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Two-dimensional almost-Riemannian structures are generalized Riemannian structures on surfaces for which a local orthonormal frame is given by a Lie bracket generating pair of vector fields that can become collinear. Generically, the…

谱理论 · 数学 2011-05-25 Ugo Boscain , Camille Laurent

We study the problem of so-called geometric quantum confinement in a class of two-dimensional incomplete Riemannian manifold with metric of Grushin type. We employ a constant-fibre direct integral scheme, in combination with Weyl's analysis…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-10-14 Matteo Gallone , Alessandro Michelangeli , Eugenio Pozzoli

We consider the quantum completeness problem, i.e. the problem of confining quantum particles, on a non-complete Riemannian manifold $M$ equipped with a smooth measure $\omega$, possibly degenerate or singular near the metric boundary of…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-11-30 Dario Prandi , Luca Rizzi , Marcello Seri

We consider here a family of singular Laplace-Beltrami operators, focussing our attention on the problem of so-called quantum confinement on the half-plane equipped with Riemannian metrics of Grushin type degenerate at the boundary. By…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Eugenio Pozzoli

We classify the self-adjoint realisations of the Laplace-Beltrami operator minimally defined on an infinite cylinder equipped with an incomplete Riemannian metric of Grushin type, in the class of metrics yielding an infinite deficiency…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-04-28 Matteo Gallone , Alessandro Michelangeli , Eugenio Pozzoli

The problem of determining the domain of the closure of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on a 2D almost-Riemannian manifold is considered. Using tools from theory of Lie groupoids natural domains of perturbations of the Laplace-Beltrami…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-04-19 Ivan Beschastnyi

The Grushin plane serves as one of the simplest examples of a sub-Riemannian manifold whose distribution is of non-constant rank. Despite the fact that the singular set where this distribution drops rank is itself a smoothly embedded…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-02-22 Ivan Beschastnyi , Hadrian Quan

We study semi-Riemannian submanifolds of arbitrary codimension in a Lie group $G$ equipped with a bi-invariant metric. In particular, we show that, if the normal bundle of $M \subset G$ is closed under the Lie bracket, then any normal…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-09-26 Margarida Camarinha , Matteo Raffaelli

In this paper we show that, for a sub-Laplacian $\Delta$ on a $3$-dimensional manifold $M$, no point interaction centered at a point $q_0\in M$ exists. When $M$ is complete w.r.t. the associated sub-Riemannian structure, this means that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-02 Riccardo Adami , Ugo Boscain , Valentina Franceschi , Dario Prandi

We consider the Laplace-Beltrami operator in tubular neighbourhoods of curves on two-dimensional Riemannian manifolds, subject to non-Hermitian parity and time preserving boundary conditions. We are interested in the interplay between the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 David Krejcirik , Petr Siegl

The main objective of this dissertation is to analyse thoroughly the construction of self-adjoint extensions of the Laplace-Beltrami operator defined on a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary and the role that quadratic forms play to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-09-18 Juan Manuel Pérez-Pardo

A class of models is considered for a quantum particle constrained on degenerate Riemannian manifolds known as Grushin cylinders, and moving freely subject only to the underlying geometry: the corresponding spectral analysis is developed in…

谱理论 · 数学 2021-05-25 Matteo Gallone , Alessandro Michelangeli

We study the evolution of the heat and of a free quantum particle (described by the Schr\"odinger equation) on two-dimensional manifolds endowed with the degenerate Riemannian metric $ds^2=dx^2+|x|^{-2\alpha}d\theta^2$, where $x\in \mathbb…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-06-21 Ugo Boscain , Dario Prandi

Two-dimensional almost-Riemannian structures are generalized Riemannian structures on surfaces for which a local orthonormal frame is given by a Lie bracket generating pair of vector fields that can become collinear. Generically, there are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-12-23 Ugo Boscain , Grégoire Charlot , Roberta Ghezzi

We consider the Dirichlet Laplacian in unbounded strips on ruled surfaces in any space dimension. We locate the essential spectrum under the condition that the strip is asymptotically flat. If the Gauss curvature of the strip equals zero,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-08-22 David Krejcirik , Katerina Zahradova

In the 3-dimensional Riemannian geometry, contact structures equipped with an adapted Riemannian metric are divergence-free, nondegenerate eigenforms of the Laplace-Beltrami operator. We trace out a 2-d analogue of this fact: there is a…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-11-18 R. Komendarczyk

An algebraic formulation of Riemannian geometry on quantum spaces is presented, where Riemannian metric, distance, Laplacian, connection, and curvature have their counterparts. This description is also extended to complex manifolds.…

q-alg · 数学 2009-10-28 Pei-Ming Ho

We solve for quantum Riemannian geometries on the finite lattice interval $\bullet-\bullet-\cdots-\bullet$ with $n$ nodes (the Dynkin graph of type $A_n$) and find that they are necessarily $q$-deformed with $q=e^{\imath\pi\over n+1}$. This…

量子代数 · 数学 2023-05-24 J. N. Argota-Quiroz , S. Majid

This work studies the spectral convergence of graph Laplacian to the Laplace-Beltrami operator when the graph affinity matrix is constructed from $N$ random samples on a $d$-dimensional manifold embedded in a possibly high dimensional…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-09-16 Xiuyuan Cheng , Nan Wu

We study the spectral convergence of a symmetrized Graph Laplacian matrix induced by a Gaussian kernel evaluated on pairs of embedded data, sampled from a manifold with boundary, a sub-manifold of $\mathbb{R}^m$. Specifically, we deduce the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-20 J. Wilson Peoples , John Harlim
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