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We study positions of chiral hinge states in higher-order topological insulators (HOTIs) with inversion symmetry. First, we exhaust all possible configurations of the hinge states in the HOTIs in all type-I magnetic space groups with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Yutaro Tanaka , Ryo Takahashi , Tiantian Zhang , Shuichi Murakami

Two-dimensional (2D) generalization of the Su-Schriffer-Heeger (SSH) model serves as a platform for exploring higher-order topological insulators (HOTI). We investigate this model in a magnetic field which interpolates two models studied so…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-13 Y. Otaki , T. Fukui

Haldane model is a celebrated tight binding toy model in a 2D honeycomb lattice that exhibits quantized Hall conductance in the absence of an external magnetic field. In our work, we deform the bands of the Haldane model smoothly by varying…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-24 Srijata Lahiri , Saurabh Basu

Recently, correlated physics such as superconductivity and insulator at commensurate fractional electron fillings has been discovered in several different systems with Moire superlattice and narrow electron bands near charge neutrality.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-12 Chao-Ming Jian , Cenke Xu

Long-range interactions (LRIs) are ubiquitous in nature. Higher-order topological (HOT) insulator represents a new phase of matter. A critical issue is how LRI dictates the HOT phases. In this work, we discover four topologically distinct…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Huanhuan Yang , Lingling Song , Yunshan Cao , Peng Yan

Higher-order topological phases (HOTPs) feature protected gapless modes on boundaries of higher codimension, such as the corners or hinges of a crystal. They are understood as being protected by lattice symmetries: If the latter are broken,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Shahroze Shahab , Hui Liu , Daniel Varjas , Ion Cosma Fulga

Second-order topological insulators and superconductors have a gapped excitation spectrum in bulk and along boundaries, but protected zero modes at corners of a two-dimensional crystal or protected gapless modes at hinges of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-05 Max Geier , Luka Trifunovic , Max Hoskam , Piet W. Brouwer

A heat conduction equation on a lattice composed of nodes and bonds is formulated assuming the Fourier law and the energy conservation law. Based on this equation, we propose a higher-order topological heat conduction model on the breathing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-09 T. Fukui , T. Yoshida , Y. Hatsugai

Recently discovered photonic higher-order topological insulators enable unprecedented flexibility in the robust localization of light in structures of different dimensionality. While the potential of the two-dimensional systems is currently…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Valerii I. Kachin , Maxim A. Gorlach

The kagome lattice is renowned for its exotic electronic properties, such as flat bands, Dirac points, and Van Hove singularities. These features have provided a fertile ground for exploring exotic quantum phenomena. Here, we discover that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Shun-Peng Zhang , Ming-Jian Gao , Wei Jia , Jun-Hong An

Electronic materials harbor a plethora of exotic quantum phases, ranging from unconventional superconductors to non-Fermi liquids, and, more recently, topological phases of matter. While these quantum phases in integer dimensions are well…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Sourav Manna , Snehasish Nandy , Bitan Roy

Second-order topological insulators (SOTI) exhibit protected gapless boundary states at their hinges or corners. In this paper, we propose a generic means to construct SOTIs in static and Floquet systems by coupling one-dimensional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-14 Raditya Weda Bomantara , Longwen Zhou , Jiaxin Pan , Jiangbin Gong

Parafermions are a natural generalization of Majorana fermions. We consider a breathing Kagome lattice with complex hoppings by imposing $\mathbb{Z}_{3}$ clock symmetry in the complex energy plane. It is a non-Hermitian generalization of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-28 Motohiko Ezawa

One-dimensional (1D) gapless hinge states are predicated in the three-dimensional (3D) higher-order topological insulators and topological semimetals, because of the higher-order bulk-boundary correspondence. Nevertheless, the topologically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-24 An-Qi Wang , Peng-Zhan Xiang , Tong-Yang Zhao , Zhi-Min Liao

Two-dimensional (2D) magnetic second-order topological insulators (SOTIs) exhibit distinct topological phases characterized by spin-polarized zero-dimensional (0D) corner states, which have garnered significant interest. However, 2D…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-24 Meijun Wang , Yong-An Zhong , Lei Jin , Ying Liu , Xuefang Dai , Guodong Liu , Xiaoming Zhang

In a first-order topological phase with sublattice degrees of freedom, a change in the boundary sublattice termination has no effect on the existence of gapless boundary states in dimensions higher than one. However, such a change may…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-08-26 Majid Kheirkhah , Di Zhu , Joseph Maciejko , Zhongbo Yan

The zero-mode corner states in the gap of two-dimensional non-Hermitian Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model are robust to infinitesimal perturbations that preserve chiral symmetry. However, we demonstrate that this general belief is no longer valid…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Xue-Min Yang , Hao Lin , Jian Li , Jia-Ji Zhu , Jun-Li Zhu , Hong Wu

Higher-order topological insulators, which support lower-dimensional topological boundary states than the first-order topological insulators, have been intensely investigated in the integer dimensional systems. Here, we provide a new…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-12 Junkai Li , Qingyang Mo , Jian-Hua Jiang , Zhaoju Yang

Non-Hermitian topological phases have gained immense attention due to their potential to unlock novel features beyond Hermitian bounds. PT-symmetric (Parity Time-reversal symmetric) non-Hermitian models have been studied extensively over…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Chakradhar Rangi , Ka-Ming Tam , Juana Moreno

Recently, real topological phases protected by $PT$ symmetry have been actively investigated. In two dimensions, the corresponding topological invariant is the Stiefel-Whitney number. A recent theoretical advance is that in the presence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-07 Qing Liu , Kai Wang , Jia-Xiao Dai , Y. X. Zhao