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We present a nonlocal statistical field theory of a dilute electrolyte solution with small additive of dipolar particles. We postulate that every dipolar particle is associated with an arbitrary probability distribution function (PDF) of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-26 Yu. A. Budkov

The boundary problem about behaviour (oscillations) of the electronic plasmas with arbitrary degree of degeneration of electronic gas in half-space with diffusion boundary conditions is analytically solved. The kinetic equation of Vlasov -…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-06 A. V. Latyshev , S. Suleimanova

We consider the optimal arrangement of two diffusion materials in a bounded open set $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^N$ in order to maximize the energy. The diffusion problem is modeled by the $p$-Laplacian operator. It is well known that this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-12 Juan Casado-Díaz , Carlos Conca , Donato Vásquez-Varas

An embedding method for solving the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation is developed using the Dirac-Frenkel variational principle. Embedding allows the time-evolution of the wavefunction to be calculated explicitly in a limited region of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. E. Inglesfield

We contemplate the pair of the purely imaginary delta-function potentials on a finite interval with Dirichlet boundary conditions. The two parameter model exhibits nicely the expected quantitative features of the unavoided level crossing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vit Jakubsky , Miloslav Znojil

This paper is concerned with global-in-time, nonoverlapping domain decomposition methods for the mixed formulation of the diffusion problem. Two approaches are considered: one uses the time-dependent Steklov-Poincar\'e operator and the…

We develop a diffuse-interface continuum model for membrane electroporation that couples a phase field for pore geometry to a quasi-static electrolyte potential and a spatially varying leaky-dielectric model for the transmembrane voltage.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Saman Seifi , David Salac

Kramers escape from a metastable state in the presence of both thermal and quantum fluctuations under strong damping is treated as a thermally activated process in a quantum modified semiclassical potential. Dirac's time-dependent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Choon-Lin Ho

We generalize stochastic resonance to the nonadiabatic limit by treating the double-well potential using two quadratic potentials. We use a singular perturbation method to determine an approximate analytical solution for the probability…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-01-31 W. Moon , L. T. Giorgini , J. S. Wettlaufer

In this paper, we consider numerical solutions of a time domain acoustic-elastic wave interaction problem which occurs between a bounded penetrable elastic body and a compressible inviscid fluid. It is also called the fluid-solid…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-03-20 Yingda Cheng , Jing Huang , Xiaozhou Li , Liwei Xu

We develop a method for modeling and simulating a class of two-phase flows consisting of two immiscible incompressible dielectric fluids and their interactions with imposed external electric fields in two and three dimensions. We first…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-08 Jielin Yang , Ivan C. Christov , Suchuan Dong

We consider the dynamics of an electrostatically actuated thin elastic plate being clamped at its boundary above a rigid plate. The model includes the harmonic electrostatic potential in the three-dimensional time-varying region between the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-02 Philippe Laurencot , Christoph Walker

We prove the large time behavior of solutions to a coupled thermo-diffusion arising in the modelling of the motion of hot colloidal particles in porous media. Additionally, we also ensure the uniqueness of solutions of the target problem.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-10-04 Toyohiko Aiki , Adrian Muntean

We propose a simple method to calculate transition time in a two-state scattering problem, where two constant potentials are coupled by a delta function potential $V_{12}=V_{21}=k_0 \delta(x)$. The exact analytical expression for the time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-03 Mayank Vashistha , Chinmoy Samanta , Aniruddha Chakraborty

This paper studies a two-material optimal design problem for the time-averaged duality pairing between a (possibly time-dependent) heat source and the weak solution of an initial-boundary value problem for the heat equation with a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-16 Kei Matsushima , Tomoyuki Oka

We calculate the probability distribution function (PDF) of an overdamped Brownian particle moving in a periodic potential energy landscape $U(x)$. The PDF is found by solving the corresponding Smoluchowski diffusion equation. We derive the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Matan Sivan , Oded Farago

The Smoluchowski diffusion equation describes diffusion in the presence of external forces. Studying the mechanical response of soft materials to linear forces, such as shear, results in a boundary value problem involving an…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-29 Ignacio Labarca-Figueroa , Heiko Gimperlein

The response of a model micro-electrochemical system to a time-dependent applied voltage is analyzed. The article begins with a fresh historical review including electrochemistry, colloidal science, and microfluidics. The model problem…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Martin Z. Bazant , Katsuyo Thornton , Armand Ajdari

This paper deals with the rigorous study of the diffusive stress relaxation in the multidimensional system arising in the mathematical modeling of viscoelastic materials. The control of an appropriate high order energy shall lead to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Donatella Donatelli , Corrado Lattanzio

We investigate nonlinear rheology of dilute liquid crystalline polymer solutions under time dependent two-directional shear flow. We analyze the Smoluchowski equation, which describes the dynamics of the orientation of a liquid crystalline…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Shunsuke Yabunaka , Hisao Hayakawa