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We consider weak topological insulators with a twofold rotation symmetry around the dark direction, and show that these systems can be endowed with the topological crystalline structure of a higher-order topological insulator protected by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-04 Sander H. Kooi , Guido van Miert , Carmine Ortix

Topological materials are typically characterized by gapless boundary states originated from nontrivial bulk band topology, known as topological bulk-boundary correspondence. Recently, this fundamental concept has been generalized in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-30 D. M. Zhao , Y. Zhong , T. Yuan , H. T. Wang , T. X. Jiang , Y. Qi , H. J. Xiang , X. G. Gong , D. L. Feng , T. Zhang

Recently realized higher order topological insulators have taken a surge of interest among the theoretical and experimental condensed matter community. The two-dimensional second order topological insulators give rise to zero-dimensional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-29 R. Banerjee , S. Mandal , T. C. H. Liew

We show that a slab of a three-dimensional inversion-symmetric higher-order topological insulator (HOTI) in class A is a 2D Chern insulator, and that in class AII is a 2D $Z_2$ topological insulator. We prove it by considering a process of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Ryo Takahashi , Yutaro Tanaka , Shuichi Murakami

Topological systems are inherently robust to disorder and continuous perturbations, resulting in dissipation-free edge transport of electrons in quantum solids, or reflectionless guiding of photons and phonons in classical wave systems…

Acoustic systems that are without limitations imposed by the Fermi level have been demonstrated as significant platform for the exploration of fruitful topological phases. By surrounding the nontrivial domain with trivial "environment", the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 An-Yang Guan , Zhang-Zhao Yang , Xin-Ye Zou , Jian-Chun Cheng

Topological photonic systems represent a new class of optical materials supporting boundary modes with unique properties, not found in conventional photonics. While the early research on topological photonics has focused on edge and surface…

We investigate a topological switch between second-order topological insulators (SOTIs) and topological crystalline insulators (TCIs). Both the SOTI and the TCI are protected by the mirror and inversion symmetries, for which we define the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Motohiko Ezawa

The higher-order corner modes for quantum anomalous Hall insulators in $C_3$ symmetry broken honeycomb lattice have been engineered recently. Here we consider an extended Haldane model in presence of inversion symmetry breaking sub-lattice…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-05 Sudarshan Saha , Tanay Nag , Saptarshi Mandal

Higher-order topological insulators (HOTIs) or multipole insulators, hosting peculiar corner states, were discovered [arXiv:1611.07987, arXiv:1708.03636]. It was independently discovered [arXiv:1702.00624] that continuum 5-dimensional (5D)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Koji Hashimoto , Yoshinori Matsuo

Topological insulators (TIs) having intrinsic or proximity-coupled s-wave superconductivity host Majorana zero modes (MZMs) at the ends of vortex lines. The MZMs survive up to a critical doping of the TI at which there is a vortex phase…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-07-21 Sayed Ali Akbar Ghorashi , Taylor L. Hughes , Enrico Rossi

Symmetry and topology are essential principles in topological physics. Recently, the idea of sub-symmetry-protected topology -- where some of the original symmetries are broken while a remaining subset, called sub-symmetries, continues to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Myungjun Kang , Wonjun Sung , Sonu Verma , Sangmo Cheon

We study equilibrium crystal shapes of a topological insulator (TI), a topological crystalline insulator (TCI) protected by mirror symmetry, and a second-order topological insulator (SOTI) protected by inversion symmetry. By adding magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-04 Yutaro Tanaka , Shuichi Murakami

Higher-order topological phases of matter have been extensively studied in various areas of physics. While the Aubry-Andr\'e-Harper model provides a paradigmatic example to study topological phases, it has not been explored whether a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-17 Qi-Bo Zeng , Yan-Bin Yang , Yong Xu

As platforms of Majorana modes, topological insulator (quantum anomalous Hall insulator)/superconductor (SC) heterostructures have attracted tremendous attention over the past decade. Here we substitute the topological insulator by its…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Zhongbo Yan

Higher-order topological insulators are newly proposed topological phases of matter, whose bulk topology manifests as localized modes at two- or higher-dimensional lower boundaries. In this work, we propose the twisted bilayer graphenes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Moon Jip Park , Youngkuk Kim , Gil Young Cho , SungBin Lee

In recent years, second-order topological insulators have been proposed as a new class of topological insulators. Second-order topological insulators are materials with gapped bulk and surfaces, but with topologically protected gapless…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-31 Yutaro Tanaka , Ryo Takahashi , Shuichi Murakami

The theory of quantum phase transitions separating different phases with distinct symmetry patterns at zero temperature is one of the foundations of modern quantum many-body physics. In this paper we demonstrate that the existence of a 2D…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-06 Yizhi You , Julian Bibo , Frank Pollmann , Taylor L. Hughes

We propose a universal practical approach to realize magnetic second-order topological insulator (SOTI) materials, based on properly breaking the time reversal symmetry in conventional (first-order) topological insulators. The approach…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Cong Chen , Zhida Song , Jian-Zhou Zhao , Ziyu Chen , Zhi-Ming Yu , Xian-Lei Sheng , Shengyuan A. Yang

Moir\'e superlattices provide a compelling platform for exploring exotic correlated physics. Electronic interference within these systems often results in flat bands with localized electrons, which are typically described by effective…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Xianliang Zhou , Yifan Gao , Laiyuan Su , Z. F. Wang , Li Huang , Angel Rubio , Zhiwen Shi , Lede Xian