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We consider fundamental issues of the mathematical theory of the wave propagation in waveguides with inclusions. Analysis is performed in terms of a boundary eigenvalue problem for the Maxwell equations which is reduced to an eigenvalue…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-09-25 Yury Smirnov , Yury Shestopalov

We consider the magnetic Schrodinger operator in a two-dimensional strip. On the boundary of the strip the Dirichlet boundary condition is imposed except for a fixed segment (window), where it switches to magnetic Neumann boundary condition…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Denis Borisov , Tomas Ekholm , Hynek Kovarik

We develop eigenvalue estimates for the Laplacians on discrete and metric graphs using different types of boundary conditions at the vertices of the metric graph. Via an explicit correspondence of the equilateral metric and discrete graph…

谱理论 · 数学 2008-04-08 Olaf Post , Fernando Lledo

We propose simple conditions equivalent to the discreteness of the spectrum of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on a class of Riemannian manifolds close to warped products. For this class of manifolds we establish a relationship between…

泛函分析 · 数学 2009-02-16 M. Harmer

In this paper we propose two numerical algorithms to derive the extremal principal eigenvalue of the bi-Laplacian operator under Navier boundary conditions or Dirichlet boundary conditions. Consider a non-homogeneous hinged or clamped plate…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-02-27 Abbasali Mohammadi

We study the Dirichlet problem for the following prescribed mean curvature PDE $$ \begin{cases} -\operatorname{div}\dfrac{\nabla v}{\sqrt{1+|\nabla v|^{2}}}=f(x,v) \text{ in }\Omega\\ v=\varphi \text{ on }\partial\Omega. \end{cases} $$…

In a thin multidimensional layer we consider a second order differential PT-symmetric operator. The operator is of rather general form and its coefficients are arbitrary functions depending both on slow and fast variables. The PT-symmetry…

谱理论 · 数学 2014-03-19 Denis Borisov

I study the spectral behavior of the covariant Laplacian $\Delta_A = d_A^* d_A$ associated with smooth $\mathrm{SU}(2)$ connections on $\mathbb{R}^3$. The main result establishes a sharp threshold for the pointwise decay of curvature…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Michael Wilson

We study the problem of minimizing the second Dirichlet eigenvalue for the Laplacian operator among sets of given perimeter. In two dimensions, we prove that the optimum exists, is convex, regular, and its boundary contains exactly two…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-11-29 Dorin Bucur , Giuseppe Buttazzo , Antoine Henrot

In this article we prove a generalization of Weyl's criterion for the essential spectrum of a self-adjoint operator on a Hilbert space. We then apply this criterion to the Laplacian on functions over open manifolds and get new results for…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-05-29 Nelia Charalambous , Zhiqin Lu

In this paper, we study large $m$ asymptotics of the $l^1$ minimal $m$-partition problem for Dirichlet eigenvalue. For any smooth domain $\Omega\in \mathbb{R}^n$ such that $|\Omega|=1$, we prove that the limit…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-16 Zhiyuan Geng , Fanghua Lin

We address the Laplacian on a perturbed periodic graph which might not be a periodic graph. We present a class of perturbed graphs for which the essential spectra of the Laplacians are stable even when the graphs are perturbed by adding and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-10-01 Itaru Sasaki , Akito Suzuki

In this paper we study, in an open bounded set $\Omega\subset\mathbb R^N$ with Lipschitz boundary $\partial\Omega$, the Dirichlet problem for a nonlinear singular elliptic equation involving the $1$--Laplacian and a total variation term,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-07-25 M. Latorre , S. Segura de León

In this paper we give a method to geometrically modify an open set such that the first $k$ eigenvalues of the Dirichlet Laplacian and its perimeter are not increasing, its measure remains constant, and both perimeter and diameter decrease…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-10-21 Dorin Bucur , Dario Mazzoleni

We consider the Schr\"odinger operator $$-\frac{d^2}{d x^2} + V \qquad \mbox{on an interval}~~[a,b]~\mbox{with Dirichlet boundary conditions},$$ where $V$ is bounded from below and prove a lower bound on the first eigenvalue $\lambda_1$ in…

谱理论 · 数学 2017-02-06 Bogdan Georgiev , Mayukh Mukherjee , Stefan Steinerberger

The behaviour of the spectral edges (embedded eigenvalues and resonances) is discussed at the two ends of the continuous spectrum of non-local discrete Schr\"odinger operators with a $\delta$-potential. These operators arise by replacing…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-09-20 Fumio Hiroshima , József Lőrinczi

We prove that the defocusing quintic wave equation, with Dirichlet boundary conditions, is globally well posed on $H^1_0(\Omega) \times L^2(\Omega)$ for any smooth (compact) domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^3$. The main ingredient in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nicolas Burq , Gilles Lebeau , Fabrice Planchon

It is reported that dynamical systems over digraphs have superior performance in terms of system damping and tolerance to time delays if the underlying graph Laplacian has a purely real spectrum. This paper investigates the topological…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-08 Tianhao Yu , Shenglu Wang , Mengqi Xue , Yue Song , David J. Hill

We derive several upper bounds on the spectral gap of the Laplacian with standard or Dirichlet vertex conditions on compact metric graphs. In particular, we obtain estimates based on the length of a shortest cycle (girth), diameter, total…

谱理论 · 数学 2023-04-14 Gregory Berkolaiko , James B. Kennedy , Pavel Kurasov , Delio Mugnolo

Consider the Laplacian in a bounded domain in R^d with general (mixed) homogeneous boundary conditions. We prove that its eigenfunctions are `quasi-orthogonal' on the boundary with respect to a certain norm. Boundary orthogonality is proved…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alex H. Barnett