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We explore sequential escape behaviour of coupled bistable systems under the influence of stochastic perturbations. We consider transient escapes from a marginally stable "quiescent" equilibrium to a more stable "active" equilibrium. The…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-12-26 Peter Ashwin , Jennifer Creaser , Krasimira Tsaneva-Atanasova

The transition to turbulence in many shear flows proceeds along two competing routes, one linked with finite-amplitude disturbances and the other one originating from a linear instability, as in e.g. boundary layer flows. The dynamical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Miguel Beneitez , Yohann Duguet , Dan S. Henningson

The structural properties of an economical model for a confined plasma turbulence governor are investigated through bifurcation and stability analyses. A close relationship is demonstrated between the underlying bifurcation framework of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Ball , R. L. Dewar , H. Sugama

A geometrical model which captures the main ingredients governing atom-diatom collinear chemical reactions is proposed. This model is neither near-integrable nor hyperbolic, yet it is amenable to analysis using a combination of the recently…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2018-04-10 L. Lerman , V. Rom-Kedar

We study fully three-dimensional droplets that slide down an incline by employing a thin-film equation that accounts for capillarity, wettability, and a lateral driving force in small-gradient (or long-wave) approximation. In particular, we…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-12-15 Sebastian Engelnkemper , Markus Wilczek , Svetlana V. Gurevich , Uwe Thiele

We present several recent results concerning the transition between quantum and classical mechanics, in the situation where the underlying dynamical system has an hyperbolic behaviour. The special role of invariant manifolds will be…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-01-21 Thierry Paul

The main objective of this article is to study the order-disorder phase transition and pattern formation for systems with long-range repulsive interactions. The main focus is on the Cahn-Hilliard model with a nonlocal term in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-06-21 Honghu Liu , Taylan Sengul , Shouhong Wang , Pingwen Zhang

We investigate a nonlinear circuit consisting of N tunnel diodes in series, which shows close similarities to a semiconductor superlattice or to a neural network. Each tunnel diode is modeled by a three-variable FitzHugh-Nagumo-like system.…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-11-22 Martin Heinrich , Thomas Dahms , Valentin Flunkert , Stephen W. Teitsworth , Eckehard Schöll

Snap-buckling is a rapid shape transition in slender structures, appearing as a fundamental switching mechanism of natural and man-made systems. Boundary conditions of structures are crucial to predict and control their snap-buckling…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Takara Abe , Tomohiko G. Sano

For many physical systems the transition from a stationary solution to sustained small amplitude oscillations corresponds to a Hopf bifurcation. For systems involving impacts, thresholds, switches, or other abrupt events, however, this…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-05-07 David J. W. Simpson

Many processes in chemistry, physics, and biology involve rare events in which the system escapes from a metastable state by surmounting an activation barrier. Examples range from chemical reactions, protein folding, and nucleation events…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Niels Zijlstra , Daniel Nettels , Rohit Satija , Dmitrii E. Makarov , Benjamin Schuler

We perform spectral simulations of dynamo for magnetic Prandtl number of one with Taylor-Green forcing. We observe dynamo transition through a supercritical pitchfork bifurcation. Beyond the transition, the numerical simulations reveal…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-05-11 R. Yadav , M. Chandra , M. K. Verma , S. Paul , P. Wahi

We investigate the transport of interacting active run-and-tumble particles moving under an external drift force through a periodic array of obstacles for increasing drive amplitudes. For high activity where the system forms a motility…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-23 C. Reichhardt , C. J. O. Reichhardt

The laminar-turbulent boundary S is the set separating initial conditions which relaminarise uneventfully from those which become turbulent. Phase space trajectories on this hypersurface in cylindrical pipe flow look to be chaotic and show…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Yohann Duguet , Ashley P. Willis , Rich R. Kerswell

In this paper new numerical invariants of structurally unstable vector fields in the plane are found. One of the main tools is an improved asymptotics of sparkling saddle connections that occur when a separatrix loop of a hyperbolic saddle…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-02-24 Yulij Ilyashenko , Stanislav Minkov , Ivan Shilin

Recently the phase space structures governing reaction dynamics in Hamiltonian systems have been identified and algorithms for their explicit construction have been developed. These phase space structures are induced by saddle type…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Unver Ciftci , Holger Waalkens

This paper is focused on the transient dynamics of an adiabatic nano-electromechanical system (NEMS), consisting of a nano-mechanical oscillator coupled to a quantum dot. By numerically solving the nonlinear stochastic differential equation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-14 M. Biggio , F. Cavaliere , M. Storace , M. Sassetti

The critical relations for statistical properties on saddle-node bifurcations are shown to display undulating fine structure, in addition to their known smooth dependence on the control parameter. A piecewise linear map with the type-I…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hugo L. D. de S. Cavalcante , J. R. Rios Leite

We study the dynamics of an Atomic Force Microscope (AFM) model, under the Lennard-Jones force with non-linear damping, and harmonic forcing. We establish the bifurcation diagrams for equilibria in a conservative system. Particularly, we…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-08-19 Alexander Gutierrez G. , Daniel Cortés Z. , Diego A. , Castro G

It is well known that the addition of noise to a multistable dynamical system can induce random transitions from one stable state to another. For low noise, the times between transitions have an exponential tail and Kramers' formula gives…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-11-15 Peter Ashwin , Jennifer Creaser , Krasimira Tsaneva-Atanasova
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