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In literature there is a model of modified gravity in which the matter Lagrangian is coupled to the geometry via trace of the stress-energy momentum tensor $T=T_{\mu}^{\mu}$. This type of modified gravity is called as $f(R,T)$ in which $R$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 M. J. S. Houndjo , M. E. Rodrigues , N. S. Mazhari , D. Momeni , R. Myrzakulov

$f(R,T)$ gravity is a widely used extended theory of gravity introduced in \cite{9} which is a straightforward generalization of $f(R)$ gravity. The action in this extended theory of gravity incorporates well motivated functional forms of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-09 Snehasish Bhattacharjee , P. K. Sahoo

In the context of $f(R,T)$ gravity and other modified theories of gravity, the knowledge of the first order variation of the trace $T$ of the energy-momentum tensor with respect to the metric is essential for an accurate characterization of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-19 P. P. Avelino

We study f(R,T) theories of gravity, where T is the trace of the energy-momentum tensor T_{\mu\nu}, with independent metric and affine connection (metric-affine theories). We find that the resulting field equations share a close resemblance…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-28 E. Barrientos , Francisco S. N. Lobo , S. Mendoza , Gonzalo J. Olmo , D. Rubiera-Garcia

Recent elaborated by T. Harko and collaborators, the $f(R,T)$ theories of gravity contemplate an optimistic alternative to dark energy, for which $R$ and $T$ stand for the Ricci scalar and the trace of the energy-momentum tensor,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 P. H. R. S. Moraes , J. R. L. Santos

The $f(R,T)$ gravity is a model whose action contains an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar $R$ and the trace of the energy-momentum tensor $T$. We consider the separable model $f (R, T ) = \chi(R) + \varphi(T )$ and shown that, for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-29 Nicolas R. Bertini , Hermano Velten

We explore the generalized $f(R,T)$ modified theory of gravity, where the gravitational Lagrangian is a function of Ricci scalar $R$ and the trace of the energy-momentum tensor $T$. We derive modified field equations to the linear order of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Mahnaz Asghari , Ahmad Sheykhi

We study scalar cosmological perturbations in $f(R, T)$ modified gravity theories being $T$ the trace of the energy-momentum tensor. We provide detailed equations for the matter energy density contrast. We solve then numerically to promote…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-28 Jonas Pinheiro da Silva , Hermano Velten

We review the status of $f(R,T)$ cosmological models, where $T$ is the trace of the energy momentum tensor $T^{\mu\nu}$. We start focusing on the modified Friedmann equations for the minimally coupled gravitational Lagrangian of the type…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-08 Ana Paula Jeakel , Jonas Pinheiro da Silva , Hermano Velten

$f(Q,T)$ theory of gravity is very recently proposed to incorporate within the action Lagrangian, the trace $T$ of the energy-momentum tensor along with the non-metricity scalar $Q$. The cosmological application of this theory in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Tee-How Loo , M. Koussour , Avik De

In this paper, we investigate the accelerating phase of the Universe within the context of $f(R,L_m,T)$ gravity theory, where $R$, $L_m$, and $T$ represent the Ricci scalar, matter Lagrangian, and the trace of the energy-momentum tensor,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-19 V. A. Kshirsagar , A. S. Agrawal , S. A. Kadam , Vishwajeet S. Goswami

We discuss the validity of the energy conditions in a newly modified theory named as $f(R,T,R_{\mu\nu}T^{\mu\nu})$ gravity, where $R$ and $T$ represent the scalar curvature and trace of the energy-momentum tensor. The corresponding energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-02-20 M. Sharif , M. Zubair

We propose a gravitational theory in which the effective Lagrangian of the gravitational field is given by an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar, the trace of the matter energy-momentum tensor, and the contraction of the Ricci tensor…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-30 Zahra Haghani , Tiberiu Harko , Hamid Reza Sepangi , Shahab Shahidi

Gravitational baryogenesis is one of the mechanisms which help us to explore more about our early universe, especially baryon-anti-baryon asymmetry. As we know, modified theories of gravity are very successful in describing the present…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Sai Swagat Mishra , Sanjay Mandal , P. K. Sahoo

We consider a gravitational model in which matter is non-minimally coupled to geometry, with the effective Lagrangian of the gravitational field being given by an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar, the trace of the matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-18 Zahra Haghani , Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Hamid Reza Sepangi , Shahab Shahidi

In this paper, a modification of general relativity is considered. It consists of generalizing the Lagrangian of matter in a non-linear way, that is, replacing the curvature scalar $R$ by a function $f(R,T_{\mu\nu} T^{\mu\nu} )$, where…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Á. J. C. Canuto , A. F. Santos

This paper studies a generic fourth-order theory of gravity with Lagrangian density $f(R,R_c^2,R_m^2, \mathscr{L}_m)$. By considering explicit $R^2$ dependence and imposing the "coherence condition" $f_{R^2}\!=\!f_{R_m^2}\!=\!…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-14 David Wenjie Tian , Ivan Booth

The aim of this paper is to introduce a new modified gravity theory named as $f(\mathcal{G},T)$ gravity ($\mathcal{G}$ and $T$ are the Gauss-Bonnet invariant and trace of the energy-momentum tensor, respectively) and investigate energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 M. Sharif , Ayesha Ikram

We show that in theories of generalised teleparallel gravity, whose Lagrangians are algebraic functions of the usual teleparallel Lagrangian, the action and the field equations are not invariant under local Lorentz transformations. We also…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-07-04 Baojiu Li , Thomas P. Sotiriou , John D. Barrow

Since the discovery of cosmic acceleration, modified gravity theories play an important role in the modern cosmology. In particular, the well-known F(R) - theories reached great popularity motivated by the easier formalism and by the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-06-03 Ratbay Myrzakulov