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相关论文: Discrete Curvature and Torsion from Cross-Ratios

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How does one generalize differential geometric constructs such as curvature of a manifold to the discrete world of graphs and other combinatorial structures? This problem carries significant importance for analyzing models of discrete…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-27 J. F. Du Plessis , Xerxes D. Arsiwalla

We exploit a key result from visual psychophysics---that individuals perceive shape qualitatively---to develop the use of a geometrical/topological "invariant'' (the Morse--Smale complex) relating image structure with surface structure.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-30 Benjamin S. Kunsberg , Steven W. Zucker

Many applications of geometry modeling and computer graphics necessite accurate curvature estimations of curves on the plane or on manifolds. In this paper, we define the notion of the discrete geodesic curvature of a geodesic polygon on a…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-26 Aziz Ikemakhen , Mohamed Bellaihou

Utilizing recently developed abstract notions of sectional curvature, we introduce a method for constructing a curvature-based geometric profile of discrete metric spaces. The curvature concept that we use here captures the metric relations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Charlotte Beylier , Parvaneh Joharinad , Jürgen Jost , Nahid Torbati

This article introduces a new approach to discrete curvature based on the concept of effective resistances. We propose a curvature on the nodes and links of a graph and present the evidence for their interpretation as a curvature. Notably,…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-09-26 Karel Devriendt , Renaud Lambiotte

We establish cross-ratio invariants for surfaces in 4-space in an analogous way to Uribe-Vargas's work for surfaces in 3-space. We study the geometric locii of local and multi-local singularities of ortogonal projections of the surface. The…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-07-31 Jorge Luiz Deolindo Silva

The combination of words ``discrete curvature'' is only an apparent contradiction. In this survey we describe curvature notions associated with polygons, polyhedral surfaces, and with abstract polyhedral manifolds. Several theorems about…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-02-14 Ivan Izmestiev

Discrete curvatures are quantities associated to the nodes and edges of a graph that reflect the local geometry around them. These curvatures have a rich mathematical theory and they have recently found success as a tool to analyze networks…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Michelle Roost , Karel Devriendt , Giulio Zucal , Jürgen Jost

We investigate discrete spin transformations, a geometric framework to manipulate surface meshes by controlling mean curvature. Applications include surface fairing -- flowing a mesh onto say, a reference sphere -- and mesh extrusion --…

Near a singular point of a surface or a curve, geometric invariants diverge in general, and the orders of diverge, in particular the boundedness about these invariants represent geometry of the surface and the curve. In this paper, we study…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-10-14 Luciana F. Martins , Kentaro Saji , Samuel P. dos Santos , Keisuke Teramoto

We study cross ratios from an axiomatic viewpoint, also known as the study of M\"obius spaces. We characterise cross ratios induced by quasi-metrics in terms of topological properties of their image. Furthermore, we generalise the notions…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-07-24 Merlin Incerti-Medici

For matrix analogues of embedded surfaces we define discrete curvatures and Euler characteristics, and a non-commutative Gauss--Bonnet theorem is shown to follow. We derive simple expressions for the discrete Gauss curvature in terms of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-01-20 Joakim Arnlind , Jens Hoppe , Gerhard Huisken

Due to the invariance properties of cross-ratio, M\"obius transformations are often used to map a set of points or other geometric object into a symmetric position to simplify a problem studied. However, when the points are mapped under a…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-03-25 Oona Rainio , Matti Vuorinen

Discrete differential geometry aims to develop discrete equivalents of the geometric notions and methods of classical differential geometry. In this survey we discuss the following two fundamental Discretization Principles: the…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-06-26 Alexander I. Bobenko , Yuri B. Suris

The curvature regularities are well-known for providing strong priors in the continuity of edges, which have been applied to a wide range of applications in image processing and computer vision. However, these models are usually non-convex,…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-12-03 Qiuxiang Zhong , Ke Yin , Yuping Duan

In this article, we introduce a notion of curvature, denoted by $ k_X(T)$, for a metric triple $T$ inside a (possibly discrete) metric space $X$. Such a notion enables us to consider curvature information of any metric space, including…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-09-06 Qinglan Xia

We develop a transfer matrix formalism to visualize the framing of discrete piecewise linear curves in three dimensional space. Our approach is based on the concept of an intrinsically discrete curve, which enables us to more effectively…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-05-27 Shuangwei Hu , Martin Lundgren , Antti J. Niemi

We discuss notions of Gauss curvature and mean curvature for polyhedral surfaces. The discretizations are guided by the principle of preserving integral relations for curvatures, like the Gauss/Bonnet theorem and the mean-curvature force…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-10-25 John M. Sullivan

Discretization of curves is an ancient topic. Even discretization of curves with an eye toward differential geometry is over a century old. However there is no general theory or methodology in the literature, despite the ubiquitous use of…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-11-25 Daniel Carroll , Eleanor Hankins , Emek Köse , Ivan Sterling

In this paper, several discrete schemes for Gaussian curvature are surveyed. The convergence property of a modified discrete scheme for the Gaussian curvature is considered. Furthermore, a new discrete scheme for Gaussian curvature is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2008-04-09 Zhiqiang Xu , Guoliang Xu
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