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We study the minimax optimal rate for estimating the Wasserstein-$1$ metric between two unknown probability measures based on $n$ i.i.d. empirical samples from them. We show that estimating the Wasserstein metric itself between probability…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-08-28 Tengyuan Liang

We study linear chance-constrained problems where the coefficients follow a Gaussian mixture distribution. We provide mixed-binary quadratic programs that give inner and outer approximations of the chance constraint based on piecewise…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-24 Shibshankar Dey , Sanjay Mehrotra , Anirudh Subramanyam

This paper determines to within a single measurement the minimum number of measurements required to successfully reconstruct a signal drawn from a Gaussian mixture model in the low-noise regime. The method is to develop upper and lower…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-16 Francesco Renna , Robert Calderbank , Lawrence Carin , Miguel R. D. Rodrigues

We present new excess risk bounds for general unbounded loss functions including log loss and squared loss, where the distribution of the losses may be heavy-tailed. The bounds hold for general estimators, but they are optimized when…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-06 Peter D. Grünwald , Nishant A. Mehta

We show several variants of concentration inequalities on the sphere stated as subgaussian estimates with optimal constants. For a Lipschitz function, we give one-sided and two-sided bounds for deviation from the median as well as from the…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-02 Guillaume Aubrun , Justin Jenkinson , Stanislaw J. Szarek

We obtain an optimal bound for a Gaussian approximation of a large class of vector-valued random processes. Our results provide a substantial generalization of earlier results that assume independence and/or stationarity. Based on the decay…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-01-29 Sayar Karmakar , Wei Biao Wu

Mixture modelling involves explaining some observed evidence using a combination of probability distributions. The crux of the problem is the inference of an optimal number of mixture components and their corresponding parameters. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-03-02 Parthan Kasarapu , Lloyd Allison

Given low order moment information over the random variables $\mathbf{X} = (X_1,X_2,\ldots,X_p)$ and $Y$, what distribution minimizes the Hirschfeld-Gebelein-R\'{e}nyi (HGR) maximal correlation coefficient between $\mathbf{X}$ and $Y$,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-04-24 Farzan Farnia , Meisam Razaviyayn , Sreeram Kannan , David Tse

The nonparametric regression with a random design model is considered. We want to recover the regression function at a point x where the design density is vanishing or exploding. Depending on assumptions on the regression function local…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-08-16 Stéphane Gaiffas

In this paper we present a method for learning the parameters of a mixture of $k$ identical spherical Gaussians in $n$-dimensional space with an arbitrarily small separation between the components. Our algorithm is polynomial in all…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-05-14 Mikhail Belkin , Kaushik Sinha

We study the problem of variance estimation in general graph-structured problems. First, we develop a linear time estimator for the homoscedastic case that can consistently estimate the variance in general graphs. We show that our estimator…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-02-20 Oscar Hernan Madrid Padilla

In the context of Independent Component Analysis (ICA), noisy mixtures pose a dilemma regarding the desired objective. On one hand, a "maximally separating" solution, providing the minimal attainable Interference-to-Source-Ratio (ISR),…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-10-02 Amir Weiss , Arie Yeredor

Sign-based optimization algorithms, such as SignSGD and Muon, have garnered significant attention for their remarkable performance in training large foundation models. Despite this empirical success, we still lack a theoretical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Hongyi Tao , Dingzhi Yu , Lijun Zhang

We study the detection of a sparse change in a high-dimensional mean vector as a minimax testing problem. Our first main contribution is to derive the exact minimax testing rate across all parameter regimes for $n$ independent, $p$-variate…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-11-18 Haoyang Liu , Chao Gao , Richard J. Samworth

We consider the problem of estimating an input signal from noisy measurements in both parallel scalar Gaussian channels and linear mixing systems. The performance of the estimation process is quantified by the $\ell_\infty$ norm error…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-04-23 Jin Tan , Dror Baron , Liyi Dai

We prove lower bounds on the error incurred when approximating any oscillating function using piecewise polynomial spaces. The estimates are explicit in the polynomial degree and have optimal dependence on the meshwidth and frequency when…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-05 Jeffrey Galkowski

We focus on one-sided, mixture-based stopping rules for the problem of sequential testing a simple null hypothesis against a composite alternative. For the latter, we consider two cases---either a discrete alternative or a continuous…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-04-25 Georgios Fellouris , Alexander G. Tartakovsky

We propose and analyze two a posteriori error indicators for hybridizable discontinuous Galerkin (HDG) discretizations of the Helmholtz equation. These indicators are built to minimize the residual associated with a local superconvergent…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-31 Liliana Camargo , Sergio Rojas , Patrick Vega

Suppose that we are given independent, identically distributed samples $x_l$ from a mixture $\mu$ of no more than $k$ of $d$-dimensional spherical gaussian distributions $\mu_i$ with variance $1$, such that the minimum $\ell_2$ distance…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Somnath Chakraborty , Hariharan Narayanan

Given a bi-Lipschitz measure-preserving homeomorphism of a compact metric measure space of finite dimension, consider the sequence formed by the Lipschitz norms of its iterations. We obtain lower bounds on the growth rate of this sequence…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-01-13 Krzysztof Fraczek , Leonid Polterovich