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We prove an estimate on the Hausdorff-dimension of the set of two-sided boundary points of general Sobolev-extension domains on Euclidean spaces. We also present examples showing lower bounds on possible dimension estimates of this type.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-11-02 Miguel García-Bravo , Tapio Rajala , Jyrki Takanen

We study smoothness of generalized solutions of nonlocal elliptic problems in plane bounded domains with piecewise smooth boundary. The case where the support of nonlocal terms can intersect the boundary is considered. We find conditions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-04-22 Pavel Gurevich

Using fiber bundle theory and conformal mappings, we continuously select a point from the interior of Jordan domains in Riemannian surfaces. This selection can be made equivariant under isometries, and take on prescribed values such as the…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-08-20 Igor Belegradek , Mohammad Ghomi

We investigate the covariant Hamiltonian symplectic structure of General Relativity for spatially bounded regions of spacetime with a fixed time-flow vector. For existence of a well-defined Hamiltonian variational principle taking into…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Stephen C. Anco , Roh S. Tung

We introduce a new method for constructing solenoidal extensions of fairly general boundary data in (2d or 3d) cubes that contain an obstacle. This method allows us to provide explicit bounds for the Dirichlet norm of the extensions. It…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-22 Ilaria Fragalà , Filippo Gazzola , Gianmarco Sperone

Given $f:\partial (-1,1)^n\to{\mathbb R}$, consider its radial extension $Tf(X):=f(X/\|X\|_{\infty})$, $\forall\, X\in [-1,1]^n\setminus\{0\}$. In "On some questions of topology for $S^1$-valued fractional Sobolev spaces" (RACSAM 2001), the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-03-02 Haim Brezis , Petru Mironescu , Itai Shafrir

First of all, we prove that open mappings in Orlicz-Sobolev classes $W^{1,\phi}_{\rm loc}$ under the Calderon type condition on $\phi$ have the total differential a.e. that is a generalization of the well-known theorems of…

复变函数 · 数学 2011-01-13 Denis Kovtonyuk , Vladimir Ryazanov , Ruslan Salimov , Evgeny Sevost'yanov

We show that a bounded planar simply connected domain $\Omega$ is a $W^{1,\,1}$-extension domain if and only if for every pair $x,y$ of points in $\Omega^c$ there exists a curve $\gamma \subset \Omega^c$ connecting $x$ and $y$ with $$…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-12-11 Pekka Koskela , Tapio Rajala , Yi Ru-Ya Zhang

This work investigates a nonlocal sinh-Gordon equation with a singularly perturbed parameter in a ball. Under the Robin boundary condition, the solution asymptotically forms a quite steep boundary layer in a thin annular region, and rapidly…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-16 Chiun-Chang Lee

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ be a bounded domain and $1 < p < \infty$. We characterize $(1,p)$-extension domains in terms of inequalities of Bourgain--Brezis--Mironescu type. More precisely, we show that $\Omega$ is a $(1,p)$-extension…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-04-28 Riddhi Mishra , Kaushik Mohanta

A fourth-order elliptic problem of Leray-Lions type is considered for combined nonlinearities and Sobolev-critical growth with Navier and Dirichlet boundary conditions. By combining variational methods and critical point theory, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-04 Angelo Guimarães , Edcarlos Domingos da Silva , Eduardo. H. Gomes Tavares , Jin-Yun Yuan

The matching problem for a given Jordan curve in the complex plane asks to find two nonconstant functions, one analytic in the bounded complementary component of the curve and the other analytic in the unbounded complementary component of…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-07-08 Kirill Lazebnik , Pierre-Olivier Parisé , Malik Younsi

In this paper we consider the overdetermined boundary problem for a general second order semilinear elliptic equation on bounded domains of $\mathbf{R}^n$, where one prescribes both the Dirichlet and Neumann data of the solution. We are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-19 Miguel Domínguez-Vázquez , Alberto Enciso , Daniel Peralta-Salas

In this paper we give an estimate for the Hausdorff dimension of the set of two-sided points of the boundary of bounded simply connected Sobolev $W^{1,p}$-extension domain for $1<p<2$. Sharpness of the estimate is shown by examples. We also…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-06-24 Jyrki Takanen

We study boundary value problems associated with singular, strongly nonlinear differential equations with functional terms of type $$\big(\Phi(k(t)\,x'(t))\big)' + f(t,\mathcal{G}_x(t))\,\rho(t, x'(t)) = 0$$ on a compact interval $[a,b]$.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-03-03 Stefano Biagi , Alessandro Calamai , Cristina Marcelli , Francesca Papalini

We prove well-posedness in reflexive Sobolev spaces of weak solutions to the stationary Stokes problem with Navier slip boundary condition over bounded domains $\Omega$ of $\mathbb{R}^n$ of class $W^{2-1/s}_s$, $s>n$. Since such domains are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-29 Harbir Antil , Ricardo H. Nochetto , Patrick Sodre

The multisymplectic formalism of field theories developed by many mathematicians over the last fifty years is extended in this work to deal with manifolds that have boundaries. In particular, we develop a multisymplectic framework for first…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-05-10 Alberto Ibort , Amelia Spivak

It is given a canonical representation of prime ends in regular spatial domains and, on this basis, it is studied the boundary behavior of the so-called lower Q-homeomorphisms that are the natural generalization of the quasiconformal…

复变函数 · 数学 2015-02-13 Denis Kovtonyuk , Vladimir Ryazanov

We study the boundary correspondence under $\mu$-homeomorphisms $f$ of the open upper half-plane onto itself. Sufficient conditions are given for $f$ to admit a homeomorphic extension to the closed half-plane with prescribed boundary…

复变函数 · 数学 2011-02-25 Vladimir Gutlyanskii , Ken-ichi Sakan , Toshiyuki Sugawa

This note concerns a nonlinear ill-posedness of the Prandtl equation and an invalidity of asymptotic boundary-layer expansions of incompressible fluid flows near a solid boundary. Our analysis is built upon recent remarkable linear…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-03-15 Yan Guo , Toan Nguyen