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In this work, we investigate the dynamics of a non-local model describing spontaneous cell polarisation. It consists in a drift-diffusion equation set in the half-space, with the coupling involving the trace value on the boundary. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-05-24 Vincent Calvez , Rhoda Hawkins , Nicolas Meunier , Raphael Voituriez

We prove the well posedness of a class of non linear and non local mixed hyperbolic-parabolic systems in bounded domains, with Dirichlet boundary conditions. In view of control problems, stability estimates on the dependence of solutions on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-13 Rinaldo M. Colombo , Elena Rossi

Many cellular and subcellular biological processes can be described in terms of diffusing and chemically reacting species (e.g. enzymes). Such reaction-diffusion processes can be mathematically modelled using either deterministic…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Radek Erban , S. Jonathan Chapman

A free boundary problem for the dynamics of a glasslike binary fluid naturally leads to a singular perturbation problem for a strongly degenerate parabolic partial differential equation in 1D. We present a conjecture for an asymptotic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-09 Roberto Benzi , Michiel Bertsch , Francesco Deangelis

The adsorption phenomenon of neutral particles from the limiting surfaces of the sample in the Langmuir approximation is investigated. The diffusion equation regulating the redistribution of particles in the bulk is assumed to be of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-02-13 A Sapora , M Codegone , G Barbero , LR Evangelista

This paper is concerned with the global existence and stability of solution to the quasi linear hyperbolic-parabolic chemotaxis system on the half-line,which was proposed in[1] to primarily describe the formation of coherent vascular…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-25 Nangao Zhang

Space and time discretizations of parabolic differential equations with dynamic boundary conditions are studied in a weak formulation that fits into the standard abstract formulation of parabolic problems, just that the usual L^2(\Omega)…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-01-09 Balázs Kovács , Christian Lubich

When it is polarised, a cell develops an asymmetric distribution of specific molecular markers, cytoskeleton and cell membrane shape. Polarisation can occur spontaneously or be triggered by external signals, like gradients of signalling…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-01-18 Vincent Calvez , Nicolas Meunier , Nicolas Muller , Raphael Voituriez

A system of partial differential equations representing stochastic neural fields was recently proposed with the aim of modelling the activity of noisy grid cells when a mammal travels through physical space. The system was rigorously…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-18 José Antonio Carrillo , Pierre Roux , Susanne Solem

We consider a system of two coupled parabolic PDEs introduced in [1] to model motility of eukaryotic cells. We study the asymptotic behavior of solutions in the limit of a small parameter related to the width of the interface in phase field…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-05 Leonid Berlyand , Mykhailo Potomkin , Volodymyr Rybalko

The Cahn--Hilliard equation is one of the most common models to describe phase segregation processes in binary mixtures. In recent times, various dynamic boundary conditions have been introduced to model interactions of the materials with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-12 Patrik Knopf , Andrea Signori

The Poisson-Nernst-Planck (PNP) diffusional model for the immittance or impedance spectroscopy response of an electrolytic cell in a finite-length situation is extended to a general framework. In this new formalism, the bulk behavior of the…

Stabilization of a coupled system consisting of a parabolic partial differential equation and an elliptic partial differential equation is considered. Even in the situation when the parabolic equation is exponentially stable on its own, the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-09-04 Ala' Alalabi , Kirsten Morris

In this paper we consider a fourth order nonlinear parabolic delayed problem modelling a quasi-instantaneous turn-over of linkages in the context of cell-motility. The model depends on a small parameter $\epsilon$ which represents a typical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-03 Vuk Milisic , Philippe Souplet

We study a one-dimensional nonlinear hyperbolic-parabolic initial boundary value problem occurring in the theory of thermoelasticity. We prove existence and uniqueness of the local-in-time strong solution. Also, some global-in-time weak…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-29 Tomasz Cieslak , Marija Galić , Boris Muha

This paper deals with the problem of boundary stabilization of first-order n\times n inhomogeneous quasilinear hyperbolic systems. A backstepping method is developed. The main result supplements the previous works on how to design…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-12-14 Long Hu , Rafael Vazquez , Florent Di Meglio , Miroslav Krstic

The evolution problem for a membrane based model of an electrostatically actuated microelectromechanical system (MEMS) is studied. The model describes the dynamics of the membrane displacement and the electric potential. The latter is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-11-27 Joachim Escher , Philippe Laurencot , Christoph Walker

In this paper a reduced one-dimensional moving boundary model is studied that describes the evolution of a biofilm driven by the presence of a reaction limiting substrate. Global well-posedness is established for the resulting parabolic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-30 Patrick Guidotti , Christoph Walker

Diffusion-mediated surface phenomena are crucial for human life and industry, with examples ranging from oxygen capture by lung alveolar surface to heterogeneous catalysis, gene regulation, membrane permeation and filtration processes.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Denis S. Grebenkov

We consider a nonlinear model for electrical conduction in biological tissues. The nonlinearity appears in the interface condition prescribed on the cell membrane. The purpose of this paper is proving asymptotic convergence for large times…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-24 Micol Amar , Daniele Andreucci , Roberto Gianni