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相关论文: Swampland geometry and the gauge couplings

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In the context of 4d effective gravity theories with 8 supersymmetries, we propose to unify, strenghten, and refine the several swampland conjectures into a single statement: the structural criterion, modelled on the structure theorem in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Sergio Cecotti

Generalized global symmetries are a common feature of many quantum field theories decoupled from gravity. By contrast, in quantum gravity / the Swampland program, it is widely expected that all global symmetries are either gauged or broken,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Mirjam Cvetič , Jonathan J. Heckman , Max Hübner , Ethan Torres

A class of conformally flat and asymptotically anti-de Sitter geometries involving profiles of scalar fields is studied from the point of view of gauged supergravity. The scalars involved in the solutions parameterise the SL(N,R)/SO(N)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 M. Cvetic , S. S. Gubser , H. Lu , C. N. Pope

A class of 3d $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric gauge theories are constructed and shown to encode the simplicial geometries in 4-dimensions. The gauge theories are defined by applying the Dimofte-Gaiotto-Gukov construction in 3d/3d…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-19 Muxin Han

We present here a detailed analysis of the local symmetries of supergravity in an arbitrary dimension D, both in the component and superfield approaches, using a field-space democracy point of view. As an application, we discuss briefly how…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor A. Bandos , Jose A. de Azcarraga , Jose M. Izquierdo

We sharpen Swampland constraints on 8d supergravity theories by studying consistency conditions on worldvolume theory of 3-brane probes. Combined with a stronger form of the cobordism conjecture, this leads to the reconstruction of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-01 Yuta Hamada , Cumrun Vafa

We perform a systematic study of the applicability of swampland constraints to theories of localized gravity. We find that these gravity theories can violate swampland constraints, but can be reconciled with them when coupled to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-08 Edoardo Anastasi , Roberta Angius , Jesús Huertas , Angel Uranga , Chuying Wang

In this note we construct rigidly supersymmetric gauged sigma models and gauge theories on certain Einstein four-manifolds, and discuss constraints on these theories. In work elsewhere, it was recently shown that on some nontrivial Einstein…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-02 Bei Jia , Eric Sharpe

Geometric structures and dualities arise naturally in quantum field theories and string theory. In fact, these tools become very useful when studying strong coupling effects, where standard perturbative techniques can no longer be used. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-18 Thomas B. Rochais

This is a light and short review on the geometry of hypermultiplets coupled to supergravity and its appearance in string theory. As is long known, the target space of the hypermultiplet sigma-model is a quaternion-K\"ahler (QK) manifold of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Stefan Vandoren

It is widely believed and in part established that exact global symmetries are inconsistent with quantum gravity. One then expects that approximate global symmetries can be quantitatively constrained by quantum gravity or swampland…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-09-22 Tristan Daus , Arthur Hebecker , Sascha Leonhardt , John March-Russell

The low energy effective theory on the moduli space of vacua of 4d superYang-Mills (sYM) theory defines a special K\"ahler geometry. For simple sYM gauge algebras, $\mathfrak{g}$, we classify all compatible special K\"ahler structures by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Philip C. Argyres , Antoine Bourget , Julius F. Grimminger , Matteo Lotito , Mitch Weaver

We construct novel $7d$ supersymmetric gauge theories which include a Chern-Simons-like term on curved spaces. In order to so, we examine the supersymmetry constraints for E7-branes in type IIA$^*$ theory, rather than making use of an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Daniël Prins

Using techniques from supergravity and dimensional reduction, we study the full isometry algebra of K\"ahler and quaternionic manifolds with special geometry. These two varieties are related by the so-called c-map, which can be understood…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 B. de Wit , F. Vanderseypen , A. Van Proeyen

In this paper we obtain supersymmetric brane-like configurations in the vacuum of N=4 gauged $SU(2)\times SU(2)$ supergravity theory in four spacetime dimensions. Almost all of these vacuum solutions preserve either half or one quarter of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Harvendra Singh

The U-dualities of maximally supersymmetric supergravity theories lead to celebrated non-perturbative constraints on the structure of quantum gravity. They can also lead to the presence of global symmetries since manifolds equipped with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-04 Noah Braeger , Arun Debray , Markus Dierigl , Jonathan J. Heckman , Miguel Montero

Symmetry algebras of quantum many-body systems with locality can be understood using commutant algebras, which are defined as algebras of operators that commute with a given set of local operators. In this work, we show that these symmetry…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Sanjay Moudgalya , Olexei I. Motrunich

A popular way to study N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories is to realize them geometrically in string theory, as suspended brane constructions, D-branes wrapping cycles in Calabi-Yau manifolds, orbifolds, and otherwise. Among the applications…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Berenstein , Michael R. Douglas

Higgs bundles are a central tool used to study a range of intersecting brane systems in string compactifications. Solutions to the internal gauge theory equations of motion for the corresponding worldvolume theories of branes give rise to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-19 Mirjam Cvetic , Jonathan J. Heckman , Thomas B. Rochais , Ethan Torres , Gianluca Zoccarato

In this series of lectures I present a review of the geometric structures of supergravity in diverse dimensions mostly relevant to p-brane physics and to pinpoint the correspondence between the macroscopic and microscopic description of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pietro Fré
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