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Optomechanical systems based on nanophotonics are advancing the field of precision motion measurement, quantum control and nanomechanical sensing. In this context III-V semiconductors offer original assets like the heteroepitaxial growth of…

Tremendous scientific progress has been achieved through the development of nonlinear integrated photonics. Prominent examples are Kerr-frequency-comb generation in micro-resonators, and supercontinuum generation and frequency conversion in…

The recent progress in integrated quantum optics has set the stage for the development of an integrated platform for quantum information processing with photons, with potential applications in quantum simulation. Among the different…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-02 Christof P. Dietrich , Andrea Fiore , Mark G. Thompson , Martin Kamp , Sven Höfling

The incorporation of bismuth (Bi) in GaAs results in a large reduction of the band gap energy (E$_g$) accompanied with a large increase in the spin-orbit splitting energy ($\bigtriangleup_{SO}$), leading to the condition that…

We observe a systematic red shift of the band-edge of passivated GaAs/Al0.35Ga0.65As core-shell nanowires with increasing shell thickness up to 100 nm. The shift is detected both in emission and absorption experiments, reaching values up to…

Sn-containing Si and Ge alloys belong to an emerging family of semiconductors with the potential to impact group IV semiconductor devices. Indeed, the ability to independently engineer both lattice parameter and band gap holds the premise…

Achieving significant doping in GaAs/AlAs core/shell nanowires (NWs) is of considerable technological importance but remains a challenge due to the amphoteric behavior of the dopant atoms. Here we show that placing a narrow GaAs quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-24 J. Jadczak , P. Plochocka , A. Mitioglu , I. Breslavetz , M. Royo , A. Bertoni , G. Goldoni , T. Smolenski , P. Kossacki , Hadas Shtrikman , D. K. Maude

Freestanding semiconductor nanowires have opened up new possibilities for semiconductor devices, enabling geometries, material combinations and strain states which were not previously possible. Along these lines, spontaneous bending in…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Spencer W. McDermott , Ryan B. Lewis

In this paper we present a detailed analysis of the atomic and electronic structure of GaAs nanowires using first-principles pseudopotential calculations. We consider six different types of nanowires with different diameters all grown along…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-12-24 S. Cahangirov , S. Ciraci

Defects are detrimental for optoelectronics devices, such as stacking faults can form carrier-transportation barriers, and foreign impurities (Au) with deep-energy levels can form carrier traps and non-radiative recombination centers. Here,…

Silicon photonics is a rapidly developing technology that promises to revolutionize the way we communicate, compute, and sense the world. However, the lack of highly scalable, native CMOS-integrated light sources is one of the main factors…

Semiconducting piezoelectric materials have attracted considerable interest due to their central role in the emerging field of piezotronics, where the development of a piezo-potential in response to stress or strain can be used to tune the…

Optical control of the lateral quantum confinement and number of electrons confined in nanofabricated GaAs/AlGaAs quantum dots is achieved by illumination with a weak laser beam that is absorbed in the AlGaAs barrier. Precise tuning of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Sokratis Kalliakos , Vittorio Pellegrini , Cesar Pascual Garcia , Aron Pinczuk , Loren N. Pfeiffer , Ken. W. West

We report on the analysis of electroabsorption in thin GaAs/Al$_{0.3}$Ga$_{0.7}$As nanophotonic waveguides with an embedded $p$-$i$-$n$ junction. By measuring the transmission through waveguides of different lengths, we derive the…

Quantum dots inserted in semiconducting nanowires are a promising platform for the fabrication of single photon devices. However, it is difficult to fully comprehend the electro-optical behaviour of such quantum objects without correlated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Maria Spies , Akhil Ajay , Eva Monroy , Bruno Gayral , M. den Hertog

The new generation of two-dimensional (2D) materials has shown a broad range of applications for optical and electronic devices. Understanding the properties of these materials when integrated with the more traditional three-dimensional…

Despite its potential in the fields of optoelectronics and topological insulators, experimental electronic band structure studies of Bi-doped GaAs are scarce. The reason is the complexity of growth which tends to leave bulk and in…

GaAs nanowires and GaAs-Fe3Si core-shell nanowire structures were grown by molecular-beam epitaxy on oxidized Si(111) substrates and characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Ga droplets were…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-12-10 Bernd Jenichen , Maria Hilse , Jens Herfort , Achim Trampert

Recently rediscovered black phosphorus is a layered semiconductor with promising electronic and photonic properties. Dynamic control of its bandgap can enable novel device applications and allow for the exploration of new physical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-21 Bingchen Deng , Vy Tran , Hao Jiang , Cheng Li , Yujun Xie , Qiushi Guo , Xiaomu Wang , He Tian , Han Wang , Judy J. Cha , Qiangfei Xia , Li Yang , Fengnian Xia

BaAgAs is a ternary Dirac semimetal which can be tuned across a number of topological orders. In this study we have investigated the bulk physical properties of BaAgAs using density functional theory based computations. Most of the results…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-15 A. S. M. Muhasin Reza , S. H. Naqib