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In rough-wall boundary layers, wall-parallel non-homogeneous mean-flow solutions exist that lead to so-called dispersive velocity components and dispersive stresses. They play a significant role in the mean-flow momentum balance near the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Johan Meyers , Bharathram Ganapathisubramani , Raúl Bayoán Cal

In this paper, we investigate the validity of boundary layer expansions for the MHD system in a rectangle. We describe the solution up to any order when the tangential magnetic field is much smaller or much larger than the tangential…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-30 Dongfen Bian , Zhenjie Si

Consider the steady neutron transport equation in 2D convex domains with in-flow boundary condition. In this paper, we establish the diffusive limit while the boundary layers are present. Our contribution relies on a delicate decomposition…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-08 Lei Wu

In this paper, we justify the limit from the Navier-Stokes system in a thin domain to the hydrostatic Navier-Stokes/Prandtl system for the convex initial data with Gevrey 9/8 regualrity in $x$.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-27 Chao Wang , Yuxi Wang , Zhifei Zhang

For steady two-dimensional flows with a single eddy (i.e. nested closed streamlines), Prandtl (1905) and Batchelor (1956) proposed that in the limit of vanishing viscosity the vorticity is constant in an inner region separated from the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-30 Mingwen Fei , Chen Gao , Zhiwu Lin , Tao Tao

We consider compressible fluid flow on an evolving surface with a piecewise Lipschitz-continuous boundary from an energetic point of view. We employ both an energetic variational approach and the first law of thermodynamics to make a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Hajime Koba

In this paper, we construct growing modes of the linearized Navier-Stokes equations about generic stationary shear flows of the boundary layer type in a regime of sufficiently large Reynolds number: $R \to \infty$. Notably, the shear…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-22 Emmanuel Grenier , Yan Guo , Toan T. Nguyen

We establish convergence results for a spatial semidiscretization of Mean Curvature Flow (MCF) for surfaces with fixed boundaries. Our analysis is based on Huisken's evolution equations for the mean curvature and the normal vector, enabling…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-29 Bárbara Solange Ivaniszyn , Pedro Morin , M. Sebastián Pauletti

Spiral waves are a ubiquitous feature of the nonequilibrium dynamics of a great variety of excitable systems. In the limit of a large separation in timescale between fast excitation and slow recovery, one can reduce the spiral problem to…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-30 David A. Kessler , Herbert Levine

We consider a steady, geophysical 2D fluid in a domain, and focus on its western boundary layer, which is formally governed by a variant of the Prandtl equation. By using the von Mises change of variables, we show that this equation is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-17 Anne-Laure Dalibard , Matthew Paddick

This paper is concerned with an initial and boundary value problem of the one-dimensional planar MHD equations for viscous, heat-conducting, compressible, ideal polytropic fluids with constant transport coefficients and large data. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-19 Xia Ye , Jianwen Zhang

The (favorable) Falkner-Skan boundary layer profiles are a one parameter ($\beta \in [0,2]$) family of self-similar solutions to the stationary Prandtl system which describes the flow over a wedge with angle $\beta \frac{\pi}{2}$. The most…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-13 Sameer Iyer

In [5], S\'aez and Schn\"urer studied the graphical mean curvature flow of complete hypersurfaces defined on subsets of Euclidean space. They obtained long time existence. Moreover, they provided a new interpretation of weak mean curvature…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-04-21 Ling Xiao

Analytic predictions of mean velocity profile (MVP) and streamwise ($x$) development of related integral quantities are presented for flows in channel and turbulent boundary layer (TBL), based on a symmetry analysis of eddy length and total…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-05-24 Xi Chen , Zhen-Su She

Considering the boundary layer problem in the case of two-dimensional flow past a wedge with the wedge angle $\varphi=\pi\frac{2m}{m+1}$, Oleinik and Samokhin obtained the local well-posedness results for $m \geq 1$. In this paper, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-03 Chen Gao , Liqun Zhang , Chuankai Zhao

Rayleigh-Benard convection in a cylindrical container can take on many different spatial forms. Motivated by the results of Hof, Lucas and Mullin [Phys. Fluids 11, 2815 (1999)], who observed coexistence of several stable states at a single…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-04-02 Katarayna Borońska , Laurette S. Tuckerman

In this paper, we introduce a volume- or area-preserving curvature flow for hypersurfaces with capillary boundary in the half-space, with speed given by a positive power of the mean curvature with a non-local averaging term. We demonstrate…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-02-20 Carlo Sinestrari , Liangjun Weng

We obtain free of resonances regions for the elasticity system in the exterior of a strictly convex body with dissipative boundary conditions under some natural assumptions on the behaviour of the geodesics on the boundary.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-06-21 Moez Khenissi , Georgi Vodev

In this work we consider stability of recovery of the conductivity and attenuation coefficients of the stationary Maxwell and Schr\"odinger equations from a complete set of (Cauchy) boundary data. By using complex geometrical optics…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-04 Ru-Yu Lai , Victor Isakov , Jenn-Nan Wang

We prove new global stability estimates for the Gel'fand-Calderon inverse problem in 3D. For sufficiently regular potentials this result of the present work is a principal improvement of the result of [G. Alessandrini, Stable determination…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-03-03 Roman Novikov