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In dimension two, we investigate a free energy and the ground state energy of the Schr\"odinger-Poisson system coupled with a logarithmic nonlinearity in terms of underlying functional inequalities which take into account the scaling…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-26 Jean Dolbeault , Rupert L. Frank , Louis Jeanjean

We revisit the Cauchy problem for the logarithmic Schr\"odinger equation and construct strong solutions in $H^1$, the energy space, and the $H^2$-energy space. The solutions are provided in a constructive way, which does not rely on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-26 Masayuki Hayashi , Tohru Ozawa

We consider the problem of estimating a regularization parameter, or a shrinkage coefficient $\alpha \in (0,1)$ for Regularized Tyler's M-estimator (RTME). In particular, we propose to estimate an optimal shrinkage coefficient by setting…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-06-02 Karim Abou-Moustafa

This paper provides a new regularization method which is particularly suitable for linear exponentially ill-posed problems. Under logarithmic source conditions (which have a natural interpretation in terms of Sobolev spaces in the…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-08 Walter Cedric Simo Tao Lee

Topological optimization finds a material density distribution minimizing a functional of the solution of a partial differential equation (PDE), subject to a set of constraints (typically, a bound on the volume or mass of the material).…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-05-23 G. V. Ovchinnikov , D. Zorin , I. V. Oseledets

In this work we consider the regularization of a supervised learning problem by partial differential equations (PDEs) and derive error bounds for the obtained approximation in terms of a PDE error term and a data error term. Assuming that…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-03-17 Carsten Gräser , Prem Anand Alathur Srinivasan

We consider the cubic Nonlinear Schroedinger Equation (NLS) in one space dimension, either focusing or defocusing. We prove that the solutions satisfy a-priori local in time Hs bounds in terms of the Hs size of the initial data for s >=-1/4…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-12-02 Herbert Koch , Daniel Tataru

We introduce a new class of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with a logarithmic-power nonlinearity that admits exact localized solutions of super-Gaussian form. The resulting stationary states possess flat-top profiles with sharp edges and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Hadi Susanto

The efficient estimation of an approximate model order is very important for real applications with multi-dimensional data if the observed low-rank data is corrupted by additive noise. In this paper, we present a novel robust method for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-12-21 Alexey A. Korobkov , Marina K. Diugurova , Jens Haueisen , Martin Haardt

The nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLSE) is a rich and versatile model, which in one spatial dimension has stationary solutions similar to those of the linear Schr\"odinger equation as well as more exotic solutions such as solitary waves…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-07-08 David B. Reinhardt , Dean Lee , Wolfgang P. Schleich , Matthias Meister

In the context of sparse recovery, it is known that most of existing regularizers such as $\ell_1$ suffer from some bias incurred by some leading entries (in magnitude) of the associated vector. To neutralize this bias, we propose a class…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-11-24 Zhaosong Lu , Xiaorui Li

In this paper we investigate a priori error estimates for the space-time Galerkin finite element discretization of a simplified semilinear gradient enhanced damage model. The model equations are of a special structure as the state equation…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-04-14 Marita Holtmannspötter , Arnd Rösch

We consider nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equations in Fourier-Lebesgue and modulation spaces involving negative regularity. The equations are posed on the whole space, and involve a smooth power nonlinearity. We prove two types of norm…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-16 Divyang G. Bhimani , Rémi Carles

The integral fractional Laplacian of order $s \in (0,1)$ is a nonlocal operator. It is known that solutions to the Dirichlet problem involving such an operator exhibit an algebraic boundary singularity regardless of the domain regularity.…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-12-29 Juan Pablo Borthagaray , Dmitriy Leykekhman , Ricardo H. Nochetto

Numerical homogenization methods aim at providing appropriate coarse-scale approximations of solutions to (elliptic) partial differential equations that involve highly oscillatory coefficients. The localized orthogonal decomposition (LOD)…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-13 Mehdi Elasmi , Felix Krumbiegel , Roland Maier

For the nonlinear Schreodinger equation (NLSE), in presence of disorder, exponentially localized stationary states are found. In the present Letter it is demonstrated analytically that the localization length is typically independent of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-02-15 Alexander Iomin , Shmuel Fishman

We prove optimal convergence rates for certain low-regularity integrators applied to the one-dimensional periodic nonlinear Schr\"odinger and wave equations under the assumption of $H^1$ solutions. For the Schr\"odinger equation we analyze…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-15 Maximilian Ruff

In this paper, we investigate the logarithmic nonlinear Schr\"odinger (LNLS) equation with the parity-time (PT)-symmetric harmonic potential, which is an important physical model in many fields such as nuclear physics, quantum optics, magma…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Zijian Zhou , Zhenya Yan

We propose a novel algorithm based on inexact GMRES methods for linear response calculations in density functional theory. Such calculations require iteratively solving a nested linear problem $\mathcal{E} \delta\rho = b$ to obtain the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-30 Michael F. Herbst , Bonan Sun

In a recent work (arXiv:0910.2517), for nonlinear models with sparse underlying linear structures, we studied the error bounds of $\ell_0$-regularized estimation. In this note, we show that $\ell_1$-regularized estimation in some important…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-11-26 Zhiyi Chi