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We show that, in a two-dimensional (2d) ideal fluid (also applies to a column of quasi-2d non-neutral plasma in an axial magnetic field), large elliptical vortices in a finite disk are stable. The stability is established by comparison…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Peilong Chen

A theoretical and experimental study of the spin-over mode induced by the elliptical instability of a flow contained in a slightly deformed rotating spherical shell is presented. This geometrical configuration mimics the liquid rotating…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 L. Lacaze , P. Le Gal , S. Le Dizès

This paper is devoted to the study of nonlinear stability of steady incompressible Euler flows in two dimensions. We prove that a steady Euler flow is nonlinearly stable in $L^p$ norm of the vorticity if its stream function is a semistable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-18 Guodong Wang

This article revisits the instability of sharp shear interfaces, also called vortex sheets, in incompressible fluid flows. We study the Birkhoff-Rott equation, which describes the motion of vortex sheets according to the incompressible…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Ryan Murray , Galen Wilcox

We consider the hydrodynamic stability of homogeneous, incompressible and rotating ellipsoidal fluid masses. The latter are the simplest models of fluid celestial bodies with internal rotation and subjected to tidal forces. The classical…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Jérémie Vidal , David Cébron

Steady vortices for the three-dimensional Euler equation for inviscid incompressible flows and for the shallow water equation are constructed and showed to tend asymptotically to singular vortex filaments. The construction is based on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-11-27 Sébastien de Valeriola , Jean Van Schaftingen

In this investigation we revisit the question of the linear stability analysis of 2D steady Euler flows characterized by the presence of compact regions with constant vorticity embedded in a potential flow. We give a complete derivation of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-06-03 Alan Elcrat , Bartosz Protas

In this paper, we study two-dimensional steady incompressible Euler flows in which the vorticity is sharply concentrated in a finite number of regions of small diameter in a bounded domain. Mathematical analysis of such flows is an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-08 Guodong Wang , Bijun Zuo

We study the evolution of vortex sheets according to the Birkhoff-Rott equation, which describe the motion of sharp shear interfaces governed by the incompressible Euler equation in two dimensions. In a recent work, the authors demonstrated…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Ryan Murray , Galen Wilcox

We theoretically study the instability of helical shear flows, in which one fluid component flows along the vortex core of the other, in phase-separated two-component Bose-Einstein condensates at zero temperature. The helical shear flows…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-06-27 Shinsuke Hayashi , Makoto Tsubota , Hiromitsu Takeuchi

Vortices are the fundamental units of turbulent flow. Understanding their stability properties therefore provides fundamental insights on the nature of turbulence itself. In this contribution I briefly review the phenomenological aspects of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Wlad Lyra

We consider the rotating and translating equilibria of open finite vortex sheets with endpoints in two-dimensional potential flows. New results are obtained concerning the stability of these equilibrium configurations which complement…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-22 Bartosz Protas , Stefan G. Llewellyn Smith , Takashi Sakajo

We consider the incompressible Euler equations in $R^2$ when the initial vorticity is bounded, radially symmetric and non-increasing in the radial direction. Such a radial distribution is stationary, and we show that the monotonicity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-23 Kyudong Choi , Deokwoo Lim

Vortices (flows with closed elliptic streamlines) are exact nonlinear solutions to the compressible Euler equation. In this contribution, we use differential geometry to derive the transformations between Cartesian and elliptic coordinates,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-08-10 Wladimir Lyra

Elliptical instability is due to a parametric resonance of two inertial modes in a fluid velocity field with elliptical streamlines. This flow is a simple model of the motion in a tidally deformed, rotating body. Elliptical instability…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 N. Clausen , A. Tilgner

We construct a family of steady solutions to the two-dimensional incompressible Euler equation in a general bounded domain, such that the vorticity is supported in two well-separated regions of small diameter and converges to a pair of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-19 Guodong Wang , Bijun Zuo

The linear stability of rectilinear compressible vortex sheets is studied for two-dimensional isentropic elastic flows. This problem has a free boundary and the boundary is characteristic. A necessary and sufficient condition is obtained…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-10 Robin Ming Chen , Jilong Hu , Dehua Wang

In this paper we consider steady vortex flows for the incompressible Euler equations in a planar bounded domain. By solving a variational problem for the vorticity, we construct steady double vortex patches with opposite signs concentrating…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-08 Daomin Cao , Guodong Wang

We study the stability of the vortex in a 2D model of continuous compressible media in a uniformly rotating reference frame. As it is known, the axisymmetric vortex in a fixed reference frame is stable with respect to asymmetric…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-11-24 Olga S. Rozanova , Jui-Ling Yu , Marko K. Turzynsky , Chin-Kun Hu

We show the short-time existence and nonlinear stability of vortex sheets for the nonisentropic compressible Euler equations in two spatial dimensions, based on the weakly linear stability result of Morando--Trebeschi (2008) [20]. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-24 Alessandro Morando , Paola Trebeschi , Tao Wang
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