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We improve some results about the asymptotic formulae in short intervals for the average number of representations of integers of the forms $n=p_{1}^{\ell_1}+p_{2}^{\ell_2}$ and $n=p^{\ell_1} + m^{\ell_2}$, where $\ell_1, \ell_2\ge 2$ are…

数论 · 数学 2020-12-08 Alessandro Languasco , Alessandro Zaccagnini

We show that, on the Riemann hypothesis, $\limsup_{X\to\infty}I(X)/X^{2} \leq 0.8603$, where $I(X) = \int_X^{2X} (\psi(x)-x)^2\,dx.$ This proves (and improves on) a claim by Pintz from 1982. We also show unconditionally that…

数论 · 数学 2020-08-17 Richard P. Brent , David J. Platt , Timothy S. Trudgian

The Ces\`aro limit - the asymptotic average of a sequence of real numbers - is an operator of fundamental importance in probability, statistics and mathematical analysis. To better understand sequences with Ces\`aro limits, this paper…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-02-22 Jonathan M. Keith , Greg Markowsky

The time-harmonic Maxwell equations with impedance boundary condition and large wave number are discretized using the second-type N\'{e}d\'{e}lec's edge element method (EEM). Preasymptotic error bounds are derived, showing that, under the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-25 Shuaishuai Lu , Haijun Wu

We give lower bounds for the small moments of the sum of a random multiplicative function, which improve on some results of Bondarenko and Seip and constitute further progress towards (dis)proving a conjecture of Helson. We also prove…

数论 · 数学 2015-05-07 Adam J. Harper , Ashkan Nikeghbali , Maksym Radziwiłł

The aim of this note is to investigate the asymptotic stability behaviour of the Cauchy and Jensen functional equations. Our main results show that if these equations hold for large arguments with small error, then they are also valid…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-06-29 Anna Bahyrycz , Zsolt Páles , Magdalena Piszczek

In this paper, we reconsider the large-$a$ asymptotic expansion of the Hurwitz zeta function $\zeta(s,a)$. New representations for the remainder term of the asymptotic expansion are found and used to obtain sharp and realistic error bounds.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-07-07 Gergő Nemes

Hardy and Littlewood initiated the study of the $2k$-th moments of the Riemann zeta function on the critical line. In 1918 Hardy and Littlewood established an asymptotic formula for the second moment and in 1926 Ingham established an…

数论 · 数学 2021-07-08 Nathan Ng

Hal\'asz's Theorem gives an upper bound for the mean value of a multiplicative function $f$. The bound is sharp for general such $f$, and, in particular, it implies that a multiplicative function with $|f(n)|\le 1$ has either mean value…

数论 · 数学 2019-02-20 Andrew Granville , Adam J Harper , K. Soundararajan

We establish a new asymptotic formula for the number of polynomials of degree $n$ with $k$ prime factors over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$. The error term tends to $0$ uniformly in $n$ and in $q$, and $k$ can grow beyond $\log n$.…

数论 · 数学 2023-05-04 Dor Elboim , Ofir Gorodetsky

We improve the error term in the van der Corput transform for exponential sums \sum_{a \le n \le b} g(n) exp(2\pi i f(n)). For many functions g and f, we can extract the next term in the asymptotic, showing that previous results, such as…

数论 · 数学 2012-05-02 Joseph Vandehey

For the Chebyshev-Stirling numbers, a special case of the Jacobi-Stirling numbers, asymptotic formulae are derived in terms of a local central limit theorem. The underlying probabilistic approach also applies to the classical Stirling…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-09-02 Wolfgang Gawronski , Lance L. Littlejohn , Thorsten Neuschel

Let $\Lambda\left(n\right)$ be the Von Mangoldt function, let \[ r_{G}\left(n\right)=\underset{{\scriptstyle m_{1}+m_{2}=n}}{\sum_{m_{1},m_{2}\leq n}}\Lambda\left(m_{1}\right)\Lambda\left(m_{2}\right), \] \[…

数论 · 数学 2018-01-26 Marco Cantarini

We establish the equivalence of conjectures concerning the pair correlation of zeros of $L$-functions in the Selberg class and the variances of sums of a related class of arithmetic functions over primes in short intervals. This extends the…

数论 · 数学 2016-07-15 H. M. Bui , J. P. Keating , D. J. Smith

We present a conjecture about the asymptotic representation of certain series. The conjecture implies the Riemann hypothesis and it would also indicate the simplicity of the non-trivial zeros of the zeta-function.

数论 · 数学 2009-03-18 M. Aslam Chaudhry , Gabor Korvin

In this Note, we try to study the relations between the Goldbach Conjecture and the least prime number in an arithmetic progression. We give a new weakened form of the Goldbach Conjecture. We prove that this weakened form and a weakened…

综合数学 · 数学 2010-02-23 Shaohua Zhang

We prove an analogue of the Hardy-Littlewood conjecture on the asymptotic distribution of prime constellations in the setting of short intervals in function fields of smooth projective curves over finite fields.

数论 · 数学 2017-08-25 Efrat Bank , Tyler Foster

To quantify uncertainty around point estimates of conditional objects such as conditional means or variances, parameter uncertainty has to be taken into account. Attempts to incorporate parameter uncertainty are typically based on the…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2019-01-23 Eric Beutner , Alexander Heinemann , Stephan Smeekes

Let $3\leqslant k\leqslant9$ be a fixed integer, $p$ be a prime and $d(n)$ denote the Dirichlet divisor function. We use $\Delta(x)$ to denote the error term in the asymptotic formula of the summatory function of $d(n)$. The aim of this…

数论 · 数学 2024-10-03 Zhen Guo , Xin Li

In this paper we establish a general asymptotic formula for the sum of the first $n$ prime numbers, which leads to a generalization of the most accurate asymptotic formula given by Massias and Robin. Further we prove a series of results…

数论 · 数学 2019-03-29 Christian Axler
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