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We propose a new model with flavor-dependent gauged $U(1)_{B-L_1}\times U(1)_{B-L_{2}-L_{3}}$ symmetry in addition to the flavor-blind one in the standard model. The model contains three right-handed neutrinos to cancel gauge anomalies and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Linping Mu , Hiroshi Okada , Chao-Qiang Geng

We study the critical behavior of the three-dimensional (3D) Gross-Neveu (GN) model with $N_f$ Dirac fermionic flavors and quartic interactions, at the chiral ${\mathbb Z}_2$ transition in the massless ${\mathbb Z}_2$-symmetric limit. For…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Claudio Bonati , Alessio Franchi , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

The canonical Gross-Neveu model for $N$ two-component Dirac fermions in $2+1$ dimensions suffers a continuous phase transition at a critical interaction $g_{c1} \sim 1/N$ at large $N$, at which its continuous symmetry $\text{SO}(2N)$ is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-27 SangEun Han , Igor F. Herbut

Gross-Neveu type models with a finite number of fermion flavours are studied on a two-dimensional Euclidean space-time lattice. The models are asymptotically free and are invariant under a chiral symmetry. These similarities to QCD make…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Bjorn Leder

The Gross-Neveu model is a quantum field theory model of Dirac fermions in two dimensions with a quartic interaction term. Like Yang-Mills theory in four dimensions, the model is scaling critical (i.e. renormalizable but not…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-31 Paweł Duch

The Gross-Neveu-Heisenberg universality class describes a continuous quantum phase transition between a Dirac semimetal and an antiferromagnetic insulator. Such quantum critical points have originally been discussed in the context of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-06-02 Konstantinos Ladovrechis , Shouryya Ray , Tobias Meng , Lukas Janssen

We investigate a model closely related to both the original Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) model and the $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric SYK model. It consists of $N$ real Majorana fermions and $M$ auxiliary bosons with Yukawa interactions. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Eric Marcus , Stefan Vandoren

In this paper we investigate the nature of quantum phase transitions between two-dimensional Dirac semimetals and $Z_3$-ordered phases (e.g. Kekule valence-bond solid), where cubic terms of the order parameter are allowed in the quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Shao-Kai Jian , Hong Yao

We investigate a class of four-fermion theories which includes well-known models like the Gross-Neveu model and the Thirring model. In three spacetime dimensions, they are used to model interesting solid state systems like high temperature…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Daniel Schmidt , Björn Wellegehausen , Andreas Wipf

Recently the revised phase diagram of the (large N) Gross-Neveu model in 1+1 dimensions with discrete chiral symmetry has been determined numerically. It features three phases, a massless and a massive Fermi gas and a kink-antikink crystal.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Oliver Schnetz , Michael Thies , Konrad Urlichs

Universal vector wave equations allowing for a unified description of anyons, and also of usual bosons and fermions in the plane are proposed. The existence of two essentially different types of anyons, based on unitary and also on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Peter A. Horvathy , Mikhail S. Plyushchay , Mauricio Valenzuela

Motivated by quantum quenches in spin chains, a one-dimensional toy-model of fermionic particles evolving in imaginary-time from a domain-wall initial state is solved. The main interest of this toy-model is that it exhibits the arctic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-06-10 Nicolas Allegra , Jérôme Dubail , Jean-Marie Stéphan , Jacopo Viti

The QED$_3$-Gross-Neveu model is a (2+1)-dimensional U(1) gauge theory involving Dirac fermions and a critical real scalar field. This theory has recently been argued to represent a dual description of the deconfined quantum critical point…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Bernhard Ihrig , Lukas Janssen , Luminita N. Mihaila , Michael M. Scherer

We study analytically the behavior of the largest Lyapunov exponent $\lambda_1$ for a one-dimensional chain of coupled nonlinear oscillators, by combining the transfer integral method and a Riemannian geometry approach. We apply the results…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Julien Barre , Thierry Dauxois

We present Monte Carlo simulation results for the three dimensional Thirring model on moderate sized lattices using a hybrid molecular dynamics algorithm which permits an odd or non-integer number Nf of fermion flavors. We find a continuous…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Simon Hands , Biagio Lucini

Baryons in the massive Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model in 1+1 dimensions (the massive chiral Gross-Neveu model) are studied in the limit of an infinite number of flavors. The baryon mass is evaluated for a wide range of bare fermion masses and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Christian Boehmer , Felix Karbstein , Michael Thies

There is no reason why the gauge symmetry extension is family universal as in the standard model and the most well-motivated models, e.g. left-right symmetry and grand unification. Hence, we propose a simplest extension of the standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Duong Van Loi , Phung Van Dong

Using a functional renormalization group approach we derive the renormalization group (RG) flow of a dissipative variant of the Yukawa-Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev model describing $N$ fermions on a quantum dot which interact via a disorder-induced…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-04-19 Niklas Cichutek , Andreas Rückriegel , Peter Kopietz

The quantum critical behavior of the 2+1 dimensional Gross--Neveu model in the vicinity of its zero temperature critical point is considered. The model is known to be renormalisable in the large $N$ limit, which offers the possibility to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-12-22 H. Chamati , N. S. Tonchev

We study the $(1+1)$-dimensional chiral Gross-Neveu model on the lattice. At finite density, analytic mean-field results predict the existence of inhomogeneous condensates breaking both chiral symmetry and spacetime symmetries…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-05-27 Julian J. Lenz , Michael Mandl