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相关论文: Improved Complexity Bounds in Wasserstein Barycent…

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Efficiently aggregating data from different sources is a challenging problem, particularly when samples from each source are distributed differently. These differences can be inherent to the inference task or present for other reasons:…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Matthew Staib , Sebastian Claici , Justin Solomon , Stefanie Jegelka

This paper is focused on the statistical analysis of probability measures $\nu_{1},\ldots,\nu_{n}$ on $\mathbb{R}$ that can be viewed as independent realizations of an underlying stochastic process. We consider the situation of practical…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-03-30 Jérémie Bigot , Raúl Gouet , Thierry Klein , Alfredo López

In this work, we investigate the convergence properties of the backward regularized Wasserstein proximal (BRWP) method for sampling a target distribution. The BRWP approach can be shown as a semi-implicit time discretization for a…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-18 Fuqun Han , Stanley Osher , Wuchen Li

We develop an estimator-based stochastic fixed-point framework for approximately computing the 2-Wasserstein barycenter of continuous, non-parametric probability measures. Notably, we provide the first rigorous convergence analysis for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-17 Zeyi Chen , Ariel Neufeld , Qikun Xiang

Computational implementation of optimal transport barycenters for a set of target probability measures requires a form of approximation, a widespread solution being empirical approximation of measures. We provide an $O(\sqrt{N/n})$…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-19 Léo Portales , Edouard Pauwels , Elsa Cazelles

Inspired by recent advances in distributed algorithms for approximating Wasserstein barycenters, we propose a novel distributed algorithm for this problem. The main novelty is that we consider time-varying computational networks, which are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-07-26 Olga Yufereva , Michael Persiianov , Pavel Dvurechensky , Alexander Gasnikov , Dmitry Kovalev

We investigate the notion of Wasserstein median as an alternative to the Wasserstein barycenter, which has become popular but may be sensitive to outliers. In terms of robustness to corrupted data, we indeed show that Wasserstein medians…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-04 Guillaume Carlier , Enis Chenchene , Katharina Eichinger

Exploiting the analogy between Gaussian Distributions and Gaussian Processes' posterior, we present how the weighted Wasserstein Barycenter of Gaussian Processes (W2BGP) can be used to unify, under a common framework, different exotic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Antonio Candelieri , Francesco Archetti

The Wasserstein metric is broadly used in optimal transport for comparing two probabilistic distributions, with successful applications in various fields such as machine learning, signal processing, seismic inversion, etc. Nevertheless, the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-02-22 Qichen Liao , Jing Chen , Zihao Wang , Bo Bai , Shi Jin , Hao Wu

Optimal transport is a foundational problem in optimization, that allows to compare probability distributions while taking into account geometric aspects. Its optimal objective value, the Wasserstein distance, provides an important loss…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-21 Marin Ballu , Quentin Berthet , Francis Bach

We develop a class of barycenter problems based on mean field control problems in three dimensions with associated reactive-diffusion systems of unnormalized multi-species densities. This problem is the generalization of the Wasserstein…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-03 Arjun Vijaywargiya , Guosheng Fu , Stanley Osher , Wuchen Li

Consider a multi-agent system whereby each agent has an initial probability measure. In this paper, we propose a distributed algorithm based upon stochastic, asynchronous and pairwise exchange of information and displacement interpolation…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-28 Pedro Cisneros-Velarde , Francesco Bullo

We study the problem of model aggregation within the Wasserstein space for probability measures on the real line. Given a fixed finite collection of candidate probability models, we consider the associated class of Wasserstein barycenters…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-20 Emmanouil Androulakis , Georgios I. Papayiannis , Athanasios N. Yannacopoulos

Wasserstein barycenters correspond to optimal solutions of transportation problems for several marginals, and as such have a wide range of applications ranging from economics to statistics and computer science. When the marginal probability…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-08-11 Ethan Anderes , Steffen Borgwardt , Jacob Miller

We introduce a weak notion of barycenter of a probability measure $\mu$ on a metric measure space $(X, d, {\bf m})$, with the metric $d$ and reference measure ${\bf m}$. Under the assumption that optimal transport plans are given by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-03-30 Young-Heon Kim , Brendan Pass

The squared Wasserstein distance is a natural quantity to compare probability distributions in a non-parametric setting. This quantity is usually estimated with the plug-in estimator, defined via a discrete optimal transport problem which…

Barycenter problems encode important geometric information about a metric space. While these problems are typically studied with positive weight coefficients associated to each distance term, more general signed Wasserstein barycenter…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-06 Matt Jacobs , Bohan Zhou

Computing the infinity Wasserstein distance and retrieving projections of a probability measure onto a closed subset of probability measures are critical sub-problems in various applied fields. However, the practical applicability of these…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-15 Gennaro Auricchio , Gabriele Loli , Marco Veneroni

Wasserstein Barycenter (WB) is one of the most fundamental optimization problems in optimal transportation. Given a set of distributions, the goal of WB is to find a new distribution that minimizes the average Wasserstein distance to them.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Qingyuan Yang , Hu Ding

A robust clustering method for probabilities in Wasserstein space is introduced. This new "trimmed $k$-barycenters" approach relies on recent results on barycenters in Wasserstein space that allow intensive computation, as required by…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-02-06 E. del Barrio , J. A. Cuesta-Albertos , C. Matrán , A. Mayo-Íscar