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No Hopf-Rinow Theorem is possible in Lorentzian Geometry. Nonetheless, we prove that a spacetime is globally hyperbolic if and only if it is metrically complete with respect to the null distance of a time function. Our approach is based on…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-04-04 Annegret Burtscher , Leonardo García-Heveling

We show that many standard results of Lorentzian causality theory remain valid if the regularity of the metric is reduced to $C^{1,1}$. Our approach is based on regularisations of the metric adapted to the causal structure.

微分几何 · 数学 2019-08-01 Michael Kunzinger , Roland Steinbauer , James A. Vickers , Milena Stojkovic

We prove a $C^{1,1}$ estimate for solutions of a class of fully nonlinear equations introduced by Chen-He. As an application, we prove the $C^{1,1}$ regularity of geodesics in the space of volume forms.

微分几何 · 数学 2018-07-03 Jianchun Chu

We show the existence of solution in the maximal $L_p-L_q$ regularity framework to a class of symmetric parabolic problems on a uniformly $C^2$ domain in ${\mathcal R}$. Our approach consist in showing ${\mathcal R}$ - boundedness of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-16 Tomasz Piasecki , Yoshihiro Shibata , Ewelina Zatorska

Using the standard Whitney topologies on spaces of Lorentzian metrics, we show that the existence of causal incomplete geodesics is a $C^\infty$-generic feature within the class of spacetimes of a given dimension $n\geq 3$ that are stably…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-03-21 Ivan Pontual Costa e Silva , Victor Luis Espinoza

In this paper we consider a generalization of a well known result by Veronese about rational normal curves. More precisely, given a collection of linear spaces in $\PP^n$ we study the existence of rational normal curves intersecting each…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-02-26 E. Carlini , M. V. Catalisano

We present recent developments concerning Lorentzian geometry in algebras of generalized functions. These have, in particular, raised a new interest in refined regularity theory for the wave equation on singular space-times.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-11-14 James D. E. Grant , Eberhard Mayerhofer

We extend Beem's three completeness notions -- finite compactness, timelike Cauchy completeness, and Condition A -- originally defined for spacetimes, to Lorentzian length spaces and study their relationships. We prove that finite…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-04 Keita Takahashi

We develop causality theory for upper semi-continuous distributions of cones over manifolds generalizing results from mathematical relativity in two directions: non-round cones and non-regular differentiability assumptions. We prove the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-06 E. Minguzzi

In this paper, we show that, for scalar reaction-diffusion equations on the circle S1, the property of hyperbolicity of all equilibria and periodic orbits is generic with respect to the non-linearity . In other words, we prove that in an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-05-11 Romain Joly , Geneviève Raugel

Recently ({\em Class. Quant. Grav.} {\bf 20} 625-664) the concept of {\em causal mapping} between spacetimes --essentially equivalent in this context to the {\em chronological map} one in abstract chronological spaces--, and the related…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-05-25 Alfonso García-Parrado , Miguel Sánchez

We recast the tools of ``global causal analysis'' in accord with an approach to the subject animated by two distinctive features: a thoroughgoing reliance on order-theoretic concepts, and a utilization of the Vietoris topology for the space…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. D. Sorkin , E. Woolgar

Connes' functional formula of the Riemannian distance is generalized to the Lorentzian case using the so-called Lorentzian distance, the d'Alembert operator and the causal functions of a globally hyperbolic spacetime. As a step of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 V. Moretti

It is well-known that global hyperbolicity implies that the Lorentzian distance is finite and continuous. By carefully analysing the causes of discontinuity of the Lorentzian distance, we show that in most other respects the finiteness and…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-03-07 Adam Rennie , Ben Whale

Following the lines of the celebrated Riemannian result of Gromoll and Meyer, we use infinite dimensional equivariant Morse theory to establish the existence of infinitely many geometrically distinct closed geodesics in a class of globally…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 L. Biliotti , F. Mercuri , P. Piccione

We develop a general theory for the existence, uniqueness, and higher regularity of solutions to wave-type equations on Lorentzian manifolds with timelike curves of cone-type singularities. These singularities may be of geometric type (cone…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-20 Peter Hintz

We consider degenerate and singular parabolic equations with $p$-Laplacian structure in bounded nonsmooth domains when the right-hand side is a signed Radon measure with finite total mass. We develop a new tool that allows global regularity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-26 Sun-Sig Byun , Jung-Tae Park , Pilsoo Shin

We prove the $C^{\alpha}$ regularity for weak solutions to a class of ultraparabolic equation, with measurable coefficients. The results generalized our recent $C^{\alpha}$ regularity results of Prandtl's system to high dimensional cases.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Liqun Zhang

The large-scale geometry of hyperbolic metric spaces exhibits many distinctive features, such as the stability of quasi-geodesics (the Morse Lemma), the visibility property, and the homeomorphism between visual boundaries induced by a…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-01-29 Bruce Kleiner , Urs Lang

In this article, we establish global regularity results ($ C^{0,\gamma}$, $ C^{0,1} $ and $ C^{1}$ estimates) for a class of degenerate fully nonlinear equation on $ C^{2} $-domain. This corresponds to the boundary counterpart of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-12 Jiangwen Wang , Feida Jiang