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A Poisson structure on the time-extended space R x M is shown to be appropriate for a Hamiltonian formalism in which time is no more a privileged variable and no a priori geometry is assumed on the space M of motions. Possible geometries…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Hasan Gumral

Properties of an infinite system of nonlinearly coupled ordinary differential equations are discussed. This system models some properties present in the equations of motion for an inviscid fluid such as the skew symmetry and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-11 Alexey Cheskidov , Susan Friedlander , Natasa Pavlović

The global existence of smooth solutions to the vacuum free boundary problem with physical singularity of compressible Euler equations with damping and gravity is proved in space dimensions $n=1, 2, 3$, for the initial data being small…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-29 Huihui Zeng

Smooth solutions of the forced incompressible Euler equations satisfy an energy balance, where the rate-of-change in time of the kinetic energy equals the work done by the force per unit time. Interesting phenomena such as turbulence are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-22 Fabian Jin , Samuel Lanthaler , Milton C. Lopes Filho , Helena J. Nussenzveig Lopes

Within the class of nonlinear hyperbolic balance laws posed on a curved spacetime (endowed with a volume form), we identify a hyperbolic balance law that enjoys the same Lorentz invariance property as the one satisfied by the Euler…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-08-08 Philippe G. LeFloch , Hasan Makhlof , Baver Okutmustur

In this paper, we study the lifespan and continuation criteria of several two-dimensional incompressible fluid models. Motivated by a novel energy-vorticity formulation, combining linear transport estimate and a bootstrap argument, we are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-14 Anping Pan

In this paper, we study the well-posedeness at low regularity of a two-dimensional system obtained as a reduced model for micropolar fluid dynamics. At the mathematical level, the system presents a coupling between an Euler-type equation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-14 Francesco Fanelli , Pedro Gabriel Fernández Dalgo

In three space dimensions, we consider the compressible inviscid model describing the time evolution of two fluids sharing the same velocity and enjoying the algebraic pressure closure. By employing the technique of convex integration, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-24 Yang Li , Ewelina Zatorska

We are concerned with the global existence and large time behavior of entropy solutions to the one dimensional unipolar hydrodynamic model for semiconductors in the form of Euler-Poisson equations in a bounded interval. In this paper, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-25 Feimin Huang , Tianhong Li , Huimin Yu , Difan Yuan

The present paper aims to establish the local well-posedness of Euler's fluid equations on geometric rough paths. In particular, we consider the Euler equations for the incompressible flow of an ideal fluid whose Lagrangian transport…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-01 Dan Crisan , Darryl D. Holm , James-Michael Leahy , Torstein Nilssen

This article studies point-vortex models for the Euler and surface quasi-geostrophic equations. In the case of an inviscid fluid with planar motion, the point-vortex model gives account of dynamics where the vorticity profile is sharply…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-01-06 Ludovic Godard-Cadillac

This paper deals with the evolution of the Einstein gravitational fields which are coupled to a perfect fluid. We consider the Einstein--Euler system in asymptotically flat spacestimes and therefore use the condition that the energy density…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-05-10 Uwe Brauer , Lavi Karp

We consider self-gravitating fluids in cosmological spacetimes with Gowdy symmetry on the torus $T^3$ and, in this class, we solve the singular initial value problem for the Einstein-Euler system of general relativity, when an initial data…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-11 Florian Beyer , Philippe G. LeFloch

We investigate the large time behavior of an axisymmetric model for the 3D Euler equations. In \cite{HL09}, Hou and Lei proposed a 3D model for the axisymmetric incompressible Euler and Navier-Stokes equations with swirl. This model shares…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-11-25 Thomas Y. Hou , Zhen Lei , Guo Luo , Shu Wang , Chen Zou

The barotropic ideal fluid with step and delta-function discontinuities coupled to Einstein's gravity is studied. The discontinuities represent star surfaces and thin shells; only non-intersecting discontinuity hypersurfaces are considered.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 P. Hajicek , J. Kijowski

We investigate the initial-value problem for the relativistic Euler equations governing isothermal perfect fluid flows, and generalize an approach introduced by LeFloch and Shelukhin in the non-relativistic setting. We establish the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Philippe G. LeFloch , Mitsuru Yamazaki

We construct steady non-spherical bubbles and drops, which are traveling wave solutions to the axisymmetric two-phase Euler equations with surface tension, whose inner phase is a bounded connected domain. The solutions have a uniform…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-10 David Meyer , Lukas Niebel , Christian Seis

A Lie-Poisson bracket is presented for a five-field gyrofluid model, thereby showing the model to be Hamiltonian. The model includes the effects of magnetic field curvature and describes the evolution of the electron and ion gyro-center…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 I. Keramidas Charidakos , F. L. Waelbroeck , P. J. Morrison

A classical problem in fluid mechanics is the motion of an axisymmetric vortex sheet evolving under the action of surface tension, surrounded by an inviscid fluid. Lagrangian descriptions of these dynamics are well-known, involving complex…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Adriana I. Pesci , Raymond E. Goldstein , Michael J. Shelley

In the dynamics of viscous fluid, the case of vanishing kinematic viscosity is actually equivalent to the Reynolds number tending to infinity. Hence, in the limit of vanishing viscosity the fluid flow is essentially turbulent. On the other…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-10-08 Denis S. Goldobin