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In new progress on conjectures of Stein, and Addario-Berry, Havet, Linhares Sales, Reed and Thomass\'e, we prove that every oriented graph with all in- and out-degrees greater than 5k/8 contains an alternating path of length k. This…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-08 Jozef Skokan , Mykhaylo Tyomkyn

We show that among $K_{k+1}$-free $n$-vertex graphs, the Tur\'an graph contains the most copies of any path.

组合数学 · 数学 2022-04-19 Dániel Gerbner

A graph on $2k$ vertices is path-pairable if for any pairing of the vertices the pairs can be joined by edge-disjoint paths. The so far known families of path-pairable graphs have diameter of length at most 3. In this paper we present an…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-07-29 Gabor Meszaros

An oriented graph $\vec{H}$ is said to be tournament anti-Sidorenko if the homomorphism density of $\vec{H}$ in any tournament $\vec{T}$ is bounded above by the homomorphism density of $\vec{H}$ in a large uniformly random tournament. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-15 Hao Chen , Felix Christian Clemen , Jonathan A. Noel

We present an algorithm for the k shortest simple path problem on weighted directed graphs (kSSP) that is based on Eppstein's algorithm for a similar problem in which paths are allowed to contain cycles. In contrast to most other algorithms…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-01-13 Denis Kurz , Petra Mutzel

In 2010, N. Lichiardopol conjectured for $q \geq 3$ and $k \geq 1$ that any tournament with minimum out-degree at least $(q-1)k-1$ contains $k$ disjoint cycles of length $q$. We prove this conjecture for $q \geq 5$. Since it is already…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-10-31 Fuhong Ma , Douglas B. West , Jin Yan

Let $A$ and $B$ be disjoint sets, of size $2^k$, of vertices of $Q_n$, the $n$-dimensional hypercube. In 1997, Bollob\'as and Leader proved that there must be $(n-k)2^k$ edge-disjoint paths between such $A$ and $B$. They conjectured that…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-04-28 Trevor Pinto

We prove almost tight bounds on the length of paths in $2$-edge-connected cubic graphs. Concretely, we show that (i) every $2$-edge-connected cubic graph of size $n$ has a path of length $\Omega\left(\frac{\log^2{n}}{\log{\log{n}}}\right)$,…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-07 Nikola K. Blanchard , Eldar Fischer , Oded Lachish , Felix Reidl

For every quadrilateral sufficiently close to a rectangle, we shall show that it possess a periodic billiard path. This is an REU work done at ICERM in Summer 2012.

动力系统 · 数学 2016-11-01 Haibin Chang , Yilong Yang

We construct a combinatorial function F which computes the number of oriented Hamiltonian paths of any given type, in a transitive tournament. We also study many properties of F that arise, and reach some observations.

组合数学 · 数学 2022-07-26 Zeina Ghazo Hanna , Amine El Sahili

Testing whether there is an induced path in a graph spanning k given vertices is already NP-complete in general graphs when k=3. We show how to solve this problem in polynomial time on claw-free graphs, when k is not part of the input but…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-12-15 Jiri Fiala , Marcin Kaminski , Bernard Lidicky , Daniel Paulusma

Let $w_{n+2}=pw_{n+1}+qw_{n}$ for $n\geq0$ with $w_0=a$ and $w_1=b$. In this paper we find an explicit expression, in terms of determinants, for $\sum_{n\geq0} w_n^kx^n$ for any $k\geq1$. As a consequence, we derive all the previously known…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Toufik Mansour

A conjecture attributed to Smith states that every pair of longest cycles in a $k$-connected graph intersect each other in at least $k$ vertices. In this paper, we show that every pair of longest cycles in a~$k$-connected graph on $n$…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-10-09 Juan Gutiérrez , Christian Valqui

The Knight's Tour problem consists of finding a Hamiltonian path for the knight on a given set of points so that the knight can visit exactly once every vertex of the mentioned set. In the present paper, we provide a $5$-dimensional…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-03-20 Marco Ripà

We present a parallel algorithm for permanent mod 2^k of a matrix of univariate integer polynomials. It places the problem in ParityL subset of NC^2. This extends the techniques of [Valiant], [Braverman, Kulkarni, Roy] and [Bj\"orklund,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-06-03 Samir Datta , Kishlaya Jaiswal

We consider the following natural "above guarantee" parameterization of the classical Longest Path problem: For given vertices s and t of a graph G, and an integer k, the problem Longest Detour asks for an (s,t)-path in G that is at least k…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 Ivona Bezáková , Radu Curticapean , Holger Dell , Fedor V. Fomin

Tournaments can be used to model a variety of practical scenarios including sports competitions and elections. A natural notion of strength of alternatives in a tournament is a generalized king: an alternative is said to be a $k$-king if it…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-04-28 Pasin Manurangsi , Warut Suksompong

A power is a word of the form $\underbrace{uu...u}_{k \; \text{times}}$, where $u$ is a word and $k$ is a positive integer and a square is a word of the form $uu$. Fraenkel and Simpson conjectured in 1998 that the number of distinct squares…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-09-16 Shuo Li

An edge-colored rooted directed tree (aka arborescence) is path-monochromatic if every path in it is monochromatic. Let $k,\ell$ be positive integers. For a tournament $T$, let $f_T(k)$ be the largest integer such that every $k$-edge…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-04-08 Raphael Yuster

We consider the rooted orienteering problem in Euclidean space: Given $n$ points $P$ in $\mathbb R^d$, a root point $s\in P$ and a budget $\mathcal B>0$, find a path that starts from $s$, has total length at most $\mathcal B$, and visits as…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-04-22 Lee-Ad Gottlieb , Robert Krauthgamer , Havana Rika
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