mohammed Lemou , Florian Mehats , Pierre Raphael

Certain steady states of the Vlasov-Poisson system can be characterized as minimizers of an energy-Casimir functional, and this fact implies a nonlinear stability property of such steady states. In previous investigations by Y. Guo and the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gerhard Rein

We numerically analyse solutions of the spherically symmetric gravitational Vlasov-Poisson system close to compactly supported stable steady states. We observe either partially undamped oscillations or macroscopically damped solutions. We…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Christopher Straub

This paper describes a general investigation of stationary oscillations of galaxies. It begins with a linear analysis of modes of oscillation with continuous spectra of real frequencies. Such modes are gravitational analogues of the van…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Peter O. Vandervoort

The present paper completes our earlier results on nonlinear stability of stationary solutions of the Vlasov-Poisson system in the stellar dynamics case. By minimizing the energy under a mass-Casimir constraint we construct a large class of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yan Guo , Gerhard Rein

We give a new proof for the existence of spherically symmetric steady states to the Vlasov-Poisson system, following a strategy that has been used successfully to approximate axially symmetric solutions numerically, both to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-04 Håkan Andréasson , Markus Kunze , Gerhard Rein

We study equilibrium states in relativistic galactic dynamics which are described by solutions of the Einstein-Vlasov system for collisionless matter. We recast the equations into a regular three-dimensional system of autonomous first order…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Mikael Fjällborg , J. Mark Heinzle , Claes Uggla

We consider space-periodic and inhomogeneous steady states of the one-dimensional electrostatic Vlasov-Poisson system, known as the Bernstein-Greene-Kruskal (BGK) waves. We prove that there exists a large class of fixed background ion…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-11 Mahir Hadzic , Matias Moreno

In this paper, we establish the large time asymptotic behavior of solutions to the linearized Vlasov-Poisson system near general spatially homogenous equilibria $\mu(\frac12|v|^2)$ with connected support on the torus $\mathbb{T}^3_x \times…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-12 Toan T. Nguyen

We study the existence of stationary solutions of the Vlasov-Poisson system with finite radius and finite mass in the stellar dynamics case. So far, the existence of such solutions is known only under the assumption of spherical symmetry.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gerhard Rein

We consider the Schr\"odinger-Poisson system in the attractive (plasma physics) Coulomb case. Given a steady state from a certain class we prove its nonlinear stability, using an appropriately defined energy-Casimir functional as Lyapunov…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter A. Markowich , Gerhard Rein , Gershon Wolansky

We consider spherically symmetric steady states of the Vlasov-Poisson system, which describe equilibrium configurations of galaxies or globular clusters. If the microscopic equation of state, i.e., the dependence of the steady state on the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-03-14 Tobias Ramming , Gerhard Rein

We consider the Laplacian in a tubular neighbourhood of a hyperplane subjected to non-self-adjoint $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric Robin boundary conditions. Its spectrum is found to be purely essential and real for constant boundary conditions.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-09-03 Radek Novak

We prove that twisting and filamentation occur near a family of stable steady states for one dimensional periodic Vlasov-Poisson system, describing the electron dynamics under a fixed ion background. More precisely, we establish the growth…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-16 Sangwook Tae
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