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相关论文: Global 3-group symmetry and 't Hooft anomalies in …

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We study higher-form global symmetries and a higher-group structure of a low-energy limit of $(3+1)$-dimensional axion electrodynamics in a gapped phase described by a topological action. We argue that the higher-form symmetries should have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-04 Yoshimasa Hidaka , Muneto Nitta , Ryo Yokokura

We study higher-form symmetries in a low-energy effective theory of a massless axion coupled with a photon in $(3+1)$ dimensions. It is shown that the higher-form symmetries of this system are accompanied by a semistrict 3-group (2-crossed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-18 Yoshimasa Hidaka , Muneto Nitta , Ryo Yokokura

In this paper, we investigate the higher-group symmetry structure of a five-dimensional topological theory, which is described by a 3-crossed module. The model is obtained by a five-dimensional extension of topological axion electrodynamics…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Masaki Fukuda , Tommy Shu , Ryo Yokokura

We investigate $2n$-dimensional axion electrodynamics for the purpose of exploring a higher-group structure underlying it. This is manifested as a Green-Schwarz transformation of the background gauge fields that couple minimally to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Tatsuki Nakajima , Tadakatsu Sakai , Ryo Yokokura

We discuss the geometric origin of discrete higher form symmetries of quantum field theories in terms of defect groups from geometric engineering in M-theory. The flux non-commutativity in M-theory gives rise to (mixed) 't Hooft anomalies…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Federica Albertini , Michele Del Zotto , Iñaki García Etxebarria , Saghar S. Hosseini

We present a class of three-dimensional quantum field theories whose ordinary global symmetries mix with higher-form symmetries to form a continuous 2-group. All these models can be obtained by performing a gauging procedure in a parent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-26 Jeremias Aguilera Damia , Riccardo Argurio , Luigi Tizzano

We examine higher-form symmetries of quantum lattice gauge theories through the lens of homotopy theory and operator algebras. We show that in the operator-algebraic approach both higher-form symmetries and 't Hooft anomalies arise from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Anton Kapustin , Lev Spodyneiko

We define an 't Hooft anomaly index for a group acting on a 2d quantum lattice system by finite-depth circuits. It takes values in the degree-4 cohomology of the group and is an obstruction to on-siteability of the group action. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Anton Kapustin , Shixiong Xu

In general quantum field theories (QFTs), ordinary (0-form) global symmetries and 1-form symmetries can combine into 2-group global symmetries. We describe this phenomenon in detail using the language of symmetry defects. We exhibit a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-28 Francesco Benini , Clay Cordova , Po-Shen Hsin

We investigate the gauging of higher-form finite Abelian symmetries and their sub-groups in quantum spin models in spatial dimensions $d=2$ and 3. Doing so, we naturally uncover gauged models with dual higher-group symmetries and potential…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Heidar Moradi , Ömer M. Aksoy , Jens H. Bardarson , Apoorv Tiwari

In this paper we continue our investigation of the global categorical symmetries that arise when gauging finite higher groups and their higher subgroups with discrete torsion. The motivation is to provide a common perspective on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-28 Thomas Bartsch , Mathew Bullimore , Andrea E. V. Ferrari , Jamie Pearson

Quantum field theories can exhibit various generalized symmetry structures, among which higher-group symmetries and non-invertible symmetry defects are particularly prominent. In this work, we explore a new general scenario in which these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-13 Adrien Arbalestrier , Riccardo Argurio , Luigi Tizzano

We analyze higher-group structure of a 6d model coupled with a self-dual 2-form gauge field. This model is defined from 6d axion-electrodynamics with a 1-form Chern-Weil(CW) symmetry gauged dynamically. The gauging leads to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-21 Tatsuki Nakajima , Kikyo Nakamura , Tadakatsu Sakai

Mixed anomalies, higher form symmetries, two-group symmetries and non-invertible symmetries have proved to be useful in providing non-trivial constraints on the dynamics of quantum field theories. We study mixed anomalies involving discrete…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Noppadol Mekareeya , Matteo Sacchi

We study 't Hooft anomalies for a global discrete internal symmetry G. We construct examples of bosonic field theories in three dimensions with a non-vanishing 't Hooft anomaly for a discrete global symmetry. We also construct field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-06-18 Anton Kapustin , Ryan Thorngren

We study 't Hooft anomalies for discrete global symmetries in bosonic theories in 2, 3 and 4 dimensions. We show that such anomalies may arise in gauge theories with topological terms in the action, if the total symmetry group is a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-18 Anton Kapustin , Ryan Thorngren

't Hooft anomalies impose fundamental constraints on quantum matter and often lead to emergent symmetry structures upon gauging. We analyze a lattice model with four global symmetries realizing a mixed anomaly described by $\sim a_1\wedge…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Tsubasa Oishi , Hiromi Ebisu

Higher-form symmetries are associated with transformations that only act on extended objects, not on point particles. Typically, higher-form symmetries live alongside ordinary, point-particle (0-form), symmetries and they can be jointly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-08 Tomas Brauner

Axions, periodic scalar fields coupled to gauge fields through the instanton density, have a rich variety of higher-form global symmetries. These include a two-form global symmetry, which measures the charge of axion strings. As we review,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-04 T. Daniel Brennan , Clay Cordova

We study generalized global symmetries and their 't Hooft anomalies in 3d N=4 superconformal field theories (SCFTs). Following some general considerations, we focus on good quiver gauge theories, comprised of balanced unitary nodes and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Lakshya Bhardwaj , Mathew Bullimore , Andrea E. V. Ferrari , Sakura Schafer-Nameki
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