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相关论文: A lower bound on the stable 4-genus of knots

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The stable 4-genus of a knot K in 3-space is the limiting value of g_4(nK)/n, where g_4 denotes the 4-genus and n goes to infinity. This induces a seminorm on CQ, the concordance group tensored with the rational numbers. Basic properties of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-03-13 Charles Livingston

The non-orientable 4-genus of a knot $K$ in $S^{3}$, denoted $\gamma_4(K)$, measures the minimum genus of a non-orientable surface in $B^{4}$ bounded by $K$. We compute bounds for the non-orientable 4-genus of knots $T_{5, q}$ and $T_{6,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-06-07 Megan Fairchild , Hailey Jay Garcia , Jake Murphy , Hannah Percle

The nonorientable 4-genus $\gamma_4(K)$ of a knot $K$ is the smallest first Betti number of any nonorientable surface properly embedded in the 4-ball, and bounding the knot $K$. We study a conjecture proposed by Batson about the value of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-11-10 Stanislav Jabuka , Cornelia A. Van Cott

The concordance genus of a knot is the least genus of any knot in its concordance class. Although difficult to compute, it is a useful invariant that highlights the distinction between the three-genus and four-genus. In this paper we define…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-10-18 M. Kate Kearney

To a Seifert matrix of a knot K one can associate a matrix w(K) with entries in the rational function field, Q(t). The Murasugi, Milnor, and Levine-Tristram knot signatures, all of which provide bounds on the 4-genus of a knot, are…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-10-29 Charles Livingston

We show that the difference between the genus and the stable topological 4-genus of alternating knots is either zero or at least 1/3.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-10-16 Sebastian Baader , Lukas Lewark

The concordance genus of a knot K is the minimum Seifert genus of all knots smoothly concordant to K. Concordance genus is bounded below by the 4-ball genus and above by the Seifert genus. We give a lower bound for the concordance genus of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-10-29 Jennifer Hom

The concordance genus of a knot K is the minimum three-genus among all knots concordant to K. For prime knots of 10 or fewer crossings there have been three knots for which the concordance genus was unknown. Those three cases are now…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Charles Livingston

We prove that the signature bound for the topological 4-genus of 3-strand torus knots is sharp, using McCoy's twisting method. We also show that the bound is off by at most 1 for 4-strand and 6-strand torus knots, and improve the upper…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-04-06 Sebastian Baader , Ian Banfield , Lukas Lewark

We investigate the nonorientable 4-genus $\gamma_4$ of a special family of 2-bridge knots, the twist knots and double twist knots $C(m,n)$. Because the nonorientable 4-genus is bounded by the nonorientable 3-genus, it is known that…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-03-30 Jim Hoste , Patrick D. Shanahan , Cornelia A. Van Cott

The nonorientable four-ball genus of a knot $K$ in $S^3$ is the minimal first Betti number of nonorientable surfaces in $B^4$ bounded by $K$. By amalgamating ideas from involutive knot Floer homology and unoriented knot Floer homology, we…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-09-22 Fraser Binns , Sungkyung Kang , Jonathan Simone , Paula Truöl

We showed that the order of torsion homology classes in the grid homology of a knot is a lower bound for the unknotting number.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-03-01 Zipei Zhuang

We extend previous work by using a combination of band surgeries and known bounds to compute $\gamma_4(T_{4n, (2n\pm1)^2 + 4n-2}) = 2n-1$ for all $n \geq 1$. We further generalize this result by showing that $\gamma_4(T_{4n + 2k, n(4n + 2k)…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-07-31 Shreya Sinha

The non-orientable 4-genus of a knot in the 3-sphere is defined as the smallest first Betti number of any non-orientable surface smoothly and properly embedded in the 4-ball, with boundary the given knot. We compute the non-orientable…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-09-09 Stanislav Jabuka , Tynan Kelly

We calculate the alternating number of torus knots with braid index 4 and less. For the lower bound, we use the upsilon-invariant recently introduced by Ozsv\'ath, Stipsicz, and Szab\'o. For the upper bound, we use a known bound for braid…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-06-15 Peter Feller , Simon Pohlmann , Raphael Zentner

In knot concordance three genera arise naturally, g(K), g_4(K), and g_c(K): these are the classical genus, the 4-ball genus, and the concordance genus, defined to be the minimum genus among all knots concordant to K. Clearly 0 <= g_4(K) <=…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Charles Livingston

In this paper, we develop a lower bound for the double slice genus of a knot using Casson-Gordon invariants. As an application, we show that the double slice genus can be arbitrarily larger than twice the slice genus. As an analogue to the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-07-09 Wenzhao Chen

For each $g>0$ we give infinitely many knots that are strongly negative amphichiral, hence rationally slice and representing 2-torsion in the smooth concordance group, yet which do not bound any locally flatly embedded surface in the 4-ball…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-11-19 Allison N. Miller

We obtain new lower bounds of the minimal genus of a locally flat surface representing a 2-dimensional homology class in a topological 4-manifold with boundary, using the von Neumann-Cheeger-Gromov $\rho$-invariant. As an application our…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jae Choon Cha

In this brief note, we investigate the $\mathbb{CP}^2$-genus of knots, i.e. the least genus of a smooth, compact, orientable surface in $\mathbb{CP}^2\setminus \mathring{B^4}$ bounded by a knot in $S^3$. We show that this quantity is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-04-08 Marco Marengon , Allison N. Miller , Arunima Ray , András I. Stipsicz
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