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Stochasticity is a defining feature of the pairwise forces governing interactions in biological systems-from molecular motors to cell-cell adhesion-yet its consequences on large-scale dynamics remain poorly understood. Here, we show that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Henry Alston , Raphael Voituriez , Thibault Bertrand

The network approach became a widely used tool to understand the behaviour of complex systems in the last decade. We start from a short description of structural rigidity theory. A detailed account on the combinatorial rigidity analysis of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-12-04 Merse E. Gaspar , Peter Csermely

Natural systems are remarkably robust and resilient, maintaining essential functions despite variability, uncertainty, and hostile conditions. Understanding these nonlinear, dynamic behaviours is challenging because such systems involve…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Daniele Proverbio , Rami Katz , Giulia Giordano

Investigations of natural variation in cell mechanics within a cell population are essential to understand the stochastic nature of soft-network deformation. Striking commonalities have been found concerning the average values and…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2011-06-22 John M. Maloney , Krystyn J. Van Vliet

The increasing volume of ecologically and biologically relevant data has revealed a wide collection of emergent patterns in living systems. Analyzing different datasets, ranging from metabolic gene-regulatory to species interaction…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-12-13 Daniel M. Busiello , Samir Suweis , Jorge Hidalgo , Amos Maritan

We study the elasticity of cross-linked networks of thermally fluctuating stiff polymers. As compared to their purely mechanical counterparts, it is shown that these thermal networks have a qualitatively different elastic response. By…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Claus Heussinger , Erwin Frey

Biological cells in soft materials can be modeled as anisotropic force contraction dipoles. The corresponding elastic interaction potentials are long-ranged ($\sim 1/r^3$ with distance $r$) and depend sensitively on elastic constants,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 U. S. Schwarz , S. A. Safran

The structure and degree of order in soft matter and other materials is intimately connected to the nature of the interactions between the particles. One important research goal is to find suitable control mechanisms, to enhance or suppress…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-16 A. Scacchi , M. G. Mazza , A. J. Archer

We use a biophysical model of a local neuronal circuit to study the implications of synaptic plasticity for the detection of weak sensory stimuli. Networks with fast plastic coupling show behavior consistent with stochastic resonance.…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Vladislav Volman , Herbert Levine

Research on the vulnerability of electric networks with a complex network approach has produced significant results in the last decade, especially for transmission networks. These studies have shown that there are causal relations between…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-09-11 Bálint Hartmann , Tamás Soha , Michelle T. Cirunay , Tímea Erdei

Irreversibility, in which a transient perturbation leaves a system in a new state, is an emergent property in systems of interacting entities. This property has well-established implications in statistical physics but remains underexplored…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2024-09-25 Yi Zhao , Thomas P. Wytock , Kimberly A. Reynolds , Adilson E. Motter

In the context of multistability driven diseases, like cancer, spatiotemporal plasticity plays a significant role to achieve a spectrum of phenotypic variations. The interplay between gene regulatory networks and environmental factors, such…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-02-17 Ranu Kundu , Priya Chakraborty , Sohini Guin , Shyam Sundar Poriah , Sayantari Ghosh

We suggest to simulate evolution of complex organisms constrained by the sole requirement of robustness in their expression patterns. This scenario is illustrated by evolving discrete logical networks with epigenetic properties. Evidence…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stefan Bornholdt , Kim Sneppen

Fitness consequence of dispersal depends on property of the entire landscape, which patches are available and what are the cost of moving. These are information that are not available locally when an organism make the decision to disperse.…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-01-08 Wayne Liang , Rufus Johnstone

We formulate the search for phenomenological models of synaptic plasticity as an optimization problem. We employ Cartesian genetic programming to evolve biologically plausible human-interpretable plasticity rules that allow a given network…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Henrik D. Mettler , Maximilian Schmidt , Walter Senn , Mihai A. Petrovici , Jakob Jordan

The relationship between the regulatory design and the functionality of molecular networks is a key issue in biology. Modules and motifs have been associated to various cellular processes, thereby providing anecdotal evidence for…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2008-03-04 Jacob Bock Axelsen , Sebastian Bernhardsson , Kim Sneppen

This paper is Part II of a two-part series devoting to the study of systematic measures in a complex bio-network modeled by a system of ordinary differential equations. In this part, we quantify several systematic measures of a biological…

概率论 · 数学 2016-06-13 Yao Li , Yingfei Yi

A fundamental assumption in our understanding of material rheology is that when microscopic deformations are reversible, the material responds elastically to external loads. Plasticity, i.e. dissipative and irreversible macroscopic changes…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Lundberg , K. Krishan , N. Xu , C. S. O'Hern , M. Dennin

A longstanding goal of biology is to identify the key genes and species that critically impact evolution, ecology, and health. Network analysis has revealed keystone species that regulate ecosystems and master regulators that regulate…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-09-14 Holger Eble , Michael Joswig , Lisa Lamberti , Will Ludington

We exploit the symmetry concepts developed in the companion review of this article to introduce a stochastic version of link reversal symmetry, which leads to an improved understanding of the reciprocity of directed networks. We apply our…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2010-11-04 Franco Ruzzenenti , Diego Garlaschelli , Riccardo Basosi