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Given a minimal surface equipped with a generically finite map to an Abelian variety, we give an optimal bound on the canonical degree of a rational or an elliptic curve. As a corollary, we obtain the finiteness of rational and elliptic…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-08-12 Steven S. Y. Lu

The values of the determinant of Vandermonde matrices with real elements are analyzed both visually and analytically over the unit sphere in various dimensions. For three dimensions some generalized Vandermonde matrices are analyzed…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-12-24 Karl Lundengård , Jonas Österberg , Sergei Silvestrov

Motivated by circle graphs, and the enumeration of Euler circuits, we define a one-variable ``interlace polynomial'' for any graph. The polynomial satisfies a beautiful and unexpected reduction relation, quite different from the cut and…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Richard Arratia , Bela Bollobas , Gregory B. Sorkin

For $1< p <2$ we obtain sharp inequalities for the supremum of products of homogeneous polynomials on $L_p(\mu)$, whenever the number of factors is no greater than the dimension of these Banach spaces (a condition readily satisfied in the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-04-22 Daniel Carando , Damian Pinasco , Jorge Tomás Rodríguez

Quantitative estimates are obtained for the (finite) valence of functions analytic in the unit disk with Schwarzian derivative that is bounded or of slow growth. A harmonic mapping is shown to be uniformly locally univalent with respect to…

复变函数 · 数学 2007-07-16 Martin Chuaqui , Peter Duren , Brad Osgood

Given a univariate polynomial, its abscissa is the maximum real part of its roots. The abscissa arises naturally when controlling linear differential equations. As a function of the polynomial coefficients, the abscissa is H{\"o}lder…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-07-31 Roxana Heß , Didier Henrion , Jean-Bernard Lasserre , Tien Son Pham

We give sharp lower bounds for the degree of the syzygies involving the partial derivatives of a homogeneous polynomial defining a nodal hypersurface. The result gives information on the position of the singularities of a nodal hypersurface…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-11-23 Alexandru Dimca , Gabriel Sticlaru

The asymptotic variety of a counterexample of Pinchuk type to the strong real Jacobian conjecture is explicitly described by low degree polynomials.

代数几何 · 数学 2010-11-23 L. Andrew Campbell

In this article the solution of the special problem of the conditional extremum for the conjugate trigonometric polynomials is given. A possibility to apply this result to the problems of optimal stabilization of quasidynamic chaos in…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-10-03 D. V. Dmitrishin , A. D. Khamitova

We characterize the bipartite graphs that minimize the (first-degree based) entropy, among all bipartite graphs of given size, or given size and (upper bound on the) order. The extremal graphs turn out to be complete bipartite graphs, or…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-06-03 Stijn Cambie , Yanni Dong , Matteo Mazzamurro

For quadratic polynomials with an indifferent fixed point with bounded type rotation number (they have a Siegel disk), much of what is known of their Julia set comes from the study of a quasiconformal model. The model is build from a…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Arnaud Cheritat

In recent years some near-optimal estimates have been established for certain sum-product type estimates. This paper gives some first extremal results which provide information about when these bounds may or may not be tight. The main tool…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-10-07 Oliver Roche-Newton , Dmitry Zhelezov

The arithmetic-geometric index is a newly proposed degree-based graph invariant in mathematical chemistry. We give a sharp upper bound on the value of this invariant for connected chemical graphs of given order and size and characterize the…

A product-quotient surface is the minimal resolution of the singularities of the quotient of a product of two curves by the action of a finite group acting separately on the two factors. We classify all minimal product-quotient surfaces of…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-04-06 Ingrid Bauer , Roberto Pignatelli

The main goal of this paper is to reveal the geometric meaning of the maximal number of exceptional values of Gauss maps for several classes of immersed surfaces in space forms, for example, complete minimal surfaces in the Euclidean…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-11-13 Yu Kawakami

The paper deals with a complex polynomial $H$ in two variables having - a generic highest homogeneous part (without multiple zero lines), - nonconstant lower terms. In particular, under these conditions the polynomial $H$ has at least two…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexey Glutsyuk

In this paper we will deal with problems in approximation theory of bounded analytic functions on the unit disc and their boundary behavior on the unit circle. We will attempt to unify two known such theorems to create a stronger theorem.…

复变函数 · 数学 2023-05-19 Spyros Pasias

In a preceding paper the theory of nonsymmetric Macdonald polynomials taking values in modules of the Hecke algebra of type $A$ (Dunkl and Luque SLC 2012) was applied to such modules consisting of polynomials in anti-commuting variables, to…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-05-13 Charles F. Dunkl

Real or complex polynomial mappings between affines spaces admitting a Lipschitz-trivial value are completely characterized.

代数几何 · 数学 2022-07-11 André Costa , Vincent Grandjean , Maria Michalska

We will study algebraic hyper-surfaces on the real unit sphere $\mathcal S^{n-1}$ given by an homogeneous polynomial of degree d in n variables with the view point, rarely exploited, of Euclidian geometry using Bombieri's scalar product and…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-06-19 Christophe Raffalli