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A derivation of the one-loop effective Lagrangian in the self-interacting $O(N)$ scalar theory, in slowly varying gravitational fields, is presented (using $\zeta$-regularization and heat-kernel techniques). The result is given in terms of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Emilio Elizalde , Klaus Kirsten , Sergei Odintsov

In this work, we present a consistent Hamiltonian analysis of cosmological perturbations at all orders. To make the procedure transparent, we consider a simple model and resolve the `gauge-fixing' issues and extend the analysis to scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Debottam Nandi , S. Shankaranarayanan

The Szekeres system is studied with two methods for the determination of conservation laws. Specifically we apply the theory of group invariant transformations and the method of singularity analysis. We show that the Szekeres system admits…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-09 Andronikos Paliathanasis , P. G. L. Leach

We examine a novel class of toy models of cosmological inhomogeneities by smoothly matching along a suitable hypersurface an arbitrary number of sections of "quasi flat" inhomogeous and anisotropic Szekeres-II models to sections of any…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Sebastián Nájera , Roberto A. Sussman

Consistency relations, which relate the squeezed limit of an (N+1)-point correlation function to an N-point function, are non-perturbative symmetry statements that hold even if the associated high momentum modes are deep in the nonlinear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Bart Horn , Lam Hui , Xiao Xiao

We consider a massive vector field with derivative interactions that propagates only the 3 desired polarizations (besides two tensor polarizations from gravity) with second-order equations of motion in curved space-time. The cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-05 Antonio De Felice , Lavinia Heisenberg , Ryotaro Kase , Shinji Mukohyama , Shinji Tsujikawa , Ying-li Zhang

In this paper we study relative Riemann-Zariski spaces attached to a morphism of schemes and generalizing the classical Riemann-Zariski space of a field. We prove that similarly to the classical RZ spaces, the relative ones can be described…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-10-11 Michael Temkin

Local nonlinear approximations to the growth of cosmic perturbations are developed, resulting in relations, at a given epoch, between the peculiar velocity and gravity fields and their gradients. Only the equation of motion is approximated,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Paul J. Mancinelli , Amos Yahil

The relation between the long wavelength limit of solutions to the cosmological perturbation equations and the perturbations of solutions to the exactly homogeneous background equations is investigated for scalar perturbations on spatially…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 H. Kodama , T. Hamazaki

In this paper, we explore a reconstruction scheme in the background of the $f(T,\mathcal{T})$ gravity theory for different cosmological scenarios, where $T$ is the scalar torsion and $\mathcal{T}$ is the trace of the energy-momentum tensor.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Tuhina Ghorui , Prabir Rudra , Farook Rahaman

The Lagrangian perturbation theory on Friedman-Lemaitre cosmologies investigated and solved up to the second order in earlier papers (Buchert 1992, Buchert \& Ehlers 1993) is evaluated up to the third order. On its basis a model for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Thomas Buchert

A novel routine to investigate the scalar fields in a cosmological context is discussed in the framework of the Hamiltonian formalism. Starting from the Einstein-Hilbert action coupled to a Lagrangian density that contains two components -…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-09-16 Alex E. Bernardini , O. Bertolami

We show that one can construct two equivalent gauge theories from a linking theory and give a general construction principle for linking theories which we use to construct a linking theory that proves the equivalence of General Relativity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Henrique Gomes , Tim Koslowski

We present a new Lagrangian formulation of General Relativity with cosmological constant, coupled to Yang-Mills gauge theory. The formulation has a manifest color/kinematics-dual structure, both in the choice of fundamental fields and in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-25 Yasha Neiman

The continuous 1D defects of an isotropic homogeneous material in a flat 3D space are classified by the Volterra process construction method. We employ the same method to classify the continuous 2D defects of a vacuum in a 4D maximally…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-11-29 Maurice Kleman

Cosmological backreaction has been suggested as an explanation of dark energy and is heavily disputed since. We combine cosmological perturbation theory with Buchert's non-perturbative framework, calculate the relevant averaged observables…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nan Li , Dominik J. Schwarz

We summarize recent results concerning the evolution of second order perturbations in flat dust irrotational FLRW models with $\Lambda\ne 0$. We show that asymptotically these perturbations tend to constants in time, in agreement with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Felipe C. Mena , Reza Tavakol , Marco Bruni

We develop a model-independent approach to lagrangian perturbation theory for the large scale structure of the universe. We focus on the displacement field for dark matter particles, and derive its most general structure without assuming a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-27 Marco Marinucci , Kevin Pardede , Massimo Pietroni

Smoothing over structures in general relativity leads to a renormalisation of the background, and potentially many other effects which are poorly understood. Observables such as the distance-redshift relation when averaged on the sky do not…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Chris Clarkson , Obinna Umeh

We have derived fourth-order perturbative equations in Lagrangian perturbation theory for a cosmological dust fluid. These equations are derived under the supposition of Newtonian cosmology in the Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-21 Takayuki Tatekawa