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A deterministic nonlinear ordinary differential equation model for mosquito dynamics in which the mosquitoes can quest for blood either within a human population or within non-human/vertebrate populations is derived and studied. The model…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-12-10 Gideon A. Ngwa , Bime M. Ghakanyuy , Miranda I. Teboh-Ewungkem , Jacek Banasiak

A simple, but ``classical``, stochastic model for epidemic spread in a finite, but large, population is studied. The progress of the epidemic can be divided into three different phases that requires different tools to analyse. Initially the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-05-29 Åke Svensson

This paper is concerned with the speeds of propagation for the monostable Lotka-Volterra competition-diffusion system in general unbounded domains of $\mathbb{R}^N$. We first establish various definitions of spreading speeds at large time…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-26 Yang-Yang Yan , Wei-Jie Sheng

We investigate spatially inhomogeneous versions of the stochastic Lotka-Volterra model for predator-prey competition and coexistence by means of Monte Carlo simulations on a two-dimensional lattice with periodic boundary conditions. To…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-13 Bassel Heiba , Sheng Chen , Uwe C. Täuber

We investigate the influence of a shifting environment on the spreading of an invasive species through a model given by the diffusive logistic equation with a free boundary. When the environment is homogeneous and favourable, this model was…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-08-27 Yihong Du , Lei Wei , Ling Zhou

Stochastic reaction-diffusion equations are a popular modelling approach for studying interacting populations in a heterogeneous environment under the influence of environmental fluctuations. Although the theoretical basis of alternative…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-02-16 Ivo Siekmann , Michael Bengfort , Horst Malchow

We study a diffusive Lotka-Volterra competition system with advection under Neumann boundary conditions. Our system models a competition relationship that one species escape from the region of high population density of their competitors in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-28 Chunyi Gai , Qi Wang , Jingda Yan

Predicting evolution of expanding populations is critical to control biological threats such as invasive species and cancer metastasis. Expansion is primarily driven by reproduction and dispersal, but nature abounds with examples of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-04-26 Maxime Deforet , Carlos Carmona-Fontaine , Kirill S. Korolev , Joao B. Xavier

A compartment epidemic model for infectious disease spreading is investigated, where movement of individuals is governed by spatial diffusion. The model includes infection age of the infected individuals and assumes a logistic growth of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-28 Christoph Walker

We study the spread of an infection on top of a moving population. The environment evolves as a zero range process on the integer lattice starting in equilibrium. At time zero, the set of infected particles is composed by those which are on…

概率论 · 数学 2020-06-30 Rangel Baldasso , Augusto Teixeira

This paper is concerned with a diffusive Lotka-Volterra cooperative modelwith population flux by attractive transition. We study the time-global well-posedness and the large time behavior of solutions in a case where the habitat is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-08 Ryuichi Kato , Kousuke Kuto

We study a Hele-Shaw problem with a mushy region obtained as a Mesa type limit of one phase Stefan problems in exterior domains. We study the convergence, determine some of the qualitative properties and regularity of the unique limiting…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 I. A. Blank , M. K. Korten , C. N. Moore

We formulate and study a variational two-phase free boundary problem with Robin condition on the interface between the two phases, and we prove existence and regularity of solutions in dimension two

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-04 Serena Guarino Lo Bianco , Domenico Angelo La Manna , Bozhidar Velichkov

We propose an epidemic model for the spread of vector-borne diseases. The model, which is built extending the classical susceptible-infected-susceptible model, accounts for two populations -- humans and vectors -- and for cross-contagion…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-21 Lorenzo Zino , Alessandro Casu , Alessandro Rizzo

This paper concerns the null controllability of the two-phase 1D Stefan problem with distributed controls. This is a free-boundary problem that models solidification or melting processes. In each phase, a parabolic equation, completed with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-02-13 Raul K. C. Araújo , Enrique Fernández-Cara , Juan Límaco , Diego A. Souza

We propose a stationary system that might be regarded as a migration model of some population abandoning their original place of abode and becoming part of another population, once they reach the interface boundary. To do so, we show a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-26 Pablo Alvarez-Caudevilla , Cristina Brändle

We study a reaction-diffusion equation with a nonlocal reaction term that models a population with variable motility. We establish a global supremum bound for solutions of the equation. We investigate the asymptotic (long-time and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-07 Olga Turanova

Aedes Aegypti is the vector of several deadly diseases, including Zika. Effective and sustainable vector control measures must be deployed to keep A. aegypti numbers under control. The distribution of A. Aegypti is subject to spatial and…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-08-05 Chathika Gunaratne , Mustafa Ilhan Akbas , Ivan Garibay , Ozlem Ozmen

We use a stochastic Markovian dynamics approach to describe the spreading of vector-transmitted diseases, like dengue, and the threshold of the disease. The coexistence space is composed by two structures representing the human and mosquito…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-01-01 David R. Souza , Tânia Tomé , Suani T. R. Pinho , Florisneide R. Barreto , Mário J. de Oliveira

This paper is concerned with the long-time dynamics of an epidemic model whose diffusion and reaction terms involve nonlocal effects described by suitable convolution operators, and the epidemic region is represented by an evolving interval…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-08 Yihong Du , Wenjie Ni , Rong Wang
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