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相关论文: Exactly computing the tail of the Poisson-Binomial…

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Regression for count data is widely performed by models such as Poisson, negative binomial (NB) and zero-inflated regression. A challenge often faced by practitioners is the selection of the right model to take into account dispersion,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-08-02 Hadeel S. Klakattawi , Veronica Vinciotti , Keming Yu

Detecting the emergence of an abrupt change-point is a classic problem in statistics and machine learning. Kernel-based nonparametric statistics have been used for this task which enjoy fewer assumptions on the distributions than the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-14 Shuang Li , Yao Xie , Hanjun Dai , Le Song

We explore the use of higher-order tail area approximations for Bayesian simulation. These approximations give rise to an alternative simulation scheme to MCMC for Bayesian computation of marginal posterior distributions for a scalar…

统计计算 · 统计学 2014-05-23 Erlis Ruli , Nicola Sartori , Laura Ventura

Accurate reconstruction of probability density functions (PDFs) from data is essential in engineering applications. Classical global moment-based polynomial approximations often suffer from oscillations, instability in the tails, and…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-03-03 Meltem Turan , Joakim Munkhammar

We consider some nonuniformly hyperbolic invertible dynamical systems which are modeled by a Gibbs-Markov-Young tower. We assume a polynomial tail for the inducing time and a polynomial control of hyperbolicity, as introduced by Alves,…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-01-16 Francoise Pene , Benoit Saussol

Our focus is on the design and analysis of efficient Monte Carlo methods for computing tail probabilities for the suprema of Gaussian random fields, along with conditional expectations of functionals of the fields given the existence of…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-09 Robert J. Adler , Jose H. Blanchet , Jingchen Liu

Variational Bayes methods approximate the posterior density by a family of tractable distributions whose parameters are estimated by optimisation. Variational approximation is useful when exact inference is intractable or very costly. Our…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-08-15 David Gunawan , Robert Kohn , David Nott

We consider a basic problem in unsupervised learning: learning an unknown \emph{Poisson Binomial Distribution}. A Poisson Binomial Distribution (PBD) over $\{0,1,\dots,n\}$ is the distribution of a sum of $n$ independent Bernoulli random…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-02-18 Constantinos Daskalakis , Ilias Diakonikolas , Rocco A. Servedio

The detection of change-points in heterogeneous sequences is a statistical challenge with applications across a wide variety of fields. In bioinformatics, a vast amount of methodology exists to identify an ideal set of change-points for…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-01-23 The-Minh Luong , Yves Rozenholc , Gregory Nuel

We consider a two dimensional skip-free reflecting random walk on a nonnegative integer quadrant. We are interested in the tail asymptotics of its stationary distribution, provided its existence is assumed. We derive exact tail asymptotics…

概率论 · 数学 2012-01-17 Masahiro Kobayashi , Masakiyo Miyazawa

We develop a new bidirectional algorithm for estimating Markov chain multi-step transition probabilities: given a Markov chain, we want to estimate the probability of hitting a given target state in $\ell$ steps after starting from a given…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-11-05 Siddhartha Banerjee , Peter Lofgren

In this short note, we derive a precise tail expansion for Gaussian multiplicative chaos (GMC) associated to the 2d GFF on the unit disk with zero average on the unit circle (and variants). More specifically, we show that to first order the…

概率论 · 数学 2019-01-04 Rémi Rhodes , Vincent Vargas

Count regression models are necessary for examining discrete dependent variables alongside covariates. Nonetheless, when data display outliers, overdispersion, and an abundance of zeros, traditional methods like the zero-inflated negative…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-03 Touqeer Ahmad , Abid Hussain

Bayesian composite likelihood estimation of the tail index of a heavy-tailed distribution is addressed when data are randomly right-censored. Maximum a posteriori and mean posterior estimators are constructed under Jeffrey's prior…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-06-18 Abdelkader Ameraoui , Jean-François Dupuy , Kamal Boukhetala

A perturbative approach is used to derive approximations of arbitrary order to estimate high percentiles of sums of positive independent random variables that exhibit heavy tails. Closed-form expressions for the successive approximations…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-03-20 Lorenzo Hernández , Jorge Tejero , Alberto Suárez , Santiago Carrillo-Menéndez

The probabilistic bisection algorithm (PBA) solves a class of stochastic root-finding problems in one dimension by successively updating a prior belief on the location of the root based on noisy responses to queries at chosen points. The…

概率论 · 数学 2016-12-14 Peter I. Frazier , Shane G. Henderson , Rolf Waeber

We propose a novel approach for detecting change points in high-dimensional linear regression models. Unlike previous research that relied on strict Gaussian/sub-Gaussian error assumptions and had prior knowledge of change points, we…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-05-22 Bin Liu , Zhengling Qi , Xinsheng Zhang , Yufeng Liu

Sampling from a dynamic discrete distribution means drawing an index with probability proportional to a mutable set of weights. Classical constant-time techniques such as the Alias Method are well suited to static distributions, but become…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Lilith Orion Hafner , Adriano Meligrana

We propose a variational tail bound for norms of random vectors under moment assumptions on their one-dimensional marginals. A simplified version of the bound that parametrizes the ``aggregating distribution'' using a certain pushforward of…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-02 Sohail Bahmani

In this paper, we develop a general theory of truncated inverse binomial sampling. In this theory, the fixed-size sampling and inverse binomial sampling are accommodated as special cases. In particular, the classical Chernoff-Hoeffding…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-08-20 Xinjia Chen
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