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Evolving biomolecular networks have to combine the stability against perturbations with flexibility allowing their constituents to assume new roles in the cell. Gene duplication followed by functional divergence of associated proteins is a…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Sergei Maslov , Kim Sneppen , Kasper Astrup Eriksen

Robustness to genetic or environmental disturbances is often considered as a key property of living systems. Yet, in spite of being discussed since the 1950s, how robustness emerges from the complexity of genetic architectures and how it…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-03-31 Arnaud Le Rouzic

Plasticity-led evolution is a form of evolution where a change in the environment induces novel traits via phenotypic plasticity, after which the novel traits are genetically accommodated over generations under the novel environment. This…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-01-18 Eden Tian Hwa Ng , Akira R. Kinjo

The structure and dynamics of a typical biological system are complex due to strong and inhomogeneous interactions between its constituents. The investigation of such systems with classical mathematical tools, such as differential equations…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2008-02-15 Murat Tuğrul

We study several Fokker-Planck equations arising from a stochastic chemical kinetic system modeling a gene regulatory network in biology. The densities solving the Fokker-Planck equations describe the joint distribution of the messenger RNA…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-09-15 Pierre Degond , Maxime Herda , Sepideh Mirrahimi

Regulatory networks consist of interacting molecules with a high degree of mutual chemical specificity. How can these molecules evolve when their function depends on maintenance of interactions with cognate partners and simultaneous…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-11-01 Tamar Friedlander , Roshan Prizak , Nicholas H. Barton , Gašper Tkačik

The concept of robustness of regulatory networks has been closely related to the nature of the interactions among genes, and the capability of pattern maintenance or reproducibility. Defining this robustness property is a challenging task,…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2007-10-24 Madalena Chave , Eduardo D. Sontag , Anirvan M. Sengupta

Biological networks such as gene regulatory networks possess desirable properties. They are more robust and controllable than random networks. This motivates the search for structural and dynamical features that evolution has incorporated…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2024-02-16 Claus Kadelka , David Murrugarra

Interactions between genes and gene products give rise to complex circuits that enable cells to process information and respond to external signals. Theoretical studies often describe these interactions using continuous, stochastic, or…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Madalena Chaves , Reka Albert , Eduardo D. Sontag

Regulatory interactions between genes show a large amount of cross-species variability, even when the underlying functions are conserved: There are many ways to achieve the same function. Here we investigate the ability of regulatory…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-05-13 Franck Stauffer , Johannes Berg

Developing reliable mechanisms for continuous local learning is a central challenge faced by biological and artificial systems. Yet, how the environmental factors and structural constraints on the learning network influence the optimal…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-03-21 Emmanouil Giannakakis , Sina Khajehabdollahi , Anna Levina

The relationship between network topology and system dynamics has significant implications for unifying our understanding of the interplay among metabolic, gene-regulatory, and ecosystem network architecures. Here we analyze the stability…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-06-17 Cameron Smith , Raymond S. Puzio , Aviv Bergman

Research in network science has shown that many naturally occurring and technologically constructed networks are scale free, that means a power law degree distribution emerges from a growth model in which each new node attaches to the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Michael Schnegg

The characterization of plasticity, robustness, and evolvability, an important issue in biology, is studied in terms of phenotypic fluctuations. By numerically evolving gene regulatory networks, the proportionality between the phenotypic…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-06-15 Kunihiko Kaneko

Circadian clocks exhibit the robustness of period and plasticity of phase against environmental changes such as temperature and nutrient conditions. Thus far, however, it is unclear how both are simultaneously achieved. By investigating…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-12-08 Tetsuhiro S. Hatakeyama , Kunihiko Kaneko

Questions on possible relationship between phenotypic plasticity and evolvability, as well as that between robustness and evolution have been addressed over decades in the field of evolution-development. By introducing an evolutionary…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2008-07-22 Kunihiko Kaneko

Structural and dynamical fingerprints of evolutionary optimization in biological networks are still unclear. We here analyze the dynamics of genetic regulatory networks responsible for the regulation of cell cycle and cell differentiation…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2016-06-22 N. Aral , A. Kabakcioglu

Many of the chemical reactions that take place within a living cell are irreversible. Due to evolutionary pressures, the number of allowable reactions within these systems are highly constrained and thus the resulting metabolic networks…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2013-03-04 Jonathan J Crofts , Ernesto Estrada

Correlation-based Hebbian plasticity is thought to shape neuronal connectivity during development and learning, whereas homeostatic plasticity would stabilize network activity. Here we investigate another, new aspect of this dichotomy: Can…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-03-02 Júlia V Gallinaro , Stefan Rotter

Evolution on neutral networks of genotypes has been found in models to concentrate on genotypes with high mutational robustness, to a degree determined by the topology of the network. Here analysis is generalized beyond neutral networks to…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-09-01 Lee Altenberg
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