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We present a general approach to obtain effective field theories for topological crystalline insulators whose low-energy theories are described by massive Dirac fermions. We show that these phases are characterized by the responses to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-05-05 Sheng-Jie Huang , Chang-Tse Hsieh , Jiabin Yu

Three-dimensional topological insulators can be described by an effective field theory involving two `hydrodynamic' Abelian gauge fields. The action contains a bulk topological BF term and a surface term, called loop model. This describes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Andrea Cappelli , Lorenzo Maffi , Riccardo Villa

While many features of topological band insulators are commonly discussed at the level of single-particle electron wave functions, such as the gapless Dirac spectrum at their boundary, it remains elusive to develop a {\it hydrodynamic} or…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-20 AtMa P. O. Chan , Thomas Kvorning , Shinsei Ryu , Eduardo Fradkin

Massless excitations at the surface of three-dimensional time-reversal invariant topological insulators possess both fermionic and bosonic descriptions, originating from band theory and hydrodynamic BF gauge theory, respectively. We analyze…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Andrea Cappelli , Enrico Randellini , Jacopo Sisti

We study the effect of electron interactions in topological crystalline insulators (TCIs) protected by mirror symmetry, which are realized in the SnTe material class and host multi-valley Dirac fermion surface states. We find that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Hiroki Isobe , Liang Fu

We develop a new method that allows us to map models of interacting fermions onto bosonic models describing collective excitations in an arbitrary dimension. This mapping becomes exact in the thermodynamic continuous time limit. The boson…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 K. B. Efetov , C. Pépin , H. Meier

We study topological phases of interacting systems in two spatial dimensions in the absence of topological order (i.e. with a unique ground state on closed manifolds and no fractional excitations). These are the closest interacting analogs…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-05-15 Yuan-Ming Lu , Ashvin Vishwanath

Effective field theories that describes the dynamics of a conserved U(1) current in terms of "hydrodynamic" degrees of freedom of topological phases in condensed matter are discussed in general dimension $D=d+1$ using the functional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-09-24 AtMa Chan , Taylor L. Hughes , Shinsei Ryu , Eduardo Fradkin

The partition function on the three-sphere of N=3 Chern-Simons-matter theories can be formulated in terms of an ideal Fermi gas. In this paper we show that, in theories with N=2 supersymmetry, the partition function corresponds to a gas of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Marcos Marino , Pavel Putrov

Motivated by recent studies which show that topological phases may emerge in strongly correlated electron systems, we theoretically study the strong electron correlation effect in a three-dimensional topological insulator, which effective…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-06 Akihiko Sekine , Takashi Z. Nakano , Yasufumi Araki , Kentaro Nomura

Abelian Chern-Simons-Maxwell theory can emerge from the bosonisation of the 2+1-dimensional Thirring model that describes interacting Dirac fermions. Here we show how the Thirring model manifests itself in the low energy limit of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Giandomenico Palumbo , Jiannis K. Pachos

Employing the Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation it is demonstrated straightforwardly that the first and second Chern numbers are equal to the coefficients of the 2+1 and 4+1 dimensional Chern-Simons actions which are generated by the massive…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-02-07 O. F. Dayi , M. Elbistan , E. Yunt

We study a massive Thirring-like model in 2-dimensional space-time, which contains two different species of fermions. This model is a field theoretical version of the quantum mechanical model originally proposed by Gl\"{o}ckle, Nogami and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jiro Sakamoto , Yasunari Heike

Currently, there is much interest in discovering analytically tractable (3+1)-dimensional models that describe interacting fermions with emerging topological properties. Towards that end we present a three-dimensional tight-binding model of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-08-20 Mauro Cirio , Giandomenico Palumbo , Jiannis K. Pachos

Topological phases of matter can be classified by using Clifford algebras through Bott periodicity. We consider effective topological field theories of quantum Hall systems and topological insulators that are Chern-Simons and BF field…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-09-11 Özgür Açık , Ümit Ertem

We proposed an action of neutral fermions interacting with external electromagnetic fields to construct a 3+1 dimensional topological field theory as the effective action attained by integrating out the fermionic fields in the related path…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-07-09 O. F. Dayi , M. Elbistan

Dualities provide deep insight into physics by relating two seemingly distinct theories. Here we propose and elaborate on a novel duality between bosonic and fermionic theories in four spacetime dimensions. Starting with a Euclidean lattice…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Takuya Furusawa , Yusuke Nishida

Higher-order topological crystalline phases in low-dimensional interacting quantum systems represent a challenging and largely unexplored research topic. Here, we derive a Hamiltonian describing fermions interacting through correlated…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-01-04 A. Montorsi , U. Bhattacharya , Daniel González-Cuadra , M. Lewenstein , G. Palumbo , L. Barbiero

General results on the structure of the bosonization of fermionic systems in $(2+1)$d are obtained. In particular, the universal character of the bosonized topological current is established and applied to generic fermionic current…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. G. Barci , L. E. Oxman , S. P. Sorella

Motivated by recent progress in crystalline symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases of interacting bosons, we study topological crystalline insulators/superconductors (TCIs) of strongly interacting fermions. We construct a class of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Alex Rasmussen , Yuan-Ming Lu
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