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The notion of resistance distance, introduced by Klein and Randi\'c, has become a fundamental concept in spectral graph theory and network analysis, as it captures both the structural and electrical properties of a graph. The associated…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-17 Xiang-Yang Liu , Xiang-Feng Pan , Yong-Yi Jin , Li-Cheng Li

In this paper we prove the first quantitative convergence rates for the graph infinity Laplace equation for length scales at the connectivity threshold. In the graph-based semi-supervised learning community this equation is also known as…

概率论 · 数学 2024-02-23 Leon Bungert , Jeff Calder , Tim Roith

Let $R(H_1,H_2)$ denote the Ramsey number for the graphs $H_1, H_2$, and let $J_k$ be $K_k{-}e$. We present algorithms which enumerate all circulant and block-circulant Ramsey graphs for different types of graphs, thereby obtaining several…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-07-12 Jan Goedgebeur , Steven Van Overberghe

In this paper we provide a characterization of intrinsic Lipschitz graphs in the sub-Riemannian Heisenberg groups in terms of their distributional gradients. Moreover, we prove the equivalence of different notions of continuous weak…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-10-14 Francesco Bigolin , Laura Caravenna , Francesco Serra Cassano

We prove a robust version of a graph embedding theorem of Sauer and Spencer. To state this sparser analogue, we define $G(p)$ to be a random subgraph of $G$ obtained by retaining each edge of $G$ independently with probability $p \in…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-08 Peter Allen , Julia Böttcher , Yoshiharu Kohayakawa , Mihir Neve

We develop a spectral approach to Sidorenko-type inequalities and apply it to establish sharp edge-spectral supersaturation results. Let $H$ be a bipartite graph with $v$ vertices and $e$ edges, where $v\le e$, and write $M(G)=2e(G)$. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-27 Yongtao Li , Wilson Lin , Hong Liu , Shengtong Zhang

A seminal result of Koml\'os, S\'ark\"ozy, and Szemer\'edi states that any n-vertex graph G with minimum degree at least (1/2 + {\alpha})n contains every n-vertex tree T of bounded degree. Recently, Pham, Sah, Sawhney, and Simkin extended…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-11 Paul Bastide , Clément Legrand-Duchesne , Alp Müyesser

In our investigation, we focus on the reverse Riesz transform within the framework of manifolds with ends. Such manifolds can be described as the connected sum of finite number of Cartesian products $\mathbb{R}^{n_i} \times \mathcal{M}_i$,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-27 Dangyang He

Ramsey's Theorem states that a graph $G$ has bounded order if and only if $G$ contains no complete graph $K_n$ or empty graph $E_n$ as its induced subgraph. The Gy\'arf\'as-Sumner conjecture says that a graph $G$ has bounded chromatic…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-06-05 Jin Sun , Xinmin Hou

The celebrated Erd\H{o}s-Hajnal Conjecture says that in any proper hereditary class of finite graphs we are guaranteed to have a clique or anti-clique of size $n^c$, which is a much better bound than the logarithmic size that is provided by…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-09-20 Leonardo N. Coregliano , Maryanthe Malliaris

We confirm the eventual evasiveness of several classes of monotone graph properties under widely accepted number theoretic hypotheses. In particular we show that Chowla's conjecture on Dirichlet primes implies that (a) for any graph $H$,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2010-02-03 Laszlo Babai , Anandam Banerjee , Raghav Kulkarni , Vipul Naik

Given two graphs $G$ and $H$, the Ramsey number $R(G,H)$ is the minimum integer $N$ such that any coloring of the edges of $K_N$ in red or blue yields a red $G$ or a blue $H$. Let $v(G)$ be the number of vertices of $G$ and $\chi(G)$ be the…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-01-14 Sinan Hu , Yuejian Peng

We prove that for any homogeneous structure $\mathbf{K}$ in a language with finitely many relation symbols of arity at most two satisfying SDAP$^+$ (or LSDAP$^+$), there are spaces of subcopies of $\mathbf{K}$, forming subspaces of the…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-02-23 Natasha Dobrinen

In a seminal work, Cheng and Xu proved that for any positive integer \(r\), there exists an integer \(n_0\), independent of \(r\), such that every \(r\)-coloring of the \(n\)-dimensional Euclidean space \(\mathbb{E}^n\) with \(n \ge n_0\)…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-05 Gennian Ge , Yang Shu , Zixiang Xu

In 1983, Burr and Erd\H{o}s initiated the study of Ramsey goodness problems.Nikiforov and Rousseau (2009) resolved almost all goodness questions raised by Burr and Erd\H{o}s, in which the bounds on the parameters are of tower type since…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-04-08 Chunchao Fan , Qizhong Lin

As we add rigid bars between points in the plane, at what point is there a giant (linear-sized) rigid component, which can be rotated and translated, but which has no internal flexibility? If the points are generic, this depends only on the…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-07-27 Shiva Prasad Kasiviswanathan , Cristopher Moore , Louis Theran

The total effective resistance, also called the Kirchhoff index, provides a robustness measure for a graph $G$. We consider two optimization problems of adding $k$ new edges to $G$ such that the resulting graph has minimal total effective…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-09-18 Maria Predari , Lukas Berner , Robert Kooij , Henning Meyerhenke

Let $H_1$ and $H_2$ be graphs. A graph $G$ has the constrained Ramsey property for $(H_1,H_2)$ if every edge-colouring of $G$ contains either a monochromatic copy of $H_1$ or a rainbow copy of $H_2$. Our main result gives a 0-statement for…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-03-27 Natalie Behague , Robert Hancock , Joseph Hyde , Shoham Letzter , Natasha Morrison

Building on previous work of the author, for each finite triangle-free graph $\mathbf{G}$, we determine the equivalence relation on the copies of $\mathbf{G}$ inside the universal homogeneous triangle-free graph, $\mathcal{H}_3$, with the…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-09-07 Natasha Dobrinen

For two graphs $G^<$ and $H^<$ with linearly ordered vertex sets, the ordered Ramsey number $r_<(G^<,H^<)$ is the minimum $N$ such that every red-blue coloring of the edges of the ordered complete graph on $N$ vertices contains a red copy…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-10-12 Martin Balko , Marian Poljak
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