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Social media is a primary medium for information diffusion during natural disasters. The social media ecosystem has been used to identify destruction, analyze opinions and organize aid. While the overall picture and aggregate trends may be…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Lynnette Hui Xian Ng , Iain J. Cruickshank , David Farr

Climate change is one of the most pressing challenges of the 21st century, sparking widespread discourse across social media platforms. Activists, policymakers, and researchers seek to understand public sentiment and narratives while access…

The use of microblogging platforms such as Twitter during crises has become widespread. More importantly, information disseminated by affected people contains useful information like reports of missing and found people, requests for urgent…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-10-06 Koustav Rudra , Siddhartha Banerjee , Niloy Ganguly , Pawan Goyal , Muhammad Imran , Prasenjit Mitra

This study proposes a novel method to understand the factors affecting individuals' perception of transport accessibility, socioeconomic disparity, and public infrastructure. As opposed to the time consuming and expensive survey-based…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Khondhaker Al Momin , Arif Mohaimin Sadri , Md Sami Hasnine

Many people use social media to seek information during disasters while lacking access to traditional information sources. In this study, we analyze Twitter data to understand information spreading activities of social media users during…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-06-12 Arif Mohaimin Sadri , Samiul Hasan , Satish V. Ukkusuri , Manuel Cebrian

Social networks can serve as a valuable communication channel for calls for help, offering assistance, and coordinating rescue activities in disaster. Social networks such as Twitter allow users to continuously update relevant information,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-25 Long Nguyen , Zhou Yang , Jia Li , Guofeng Cao , Fang Jin

Online social networks are increasingly being utilized for collective sense making and information processing in disasters. However, the underlying mechanisms that shape the dynamics of collective intelligence in online social networks…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Chao Fan , Fangsheng Wu , Ali Mostafavi

The importance of social media is again exposed in the recent tragedy of the 2023 Turkey and Syria earthquake. Many victims who were trapped under the rubble called for help by posting messages in Twitter. We present an interactive tool to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Cagri Toraman , Izzet Emre Kucukkaya , Oguzhan Ozcelik , Umitcan Sahin

Natural hazards are becoming increasingly expensive as climate change and development are exposing communities to greater risks. Preparation and recovery are critical for climate change resilience, and social media are being used more and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-03-06 Meredith T. Niles , Benjamin F. Emery , Andrew J. Reagan , Peter Sheridan Dodds , Christopher M. Danforth

Social media posts contain an abundant amount of information about public opinion on major events, especially natural disasters such as hurricanes. Posts related to an event, are usually published by the users who live near the place of the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-08-14 Songhui Yue , Jyothsna Kondari , Aibek Musaev , Randy K. Smith , Songqing Yue

Sentiment analysis of social media data is an emerging field with vast applications in various domains. In this study, we developed a sentiment analysis model to analyze social media sentiment, especially tweets, during global conflicting…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-08 Ujwal Sasikumar , Ank Zaman , Abdul-Rahman Mawlood-Yunis , Prosenjit Chatterjee

We set up a simple mathematical model for the dynamics of public interest in terms of media coverage and social interactions. We test the model on a series of events related to violence in the US during 2020, using the volume of tweets and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Sebastián Pinto , Marcos Trevisan , Pablo Balenzuela

The consequences of anthropogenic climate change are extensively debated through scientific papers, newspaper articles, and blogs. Newspaper articles may lack accuracy, while the severity of findings in scientific papers may be too opaque…

Nowadays social media platforms such as Twitter provide a great opportunity to understand public opinion of climate change compared to traditional survey methods. In this paper, we constructed a massive climate change Twitter dataset and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-01 Zhongkai Shangguan , Zihe Zheng , Lei Lin

Natural disasters (e.g., hurricanes) affect millions of people each year, causing widespread destruction in their wake. People have recently taken to social media websites (e.g., Twitter) to share their sentiments and feelings with the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Shrey Desai , Cornelia Caragea , Junyi Jessy Li

While it is well-documented that climate change accepters and deniers have become increasingly polarized in the United States over time, there has been no large-scale examination of whether these individuals are prone to changing their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Allison Koenecke , Jordi Feliu-Fabà

The pandemic required efficient allocation of public resources and transforming existing ways of societal functions. To manage any crisis, governments and public health researchers exploit the information available to them in order to make…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Ishita Vohra , Meher Shashwat Nigam , Aryan Sakaria , Amey Kudari , Nimmi Rangaswamy

Social media platforms contain abundant data that can provide comprehensive knowledge of historical and real-time events. During crisis events, the use of social media peaks, as people discuss what they have seen, heard, or felt. Previous…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Rabindra Lamsal , Maria Rodriguez Read , Shanika Karunasekera

For many European countries, in 2015 the refugee situation developed from a remote tragedy reported upon in the news to a situation they have to deal with in their own neighborhood. Driven by this observation, we investigated the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-10-10 Asmelash Teka Hadgu , Kaweh Djafari Naini , Claudia Niederée

Considering the raising socio-economic burden of autism spectrum disorder (ASD), timely and evidence-driven public policy decision making and communication of the latest guidelines pertaining to the treatment and management of the disorder…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-06-02 Adham Beykikhoshk , Ognjen Arandjelovic , Dinh Phung , Svetha Venkatesh , Terry Caelli