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We present new and improved data structures that answer exact node-to-node distance queries in planar graphs. Such data structures are also known as distance oracles. For any directed planar graph on n nodes with non-negative lengths we…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-11-11 Shay Mozes , Christian Sommer

We consider the problem of designing succinct navigational oracles, i.e., succinct data structures supporting basic navigational queries such as degree, adjacency, and neighborhood efficiently for intersection graphs on a circle, which…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-10-12 Hüseyin Acan , Sankardeep Chakraborty , Seungbum Jo , Kei Nakashima , Kunihiko Sadakane , Srinivasa Rao Satti

We present a succinct data structure for permutation graphs, and their superclass of circular permutation graphs, i.e., data structures using optimal space up to lower order terms. Unlike concurrent work on circle graphs (Acan et al. 2022),…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Konstantinos Tsakalidis , Sebastian Wild , Viktor Zamaraev

For a given a graph, a distance oracle is a data structure that answers distance queries between pairs of vertices. We introduce an $O(n^{5/3})$-space distance oracle which answers exact distance queries in $O(\log n)$ time for $n$-vertex…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-05-03 Vincent Cohen-Addad , Søren Dahlgaard , Christian Wulff-Nilsen

Given an undirected $n$-vertex planar graph $G=(V,E,\omega)$ with non-negative edge weight function $\omega:E\rightarrow \mathbb R$ and given an assigned label to each vertex, a vertex-labeled distance oracle is a data structure which for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-10-04 Jacob Evald , Viktor Fredslund-Hansen , Christian Wulff-Nilsen

Distance oracles are data structures that provide fast (possibly approximate) answers to shortest-path and distance queries in graphs. The tradeoff between the space requirements and the query time of distance oracles is of particular…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-11-01 Christian Sommer

An approximate distance oracle is a succinct data structure that provides fast answers to distance queries between any two nodes. In this paper we consider approximate distance oracles for general undirected graphs with non-negative edge…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-05-16 Shiri Chechik

A (1 + eps)-approximate distance oracle for a graph is a data structure that supports approximate point-to-point shortest-path-distance queries. The most relevant measures for a distance-oracle construction are: space, query time, and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-11-11 Ken-ichi Kawarabayashi , Philip N. Klein , Christian Sommer

Given an undirected, unweighted planar graph $G$ with $n$ vertices, we present a truly subquadratic size distance oracle for reporting exact shortest-path distances between any pair of vertices of $G$ in constant time. For any $\varepsilon…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-10-01 Viktor Fredslund-Hansen , Shay Mozes , Christian Wulff-Nilsen

A distance oracle is a compact representation of the shortest distance matrix of a graph. It can be queried to approximate shortest paths between any pair of vertices. Any distance oracle that returns paths of worst-case stretch (2k-1) must…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-01-16 Rachit Agarwal , P. Brighten Godfrey , Sariel Har-Peled

We present the first approximate distance oracle for sparse directed networks with time-dependent arc-travel-times determined by continuous, piecewise linear, positive functions possessing the FIFO property. Our approach precomputes…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-04-21 Spyros Kontogiannis , Christos Zaroliagis

Many graph processing algorithms require determination of shortest-path distances between arbitrary numbers of node pairs. Since computation of exact distances between all node-pairs of a large graph, e.g., 10M nodes and up, is…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-04-22 Deepak Ajwani , W. Sean Kennedy , Alessandra Sala , Iraj Saniee

Let $G = (V, E)$ be an undirected graph with $n$ vertices and $m$ edges, and let $\mu = m/n$. A \emph{distance oracle} is a data structure designed to answer approximate distance queries, with the goal of achieving low stretch, efficient…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Avi Kadria , Liam Roditty

A $(1+\epsilon)$-approximate distance oracle of an edge-weighted graph is a data structure that returns an approximate shortest path distance between any two query vertices up to a $(1+\epsilon)$ factor. Thorup (FOCS 2001, JACM 2004) and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-11-08 Hung Le , Christian Wulff-Nilsen

It is unlikely that the discrete Fr\'echet distance between two curves of length $n$ can be computed in strictly subquadratic time. We thus consider the setting where one of the curves, $P$, is known in advance. In particular, we wish to…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-04-08 Boris Aronov , Tsuri Farhana , Matthew J. Katz , Indu Ramesh

We consider distance queries in vertex-labeled planar graphs. For any fixed $0 < \epsilon \leq 1/2$ we show how to preprocess a directed planar graph with vertex labels and arc lengths into a data structure that answers queries of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-12-19 Shay Mozes , Eyal E. Skop

The notion of shortcut partition, introduced recently by Chang, Conroy, Le, Milenkovi\'c, Solomon, and Than [CCLMST23], is a new type of graph partition into low-diameter clusters. Roughly speaking, the shortcut partition guarantees that…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-08-02 Hsien-Chih Chang , Jonathan Conroy , Hung Le , Lazar Milenkovic , Shay Solomon , Cuong Than

Succinct data structures give space-efficient representations of large amounts of data without sacrificing performance. They rely one cleverly designed data representations and algorithms. We present here the formalization in Coq/SSReflect…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-03 Reynald Affeldt , Jacques Garrigue , Xuanrui Qi , Kazunari Tanaka

We consider the problem of designing succinct data structures for interval graphs with $n$ vertices while supporting degree, adjacency, neighborhood and shortest path queries in optimal time in the $\Theta(\log n)$-bit word RAM model. The…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Hüseyin Acan , Sankardeep Chakraborty , Seungbum Jo , Srinivasa Rao Satti

We consider the problem of designing a succinct data structure for {\it path graphs} (which are a proper subclass of chordal graphs and a proper superclass of interval graphs) on $n$ vertices while supporting degree, adjacency, and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-03-03 Girish Balakrishnan , Sankardeep Chakraborty , N S Narayanaswamy , Kunihiko Sadakane
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