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By calculating correlation functions for the Lieb-Liniger model based on the algebraic Bethe ansatz method, we conduct a finite-size scaling analysis of the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH) which is considered to be a possible…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-04-06 Tatsuhiko N. Ikeda , Yu Watanabe , Masahito Ueda

We test the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH) in 1+1-dimensional SU(2) lattice gauge theory (LGT) with one flavor of dynamical fermions. Using the loop-string-hadron framework of the LGT with a bosonic cut-off, we exactly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Diptarka Das , Lukas Ebner , Saurabh V. Kadam , Indrakshi Raychowdhury , Andreas Schäfer , Xiaojun Yao

The eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH) provides a fundamental mechanism for emergent statistical mechanics in isolated chaotic quantum systems, asserting that individual energy eigenstates behave as pseudorandom vectors within an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Ning Sun , Yanting Cheng

Many phases of matter, including superconductors, fractional quantum Hall fluids and spin liquids, are described by gauge theories with constrained Hilbert spaces. However, thermalization and the applicability of quantum statistical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-09 A. Chandran , M. D. Schulz , F. J. Burnell

The so-called eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH), which has been tested in various manybody models by numerical simulations, supplies a way of understanding eventual thermalization and is believed to be important for understanding…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Xiao Wang , Wen-ge Wang

Matrix elements of observables in eigenstates of generic Hamiltonians are described by the Srednicki ansatz within the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH). We study a quantum chaotic spin-fermion model in a one-dimensional lattice,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-09-28 C. Schönle , D. Jansen , F. Heidrich-Meisner , L. Vidmar

The Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis implies that for a thermodynamically large system in one of its eigenstates, the reduced density matrix describing any finite subsystem is determined solely by a set of {\it relevant} conserved…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Sourav Nandy , Arnab Sen , Arnab Das , Abhishek Dhar

We calculate various quantities that characterize the dissimilarity of reduced density matrices for a short interval of length $\ell$ in a two-dimensional (2D) large central charge conformal field theory (CFT). These quantities include the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-25 Song He , Feng-Li Lin , Jia-ju Zhang

We use field-theoretic methods to explore the statistics of eigenfunctions of the Floquet operator for a large family of Floquet random quantum circuits. The correlation function of the quasienergy eigenstates is calculated and shown to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-14 Yunxiang Liao , Victor Galitski

This work aims at understanding the interplay between the Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis (ETH), initial state independent equilibration and quantum chaos in systems that do not have a direct classical counterpart. It is based on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Abdellah Khodja , Daniel Schmidtke , Jochen Gemmer

According to the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH), the eigenstate-to-eigenstate fluctuations of expectation values of local observables should decrease with increasing system size. In approaching the thermodynamic limit - the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Goran Nakerst , Masudul Haque

We consider a minimal model for quantum thermalization of coupled chaotic subsystems. The route towards ergodicity is explored as a function of the coupling strength. The results are contrasted with the predictions of standard Random Matrix…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Amichay Vardi , Doron Cohen

This paper is a Reply paper to the Comment paper by Mondaini et.al. [arXiv:1711.06279]. We first distinguish the diagonal and the off-diagonal eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH) in each sector and in the whole Hilbert space, and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Naoto Shiraishi , Takashi Mori

Currently there are two main approaches to describe how quantum statistical physics emerges from an isolated quantum many-body system in a pure state: Canonical Typicality (CT) and Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis (ETH). These two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Anatoly Dymarsky , Hong Liu

Motivated by recent ion experiments on tunable long-range interacting quantum systems [B.Neyenhuis et al., Sci.Adv.3, e1700672 (2017, https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.1700672 )], we test the strong eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Shoki Sugimoto , Ryusuke Hamazaki , Masahito Ueda

We investigate the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH) of highly excited descendant states in two-dimensional large central charge $c$ conformal field theory. We use operator product expansion of twist operators to calculate the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-29 Wu-zhong Guo , Feng-Li Lin , Jiaju Zhang

We discuss eigenstate correlations for ergodic, spatially extended many-body quantum systems, in terms of the statistical properties of matrix elements of local observables. While the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH) is known to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-06-11 Amos Chan , Andrea De Luca , J. T. Chalker

We present a generalization of the ETH conjecture. Using this generalization we are able to derive the fact that an arbitrary eigenstate of a general many body system may be used to represent microcanonical ensemble in any many body…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-08-18 Garry Goldstein , Natan Andrei

Even though foundations of the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH) are based on random matrix theory, physical Hamiltonians and observables substantially differ from random operators. One of the major challenges is to embed local…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Marcin Mierzejewski , Lev Vidmar

We report an example of a many-body system, derived from the double kicked top (DKT), with non-chaotic yet mean-ergodic dynamics that displays \textit{strong} eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH) in the quantum regime. The analysis…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Avadhut V. Purohit , Harshit Sharma , Udaysinh T. Bhosale