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Nowadays, millions of people interact on a daily basis on online social media like Facebook and Twitter, where they share and discuss information about a wide variety of topics. In this paper, we focus on a specific online social network,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-04-06 Elisa Omodei , Manlio De Domenico , Alex Arenas

In real-time, social media data strongly imprints world events, popular culture, and day-to-day conversations by millions of ordinary people at a scale that is scarcely conventionalized and recorded. Vitally, and absent from many standard…

At the time of this writing, the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic outbreak has already put tremendous strain on many countries' citizens, resources and economies around the world. Social distancing measures, travel bans,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-06-04 Emily Chen , Kristina Lerman , Emilio Ferrara

Social media have been widely exploited to detect and gather relevant information about opinions and events. However, the relevance of the information is very subjective and rather depends on the application and the end-users. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-11 Syed Zohaib , Kashif Ahmad , Nicola Conci , Ala Al-Fuqaha

Climate change's impact on human health poses unprecedented and diverse challenges. Unless proactive measures based on solid evidence are implemented, these threats will likely escalate and continue to endanger human well-being. The…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Ajay Krishnan , V. S. Anoop

Social media platforms, such as Twitter, have been increasingly used by people during natural disasters to share information and request for help. Hurricane Harvey was a category 4 hurricane that devastated Houston, Texas, USA in August…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Yingjie Hu , Jimin Wang

Media organisations are essential communication stakeholders in social media disaster communication during extreme events. They perform gatekeeper and amplification roles which are crucial for collective sense-making processes. In that…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Julian Marx , Milad Mirbabaie , Christian Ehnis

With the proliferation of social media over the last decade, determining people's attitude with respect to a specific topic, document, interaction or events has fueled research interest in natural language processing and introduced a new…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-10-09 Monireh Ebrahimi , Amir Hossein Yazdavar , Amit Sheth

Social networking services have became an important communication channel in time of emergency. The aim of this study is to create a machine learning language model that is able to investigate if a person or area was in danger or not. The…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-02-03 Anh Duc Le

During a disaster event, two types of information that are especially useful for coordinating relief operations are needs and availabilities of resources (e.g., food, water, medicines) in the affected region. Information posted on…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Ritam Dutt , Moumita Basu , Kripabandhu Ghosh , Saptarshi Ghosh

Today, social media provide the means by which billions of people experience news and events happening around the world. However, the absence of traditional journalistic gatekeeping allows information to flow unencumbered through these…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-01-02 Tanushree Mitra , Graham Wright , Eric Gilbert

It is widely understood that diffusion of and simultaneous interactions between narratives -- defined here as persistent point-of-view messaging -- significantly contributes to the shaping of political discourse and public opinion. In this…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Akshay Aravamudan , Xi Zhang , Jihye Song , Stephen M. Fiore , Georgios C. Anagnostopoulos

Twitter has become one of the main sources of news for many people. As real-world events and emergencies unfold, Twitter is abuzz with hundreds of thousands of stories about the events. Some of these stories are harmless, while others could…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-06-21 Soroush Vosoughi , Deb Roy

Social media platforms are thriving nowadays, so a huge volume of data is produced. As it includes brief and clear statements, millions of people post their thoughts on microblogging sites every day. This paper represents and analyze the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-08-05 Suchandra Dutta , Dhrubasish Sarkar , Sohom Roy , Dipak K. Kole , Premananda Jana

This paper investigates bias in coverage between Western and Arab media on Twitter after the November 2015 Beirut and Paris terror attacks. Using two Twitter datasets covering each attack, we investigate how Western and Arab media differed…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-03-16 Abdallah El Ali , Tim C Stratmann , Souneil Park , Johannes Schöning , Wilko Heuten , Susanne CJ Boll

Online social networks allow different agencies and the public to interact and share the underlying risks and protective actions during major disasters. This study revealed such crisis communication patterns during hurricane Laura…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-04-01 Khondhaker Al Momin , H M Imran Kays , Arif Mohaimin Sadri

In times of crisis, identifying the essential needs is a crucial step to providing appropriate resources and services to affected entities. Social media platforms such as Twitter contain vast amount of information about the general public's…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-21 M. Janina Sarol , Ly Dinh , Rezvaneh Rezapour , Chieh-Li Chin , Pingjing Yang , Jana Diesner

Modeling online discourse dynamics is a core activity in understanding the spread of information, both offline and online, and emergent online behavior. There is currently a disconnect between the practitioners of online social media…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-03-15 Quyu Kong , Rohit Ram , Marian-Andrei Rizoiu

During the summer of 2019-20, while Australia suffered unprecedented bushfires across the country, false narratives regarding arson and limited backburning spread quickly on Twitter, particularly using the hashtag #ArsonEmergency.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-11-20 Derek Weber , Mehwish Nasim , Lucia Falzon , Lewis Mitchell

Massive and diverse web data are increasingly vital for government disaster response, as demonstrated by the 2022 floods in New South Wales (NSW), Australia. This study examines how X (formerly Twitter) and public inquiry submissions…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Xian Gong , Paul X. McCarthy , Lin Tian , Marian-Andrei Rizoiu