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Let $G$ be a group. An element $g \in G$ is called a test element of $G$ if for every endomorphism $\varphi:G \to G$, $\varphi(g)=g$ implies that $\varphi$ is an automorphism. We prove that for a finitely generated profinite group $G$, $g…

群论 · 数学 2015-09-08 Ilir Snopce , Slobodan Tanushevski

Let $G$ be a finite group admitting a coprime automorphism $\alpha$ of order $e$. Denote by $I_G(\alpha)$ the set of commutators $g^{-1}g^\alpha$, where $g\in G$, and by $[G,\alpha]$ the subgroup generated by $I_G(\alpha)$. We study the…

群论 · 数学 2022-03-28 Cristina Acciarri , Robert M. Guralnick , Pavel Shumyatsky

It is known that a finite group with an automorphism $\varphi$ of coprime order has a soluble radical of $(|\varphi|,|C_G(\varphi)|)$-bounded Fitting height and index. We extend this classic result as follows. Let $f(x) = a_0 + a_1 \cdot x…

群论 · 数学 2022-02-22 Wolfgang Alexander Moens

Let $G$ be a profinite group in which for every element $x\in G$ there exists a natural number $q=q(x)$ such that $x^q$ is Engel. We show that $G$ is locally virtually nilpotent. Further, let $p$ be a prime and $G$ a finitely generated…

群论 · 数学 2015-01-26 Raimundo Bastos , Pavel Shumyatsky

Let G be a linear group such that for every g in G there is a finite set R(g) with the property that for every x in G all sufficiently long commutators [g,x,x,...,x] belong to R(g). It is proved that G is finite-by-hypercentral.

群论 · 数学 2019-07-10 Pavel Shumyatsky

Let $G$ be a finite group admitting a coprime automorphism $\phi$ of order $n$. Denote by $G_{\phi}$ the centralizer of $\phi$ in $G$ and by $G_{-\phi}$ the set $\{ x^{-1}x^{\phi}; \ x\in G\}$. We prove the following results. 1. If every…

群论 · 数学 2019-07-05 Sara Rodrigues , Pavel Shumyatsky

A coprime commutator in a profinite group $G$ is an element of the form $[x,y]$, where $x$ and $y$ have coprime order and an anti-coprime commutator is a commutator $[x,y]$ such that the orders of $x$ and $y$ are divisible by the same…

群论 · 数学 2021-03-09 Eloisa Detomi , Marta Morigi , Pavel Shumyatsky

It is proved that if a finite $p$-soluble group $G$ admits an automorphism $\varphi$ of order $p^n$ having at most $m$ fixed points on every $\varphi$-invariant elementary abelian $p'$-section of $G$, then the $p$-length of $G$ is bounded…

群论 · 数学 2015-01-12 E. I. Khukhro

The main result of the paper is the following theorem. Let $q$ be a prime and $A$ an elementary abelian group of order $q^3$. Suppose that $A$ acts coprimely on a profinite group $G$ and assume that $C_G(a)$ is locally nilpotent for each…

群论 · 数学 2017-03-06 Cristina Acciarri , Pavel Shumyatsky

Let $G$ be a profinite group. The coprime commutators $\gamma_j^*$ and $\delta_j^*$ are defined as follows. Every element of $G$ is both a $\gamma_1^*$-value and a $\delta_0^*$-value. For $j\geq 2$, let $X$ be the set of all elements of $G$…

群论 · 数学 2023-07-28 Iker de las Heras , Matteo Pintonello , Pavel Shumyatsky

The main result of this paper is the following theorem. Let q be a prime, A an elementary abelian group of order q^3. Suppose that A acts as a coprime group of automorphisms on a profinite group G in such a manner that C_G(a)' is periodic…

群论 · 数学 2011-08-03 C. Acciarri , A. de Souza Lima , P. Shumyatsky

Let $g$ be an element of a finite group $G$ and let $R_{n}(g)$ be the subgroup generated by all the right Engel values $[g,{}_{n}x]$ over $x\in G$. In the case when $G$ is soluble we prove that if, for some $n$, the Fitting height of…

群论 · 数学 2020-12-09 E. I. Khukhro , P. Shumyatsky , G. Traustason

Suppose that a finite group $G$ admits an automorphism $\varphi $ of order $2^n$ such that the fixed-point subgroup $C_G(\varphi ^{2^{n-1}})$ of the involution $\varphi ^{2^{n-1}}$ is nilpotent of class $c$. Let $m=|C_G(\varphi)|$ be the…

群论 · 数学 2015-04-17 E. I. Khukhro , N. Yu. Makarenko , P. Shumyatsky

Suppose that a finite group $G$ admits a Frobenius group of automorphisms FH of coprime order with cyclic kernel F and complement H such that the fixed point subgroup $C_G(H)$ of the complement is nilpotent of class $c$. It is proved that…

群论 · 数学 2013-05-30 E. I. Khukhro , N. Yu. Makarenko

For a positive integer r we prove that if G is a profinite group in which the centralizer of every nontrivial element has rank at most r, then G is either a pro-p group or a group of finite rank. Further, if G is not virtually a pro-p…

群论 · 数学 2022-07-19 Pavel Shumyatsky

We obtain some general restrictions on the continuous endomorphisms of a profinite group G under the assumption that G has only finitely many open subgroups of each index (an assumption which automatically holds, for instance, if G is…

群论 · 数学 2011-12-19 Colin D. Reid

Let $G$ be a finite group of odd order admitting an involutory automorphism $\phi$. We obtain two results bounding the exponent of $[G,\phi]$. Denote by $G_{-\phi}$ the set $\{[g,\phi]\,\vert\, g\in G\}$ and by $G_{\phi}$ the centralizer of…

群论 · 数学 2019-03-18 Sara Rodrigues , Pavel Shumyatsky

By a coprime commutator in a profinite group $G$ we mean any element of the form $[x, y]$, where $x,y\in G$ and $(|x|,|y|)=1$. It is well-known that the subgroup generated by the coprime commutators of $G$ is precisely the pronilpotent…

群论 · 数学 2026-04-08 Cristina Acciarri , Pavel Shumyatsky

Assume $G$ is a solvable group whose elementary abelian sections are all finite. Suppose, further, that $p$ is a prime such that $G$ fails to contain any subgroups isomorphic to $C_{p^\infty}$. We show that if $G$ is nilpotent, then the…

群论 · 数学 2013-03-21 Karl Lorensen

We study a class of finite groups $G$ which behave similarly to elementary abelian $p$-groups with $p$ prime, that is, there exists a subgroup $N$ such that all elements of $G\setminus N$ are conjugate or inverse-conjugate under $\Aut(G)$.…

群论 · 数学 2018-01-30 Lei Wang , Yin Liu