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A two-dimensional three-phase conducting composite with coated circular inclusions, periodically distributed in a parallelogram, is studied. The phases are assumed to be isotropic, and perfect contact conditions at the interfaces are…

We propose a framework for constructing microscopic traffic models from microscopic acceleration patterns that can in principle be experimental measured and proper averaged. The exact model thus obtained can be used to justify the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-04-07 Bo Yang , Xihua Xu , John Z. F. Pang , Christopher Monterola

The purpose of this paper is to provide a formula for the effective diffusion operator obtained by projecting the 3-dimensional diffusion equation onto a 2-dimensional plane, assuming reflective boundary conditions at two surfaces in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Carlos Valero Valdes

The embedded topic model (ETM) is a widely used approach that assumes the sampled document-topic distribution conforms to the logistic normal distribution for easier optimization. However, this assumption oversimplifies the real…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Wei Shao , Mingyang Liu , Linqi Song

We consider a nonlinear drift-diffusion system for multiple charged species in a porous medium in 2D and 3D with periodic microstructure. The system consists of a transport equation for the concentration of the species and Poisson's…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-16 Apratim Bhattacharya , Markus Gahn , Maria Neuss-Radu

Diffusion models have achieved remarkable generative quality but remain bottlenecked by costly iterative sampling. Recent training-free methods accelerate diffusion process by reusing model outputs. However, these methods ignore denoising…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Jiajian Xie , Hubery Yin , Chen Li , Zhou Zhao , Shengyu Zhang

Large-scale electrical and thermal currents in ordinary metals are well approximated by effective medium theory: global transport properties are governed by the solution to homogenized coupled diffusion equations. In some metals, including…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-03 Guillaume Bal , Andrew Lucas , Mitchell Luskin

We study the question of periodic homogenization of a variably scaled reaction-diffusion problem with non-linear drift posed for a domain crossed by a flat composite thin layer. The structure of the non-linearity in the drift was obtained…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-20 Vishnu Raveendran , Emilio N. M. Cirillo , Ida de Bonis , Adrian Muntean

The images produced by diffusion models can attain excellent perceptual quality. However, it is challenging for diffusion models to guarantee distortion, hence the integration of diffusion models and image compression models still needs…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-03 Yiyang Ma , Wenhan Yang , Jiaying Liu

This paper deals with the large-scale behaviour of dynamical optimal transport on $\mathbb{Z}^d$-periodic graphs with general lower semicontinuous and convex energy densities. Our main contribution is a homogenisation result that describes…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-29 Peter Gladbach , Eva Kopfer , Jan Maas , Lorenzo Portinale

The propagation of electromagnetic waves through disordered layered system is considered in the paradigm of Maxwell's equations homogenization. In spite of the impossibility to describe the system in terms of effective dielectric…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Alexander M. Merzlikin , Roman S. Puzko

In this paper, we derive an effective model for transport processes in periodically perforated elastic media, taking into account, e.g., cyclic elastic deformations as they occur in lung tissue due to respiratory movement. The underlying…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-15 Jonas Knoch , Markus Gahn , Maria Neuss-Radu , Nicolas Neuß

Lateral diffusion of molecules on surfaces plays a very important role in various biological processes, including lipid transport across the cell membrane, synaptic transmission and other phenomena such as exo- and endocytosis, signal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-11-12 A. B. Duncan , C. M. Elliott , G. A. Pavliotis , A. M. Stuart

Jeffery's equation with diffusion is widely used to predict the motion of concentrated fiber suspensions in flows with low Reynold's numbers. Unfortunately, the evaluation of the fiber orientation distribution can require excessive…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-22 Stephen Montgomery-Smith , David Jack , Douglas E. Smith

In this note, we demonstrated for the first time that one can derive an expression for the effective diffusion coefficient, equal to the Lifson-Jackson formula, using a subsequent homogenization of the 1D reaction-diffusion-advection…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Steffen Martens

In this paper, we present the derivation of a multicontinuum model for the coupled flow and transport equations by applying multicontinuum homogenization. We perform the multicontinuum expansion for both flow and transport solutions and…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-24 Dmitry Ammosov , W. T. Leung , Buzheng Shan , Jian Huang

Generative models have shown strong generation ability while efficient likelihood estimation is less explored. Energy-based models~(EBMs) define a flexible energy function to parameterize unnormalized densities efficiently but are notorious…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Cong Geng , Tian Han , Peng-Tao Jiang , Hao Zhang , Jinwei Chen , Søren Hauberg , Bo Li

We consider the homogenisation of a coupled Stokes flow and advection-reaction-diffusion problem in a perforated domain with an evolving microstructure of size $\varepsilon$. Reactions at the boundaries of the microscopic interfaces lead to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-05 Markus Gahn , Malte A. Peter , Iuliu Sorin Pop , David Wiedemann

The purpose of this paper is to provide equations to model the evolution of effective diffusion over a Riemannian fiber bundle (under the hypothesis of infinite diffusion rate along compact fibers). These equations are obtained by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-02-24 Carlos Valero Valdes

In this paper, we establish a general convergence theorem for solutions of multivariate stochastic differential equations with countably many singular terms expressed as integrals with respect to local times. The processes under…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-16 Olga Aryasova , Ilya Pavlyukevich , Andrey Pilipenko