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Cell division and death can be regulated by the mechanical forces within a tissue. We study the consequences for the stability and roughness of a propagating interface, by analysing a model of mechanically-regulated tissue growth in the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 John J. Williamson , Guillaume Salbreux

Experimental evidence suggests that human decisions involve a mixture of self-interest and internalized social norms which cannot be accounted for by the Nash equilibrium behavior of Homo Oeconomicus. This led to the notion of strong…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Vilela Mendes

Based on the empirical analysis of the dependency network in 18 Java projects, we develop a novel model of network growth which considers both: an attachment mechanism and the addition of new nodes with a heterogeneous distribution of their…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Claudio J. Tessone , Markus M. Geipel , F. Schweitzer

We investigate how the pattern of contacts between species in mutualistic ecosystems is affected by the phylogenetic proximity between the species of each guild. We develop a dynamical model geared to establish the role of such proximity in…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2011-10-18 R. P. J. Perazzo , Laura Hernández , Horacio Ceva , Enrique Burgos , José Ignacio Alvarez-Hamelin

Cells generally change their internal state to adapt to an environmental change, and accordingly evolve in response to the new conditions. This process involves phenotypic changes that occur over several different time scales, ranging from…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-02-03 Chikara Furusawa , Kunihiko Kaneko

Biological neural networks are characterized by their high degree of plasticity, a core property that enables the remarkable adaptability of natural organisms. Importantly, this ability affects both the synaptic strength and the topology of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Erwan Plantec , Joachin W. Pedersen , Milton L. Montero , Eleni Nisioti , Sebastian Risi

We discuss recent developments in the modeling of negative autoregulated genetic networks. In particular, we consider the temporal evolution of the population of mRNA and proteins in simple networks using rate equations. In the limit of low…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Azi Lipshtat , Hagai B. Perets , Nathalie Q. Balaban , Ofer Biham

Despite their claimed biological plausibility, most self organizing networks have strict topological constraints and consequently they cannot take into account a wide range of external stimuli. Furthermore their evolution is conditioned by…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-04-26 Ignazio Licata , Luigi Lella

In physical networks trained using supervised learning, physical parameters are adjusted to produce desired responses to inputs. An example is electrical contrastive local learning networks of nodes connected by edges that are resistors…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Marcel Guzman , Felipe Martins , Menachem Stern , Andrea J. Liu

Neural plasticity is an important functionality of human brain, in which number of neurons and synapses can shrink or expand in response to stimuli throughout the span of life. We model this dynamic learning process as an $L_0$-norm…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Yang Li , Shihao Ji

Understanding the rules underlying organismal development is a major unsolved problem in biology. Each cell in a developing organism responds to signals in its local environment by dividing, excreting, consuming, or reorganizing, yet how…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2025-08-20 Ramya Deshpande , Francesco Mottes , Ariana-Dalia Vlad , Michael P. Brenner , Alma dal Co

Mutualistic networks have attracted increasing attention in the ecological literature in the last decades as they play a key role in the maintenance of biodiversity. Here, we develop an analytical framework to study the structural stability…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-02-05 Xiangrong Wang , Thomas Peron , Johan L. A. Dubbeldam , Sonia Kèfi , Yamir Moreno

The cellular phenotype is described by a complex network of molecular interactions. Elucidating network properties that distinguish disease from the healthy cellular state is therefore of critical importance for gaining systems-level…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2012-11-22 James West , Ginestra Bianconi , Simone Severini , Andrew Teschendorff

Genetic regulatory networks are usually modeled by systems of coupled differential equations and by finite state models, better known as logical networks, are also used. In this paper we consider a class of models of regulatory networks…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-26 Ricardo Lima , Edgardo Ugalde

The escalating plastic waste crisis demands global action, yet mechanical recycling - currently the most prevalent strategy - remains severely underutilized. Only a small fraction of the total plastic waste is recycled in this manner,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Dimitrios Georgiou , Danqi Sun , Xing Liu , Christos E Athanasiou

Microbiological systems evolve to fulfill their tasks with maximal efficiency. The immune system is a remarkable example, where self-non self distinction is accomplished by means of molecular interaction between self proteins and antigens,…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2013-08-26 Marcio Argollo de Menezes , Edgardo Brigatti , Veit Schwämmle

Reciprocity characterizes the information exchange between users in a network, and some empirical studies have revealed that social networks have a high proportion of reciprocal edges. Classical directed preferential attachment (PA) models,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-08-10 Tiandong Wang , Sidney I. Resnick

The robustness of an ecological network quantifies the resilience of the ecosystem it represents to species loss. It corresponds to the proportion of species that are disconnected from the rest of the network when extinctions occur…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-11-25 Saint-Clair Chabert-Liddell , Pierre Barbillon , Sophie Donnet

We study asynchronous dynamics in a network of interacting agents updating their binary states according to a time-varying threshold rule. Specifically, agents revise their state asynchronously by comparing the weighted average of the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-02-01 Laura Arditti , Giacomo Como , Fabio Fagnani , Martina Vanelli

Genetic information and environmental factors determine the path of an individuals life and therefore, the evolution of its entire species. We have succeeded in proposing and studying a model that captures this idea. In our model, a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-07-28 N. Abadi , G. Abramson
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